TianGong PCR产品类别规则

Auxiliary plant for use with boilers; condensers for steam or other vapour power units

Auxiliary plant for use with boilers; condensers for steam or other vapour power units: This PCR applies to complete boiler auxiliary plant and complete condensers for…

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zh-CN · Aligned
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  • Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:42330 · exact

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR applies to complete boiler auxiliary plant and complete condensers for steam or other vapour power units supplied at the manufacturer's factory gate. Covered equipment includes economisers, superheaters, soot removers, gas recoverers, steam-turbine condensers, vent-steam condensers, and comparable complete heat-exchange or boiler-support assemblies within the reviewed product boundary. Product-specific pressure, temperature, duty, materials, cooling medium, and conformity requirements must be declared.

The PCR excludes steam or other vapour-generating boilers, central-heating boilers, nuclear reactors, steam turbines, valves, standalone pumps or fans, and separately supplied replacement parts. Installation, commissioning at the customer site, operation, maintenance, retrofit, and end-of-life are outside the default cradle-to-gate boundary. The official CPC structure and HS heading establish the distinction between complete equipment, boilers, and parts (un-cpc-3-0-2025, un-hs-2017-heading-8404).

2. Product Category Identity

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.metal-products-machinery-and-equipment.fabricated-metal-products-except-machinery-and-equipment.auxiliary-plant-for-use-with-boilers-condensers-for-steam-or-other-vapour-power-units
classification_refsCPC 3.0: 42330, exact
covered_productsComplete boiler auxiliary plant; complete condensers for steam or other vapour power units
excluded_productsBoilers; nuclear reactors; steam turbines; valves; standalone pumps and fans; separately supplied parts; site installation services
representative_productA factory-accepted economiser, superheater, soot-removal or gas-recovery assembly, or a steam-power-unit condenser
production_routeReceipt of specified materials and bought-in components; cutting, forming and machining; permanent joining and assembly; conditional cleaning, heat treatment and protective packing; inspection, NDT and required pressure or leak testing
market_stateComplete factory-gate equipment, identified by model or project designation, net mass, technical specification and acceptance status; removable transport packaging is reported separately

The professional Chinese category title follows the official Chinese tariff terms for boiler auxiliary equipment and condensers for steam or other vapour power units (china-mofcom-hs-8404-nomenclature).

3. Reference Flow

FieldValue
WhatProvision of complete boiler auxiliary plant or a complete condenser for a steam or other vapour power unit
How much1 kg net mass of factory-accepted equipment at the manufacturer's gate
How wellMeets the declared purchaser specification, design code or conformity regime, inspection status and factory acceptance criteria
How long or cycleCradle-to-gate product output; design service life is declared as metadata but does not change the 1 kg normalization
reference_flow_link1 kg of the reference product output row reference_product_output
FieldValue
Reference amount1
Reference product flowAuxiliary plant for use with boilers, condensers for steam or other vapour power units 44b3e5f4-4272-4369-8001-a48717bf1dfe
Reference flow propertyMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit groupUnits of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unitkg
Required qualifiersproduct subtype and equipment designation; project or model; pressure-bearing status; design code and conformity regime; maximum allowable pressure and temperature where applicable; thermal duty; principal material grades; tube material and dimensions where applicable; cooling-medium quality where applicable; manufacturing site and geography; factory-acceptance and test regime; net product mass; removable-packaging exclusion; data period

When constructing a foreground data package, the items listed in Required qualifiers must be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, reference flow comment, product description, or an equivalent data package field. Missing required qualifiers make the reference flow definition incomplete for that data package.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_net_massreference productMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kgNormalize to the measured net mass of complete factory-accepted equipment. Exclude removable transport packaging from reference product mass and report its inputs separately.
electricity_energy_conversionmanufacturing_electricityNet calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66MJPreserve metered electricity before conversion; convert kWh to MJ using 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ and disclose grid geography, voltage and loss boundary.
gas_volume_conditionsnatural_gas and industrial_oxygenVolume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66m3State the reference temperature and pressure for each gas volume. Do not convert natural-gas volume to energy without a documented net calorific value applicable to the supplied gas.
water_mass_basisprocess_water and hydrostatic_test_wastewaterMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kgUse measured mass or convert measured volume with a documented density and retain the original volume, density and conditions.
material_mass_reconciliationmaterial inputs, reference product and metal scrapMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kgReconcile received material, net product, returned material, measured scrap and inventory change over the same production order and period; explain unreconciled differences.

5. System Boundary

The default boundary begins when purchased materials, bought-in components, energy carriers, water and process consumables cross the manufacturing-site boundary. It includes material preparation, forming and machining, permanent joining, assembly, conditional cleaning and heat treatment, inspection, NDT, factory pressure or leak testing, and protective packing. It ends with accepted complete equipment at the factory gate. The process sequence and pressure-equipment quality controls are supported by official pressure-equipment and NDT guidance (uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4).

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditionPurchased plates, tubes, welding consumables, bought-in components, gases, energy, water and packaging materials at the manufacturing-site gate, with specification, mass and supplier geography declared
starting_condition_roleUpstream product inputs with complete upstream datasets; no unreported embedded production is treated as foreground
product_classification_scopeComplete equipment within the CPC 42330 semantic boundary; boilers, turbines and separately supplied parts remain outside this PCR
recursive_input_ruleA purchased complete CPC 42330 unit incorporated into a larger deliverable is recorded once as a product input with an upstream dataset and is not recursively decomposed by this foreground process
upstream_dataset_requirementEach purchased material, component, fuel, gas, electricity supply, water supply and packaging input requires a geographically and technologically representative upstream dataset or an explicit data gap
disclosureDeclare manufacturing route, outsourced steps, cut-offs, site and period, material grades, product subtype, test route, packaging boundary, allocation drivers and any installation or use stages intentionally added
rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
boundary_factory_gateforeground manufacturingInclude all in-factory preparation, joining, assembly, conditioning, inspection, testing and packing attributable to the accepted product; exclude customer-site installation and use unless separately modelled and disclosed.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment
boundary_pressure_controlspressure-bearing productsInclude the actual permanent-joining qualification, NDT, final inspection and pressure or leak-test activities required by the declared design code or conformity regime.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4
boundary_recursive_equipmentsame-category purchased equipmentStop recursive foreground tracing at the purchased complete equipment boundary and require a separate upstream dataset for that input.
boundary_direct_emissionssite energy and treatmentReport only direct site emissions in this foreground inventory; keep upstream emissions within the corresponding purchased-input datasets.

6. Process Inventory Structure

The integrated process avoids artificial internal intermediates while retaining operation-level records. It covers the common factory route described above; each conditional row is included only when that exact exchange occurs. Steam-condenser type, tube selection and cooling-medium conditions remain product-specific qualifiers (doosan-steam-condensers-heat-exchangers).

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
equipment_manufacturing_and_acceptanceEquipment fabrication, assembly, testing and factory acceptancerequiredAlways required for complete factory-gate equipment; individual route-specific exchanges below remain conditionalforeground production1 kg net mass of accepted reference product

Process: Equipment fabrication, assembly, testing and factory acceptance (equipment_manufacturing_and_acceptance)

Inputs

Product flows
Carbon-steel pressure-equipment plate (carbon_steel_pressure_plate)

Record carbon or non-alloy steel plate entering fabrication when it appears in the product bill of materials. Grade, delivery state, dimensions, certification and supplier geography are mandatory qualifiers; the Tiangong UUID remains unresolved because no exact audited candidate was found.

  • Selected flow: Carbon-steel pressure-equipment plate
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured consumed mass from receiving, issue, return and inventory records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
  • Sources: uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment
Stainless-steel pressure-equipment plate (stainless_steel_pressure_plate)

Record stainless-steel plate only when it appears in the product bill of materials. Alloy grade, delivery state, dimensions, certification and supplier geography are mandatory qualifiers; the Tiangong UUID remains unresolved because no exact audited candidate was found.

  • Selected flow: Stainless-steel pressure-equipment plate
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured consumed mass from receiving, issue, return and inventory records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
  • Sources: uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment
Copper tubing for heat-transfer surfaces (copper_tubing)

Record copper tubing only for products whose declared tube material is copper or copper alloy. Grade, dimensions, supplier and cooling-medium compatibility are retained with the foreground record.

  • Selected flow: Copper tubing 0d80f4b8-8f26-4eee-8b81-df499c4c9dff
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured consumed tube mass from bill-of-material, issue and return records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
  • Sources: doosan-steam-condensers-heat-exchangers
Purchased electricity (manufacturing_electricity)

Record metered electricity attributable to cutting, forming, machining, joining, assembly, ventilation, inspection, testing and packing. Facility overhead is included only through the documented allocation rule.

  • Selected flow: Electricity 890a70b7-b677-4e2a-8a1b-7d017e0a10ae
  • Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
  • Amount rule: metered or allocated purchased electricity converted from retained kWh records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_gas_records
Industrial oxygen (industrial_oxygen)

Record purchased industrial oxygen only when it crosses the foreground boundary for oxy-fuel cutting or another documented manufacturing operation. Do not include oxygen generated inside an upstream supplied-service dataset as a separate input.

  • Selected flow: Industrial oxygen bd4b0f96-2090-4806-a648-335ab20ff401
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: metered or supplier-invoiced oxygen volume at declared reference conditions
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for products using purchased oxygen
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_gas_records
Flux-cored welding wire (flux_cored_welding_wire)

Record flux-cored welding wire only when that consumable route is used. Retain classification, alloy, diameter, shielding arrangement, welding procedure and returned or discarded consumable quantities.

  • Selected flow: Flux Cored Wire 1b74a576-06e0-4764-97ce-11a73f8a4752
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: issued mass less unopened returns, reconciled to welding procedure and production order
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for the flux-cored-wire route
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
  • Sources: uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment
Natural gas (natural_gas)

Record gaseous natural gas only when combusted on site for heat treatment, drying or a documented fuel-gas manufacturing operation. Keep supply geography, composition, net calorific value and reference conditions with the record.

  • Selected flow: natural gas in the gaseous state 4f19ca0e-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: metered or supplier-invoiced volume attributable to the production order
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for the on-site gas-combustion route
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_gas_records
Process water (process_water)

Record water supplied for cleaning, flushing or hydrostatic testing when it crosses the manufacturing boundary. Declare source, quality, reuse, test volume, additives and measurement basis.

  • Selected flow: Process Water 94a04f7e-2d5c-41f0-b182-d54a3b373a02
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured make-up water entering cleaning and test operations, net of documented reuse
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for water-using operations
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_records
  • Sources: uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4
Sodium hydroxide for alkaline cleaning (sodium_hydroxide)

Record sodium hydroxide only when a documented alkaline cleaning bath or solution is used. Report active sodium-hydroxide mass, supplied concentration, make-up and bath-disposal boundary.

  • Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide e0abcced-0611-4c24-9290-5a2c5a0c4169
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: active sodium-hydroxide mass calculated from weighed solution and supplier concentration
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for the alkaline-cleaning route
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
Kiln-dried sawn coniferous timber (softwood_packaging)

Record kiln-dried coniferous sawn timber only when used in a product-specific transport frame, skid or crate delivered with the product. Declare treatment, moisture, reuse and recovery arrangements.

  • Selected flow: Kiln-dried sawn coniferous timber, at mill 50904047-e5b0-4110-990a-53751d250267
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: weighed or supplier-documented timber installed in delivered transport packaging
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product when timber packaging is supplied
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
Low-density polyethylene protective film (ldpe_packaging_film)

Record low-density polyethylene film only when used to wrap or protect the delivered equipment. Retain thickness, recycled content and supplier information.

  • Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene foil (PE-LD) 2cecd3a7-d90e-44b4-aec5-1d9dfb907477
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: weighed or supplier-documented film applied to delivered equipment
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product when LDPE film is supplied
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_material_and_packaging_records
Waste flows

No waste flow is expected as an input to the integrated manufacturing process.

Elementary flows

No elementary flow is expected as an input to the integrated manufacturing process.

Outputs

Product flows
Accepted reference equipment (reference_product_output)

The output is the complete accepted item within this PCR boundary. Removable transport packaging is excluded from its net mass even when packaging burdens are included in the foreground process.

  • Selected flow: Auxiliary plant for use with boilers, condensers for steam or other vapour power units 44b3e5f4-4272-4369-8001-a48717bf1dfe
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: fixed reference output of 1 kg net accepted equipment
  • Value mode: Fixed value (fixed_value)
  • Specificity: Generic (generic)
  • Normalization basis: 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Identity reference (identity_reference)
  • Sources: un-cpc-3-0-2025
Waste flows
Steel fabrication scrap (steel_scrap)

Record measured ferrous plate, section and machining offcuts leaving the process as scrap. Keep grade segregation, contamination, internal return, external receiver and recycling or treatment route with the record.

  • Selected flow: Scrap steel c3fc5605-baa3-4b25-9934-ecf7fcbc72da
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured scrap transferred off site after subtracting material returned to stock or reused in the same product
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_output_and_waste_records
Hydrostatic-test wastewater (hydrostatic_test_wastewater)

Record water leaving cleaning, flushing or hydrostatic testing as wastewater only when it is discharged or transferred for treatment. Declare origin, additives, contamination, reuse, destination and treatment route.

  • Selected flow: Wastewater d2d44ce1-c0f4-461d-9413-f4b33e0d200f
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured water discharged or transferred after subtracting documented reuse and retained water
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for water-using test or cleaning routes
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_records
  • Sources: uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4
Elementary flows
Fossil carbon dioxide from on-site natural-gas combustion (carbon_dioxide_fossil)

Record only direct fossil carbon dioxide from natural gas combusted inside the foreground site. Exclude upstream gas-supply and purchased-electricity emissions.

  • Selected flow: carbon dioxide (fossil) 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-923d-0050c2490048
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: calculated from collected natural-gas volume and a documented site- and period-specific emission factor or carbon balance
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net accepted reference product for the on-site gas-combustion route
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_direct_combustion_records

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
allocation_subdivision_firstproduct orders and distinguishable operationsAvoid allocation by submetering and assigning material issues, machine records, test records, scrap and packaging directly to the production order.
allocation_shared_operationsshared electricity, gas, water and common operationsWhen direct assignment is not possible, use a documented physical driver that reflects causation, such as measured machine energy, machine hours, weld length, test volume or net processed mass; do not use revenue unless no defensible physical driver exists.
allocation_scrapsteel scrapTreat measured scrap as a waste output at the point it leaves the foreground process. Do not credit avoided primary metal in the foreground result; model receiving recycling or treatment separately under the chosen background convention.
allocation_packagingproduct-specific timber and filmAssign product-specific packaging directly to the delivered order; allocate shared packaging by measured packaging mass or net packaged product mass.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_idprocess_idflow_rolerecord_typeraw_fieldscollection_methodunitfrequencytemporal_coveragesite_scopeaggregation_rulequality_evidence
cp_material_and_packaging_recordsequipment_manufacturing_and_acceptancemetal inputs, welding wire, cleaning chemical, timber and LDPE filmreceiving tickets, certified material records, bill of materials, stores issues and returns, supplier invoicesproduction_order; material_code; grade_or_formula; supplied_mass; concentration; issued_mass; returned_mass; packaging_mass; supplier; geographyreconcile certified bill-of-material and stores transactions to the accepted production orderkg and mass fractioneach issue and return; aggregate per accepted orderfull manufacturing period for the orderall owned and contracted operations included in the boundaryconsumed mass = received or issued mass minus verified return, with concentration conversion where applicable; normalize by accepted net product massmaterial certificate, invoice, calibrated scale record, stores ledger and approved bill of materials
cp_energy_and_gas_recordsequipment_manufacturing_and_acceptanceelectricity, industrial oxygen and natural gassubmeters, utility meters, cylinder or bulk-gas invoices and production logstimestamp; meter_start; meter_end; unit; production_order; machine_hours; gas_volume; reference_temperature; reference_pressure; grid_or_supplierdirect submetering preferred; otherwise allocate contemporaneous meter totals with the approved physical driverkWh, MJ and m3each shift or batch; monthly utility reconciliationrepresentative order period, with at least one complete production cyclemanufacturing site and declared contracted operationssubtract unrelated loads, apply documented allocation, convert electricity with 3.6 MJ/kWh and normalize by accepted net product massmeter calibration, invoices, shift logs and allocation worksheet
cp_water_recordsequipment_manufacturing_and_acceptanceprocess water and hydrostatic-test wastewaterwater meters, test sheets, tank-volume records, discharge manifests and reuse logssource; input_volume_or_mass; test_volume; reused_volume_or_mass; retained_water; discharged_volume_or_mass; density; additives; destinationmeter or weigh each fill, reuse and discharge; reconcile water balance by test campaignkg and m3each cleaning or test campaignfull manufacturing and acceptance-test periodall water-using operations in the foreground boundaryconvert volume with documented density where needed; input = reuse + discharge + retained water + explained loss; normalize by accepted net product masscalibrated meter, signed test sheet, discharge record and balance check
cp_output_and_waste_recordsequipment_manufacturing_and_acceptancereference product and steel scrapfinal weighing, acceptance certificate, scrap scales, stock-return notes and waste transfer recordsproduction_order; accepted_product_mass; packaging_mass; scrap_mass; returned_to_stock_mass; receiver; treatment_routeweigh accepted equipment without removable packaging and weigh each scrap transferkgeach accepted product and scrap transferfull production ordermanufacturing site and included contractorssum accepted net product and attributable scrap over the same order; normalize all flows to 1 kg productcalibrated scale certificate, acceptance record, scrap ticket and receiver documentation
cp_direct_combustion_recordsequipment_manufacturing_and_acceptancefossil carbon dioxidenatural-gas records, supplier fuel properties, approved factor or carbon-balance worksheetgas_volume; reference_conditions; net_calorific_value_if_used; carbon_content_or_co2_factor; factor_source; oxidation_assumption; production_ordercalculate only direct site CO2 from collected gas consumption and a cited factor applicable to the site and periodkg CO2 and m3 gaseach reporting period containing on-site gas combustionsame period as gas consumptioncombustion inside foreground site onlyCO2 = attributable gas quantity multiplied by documented applicable factor, then normalized by accepted net product massgas meter, supplier specification, factor citation and calculation review

Calculation Rules

rule_idApplies toFormula or ruleInputsOutputsource_ids
calc_normalize_reference_massall inventory rowsnormalized amount = attributable order amount / accepted net product massattributable flow amount; accepted product mass excluding removable packagingamount per 1 kg reference product
calc_electricity_mjmanufacturing_electricityelectricity_MJ = retained_metered_kWh × 3.6metered kWhMJ electricity
calc_active_sodium_hydroxidesodium_hydroxideactive NaOH mass = supplied solution mass × supplier-certified NaOH mass fractionsolution mass; NaOH mass fractionkg active sodium hydroxide
calc_water_massprocess_water, hydrostatic_test_wastewaterwater mass = measured volume × documented density at stated conditionsvolume; density; temperaturekg water or wastewater
calc_direct_fossil_co2carbon_dioxide_fossildirect fossil CO2 = attributable natural-gas quantity × documented site- and period-applicable CO2 factor or equivalent carbon balancenatural-gas quantity; factor or carbon content; oxidation assumptionkg direct fossil CO2
calc_material_balancemetal inputs, product and steel scrapreconcile consumed metal inputs with net metal in product, measured scrap, stock returns and explained inventory or process losses over one production ordermaterial issues; returns; accepted product BOM; scrap tickets; inventory changematerial-balance discrepancy and explanation

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_idApplies toRequirementEvidence
dq_product_identityreference productDeclare subtype, designation, pressure-bearing status, technical specification, design code, material grades, test status and net mass so the complete-equipment boundary can be reviewed.accepted drawing list, data sheet, nameplate or conformity record and acceptance certificate
dq_material_traceabilitypressure-boundary materials and permanent joiningRetain material certificates, heat or batch traceability, welding procedure and consumable identity applicable to the manufactured item.certified material records, weld map, procedure qualification and stores records
dq_measurementall measured flowsUse calibrated or verified meters and scales; retain original units and conversion inputs; document estimates and allocation separately from direct measurements.calibration records, invoices, meter logs and calculation workbook
dq_temporal_scopeforeground datasetCover a complete representative production order or a documented set of orders; align all numerator flows and accepted product mass to the same period.production schedule, order closeout and temporal reconciliation
dq_completenessforeground inventoryReconcile bill-of-material, energy, water, waste and direct-emission records; identify excluded operations and quantify or justify each cut-off.completeness checklist, balances and signed exclusion record
dq_outsourced_operationscontracted fabrication, heat treatment, coating or testingInclude contracted operation inputs and outputs or use a representative upstream service dataset; do not omit them because they occur off site.purchase order, contractor records and boundary statement

9. Validation Rules

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
validate_reference_flowreference flowConfirm exactly one 1 kg reference-product output uses the audited CPC 42330 UUID, Mass property and kg unit, and that removable packaging is excluded from net product mass.un-cpc-3-0-2025
validate_identity_qualifiersdataset metadataFail completeness when product subtype, designation, technical specification, material grades, manufacturing geography, factory-acceptance state or applicable pressure/design qualifiers are missing.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, doosan-steam-condensers-heat-exchangers
validate_atomic_inventoryprocess inventoryConfirm each inventory row is one atomic exchange; each conditional row has a documented applicable route; UUID-bearing rows match flow type, property and unit; unresolved plate UUIDs remain explicitly flagged.
validate_mass_balancemetal inputs, product and scrapReview the order-level material reconciliation and require an explanation for differences exceeding the site's documented measurement uncertainty.
validate_energy_water_balanceelectricity, gases and waterConfirm meters, allocation drivers, reference conditions, density conversions, water reuse and normalization all refer to the same production period and accepted output.
validate_direct_emissionsfossil carbon dioxideConfirm the row includes direct on-site natural-gas combustion only and that the factor or carbon balance is cited and applicable to the foreground site and period.
validate_pressure_controlspressure-bearing equipmentConfirm required joining qualifications, NDT, final inspection and pressure or leak-test evidence are retained for the declared conformity route.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4

10. Published Dataset Profile

FieldValue
dataset_rolesecondary_dataset or background_dataset after methodology review and dataset verification
downstream_useCradle-to-gate process datasets and lifecycle-model inputs for complete CPC 42330 boiler auxiliary plant or steam/vapour power-unit condensers
allowed_useProduct- and route-matched equipment with comparable pressure status, design/conformity basis, material system, manufacturing geography, factory-gate condition and packaging boundary
excluded_useBoilers, turbines, valves, standalone pumps or fans, separately supplied parts, customer-site installation, operational performance, maintenance, retrofit and end-of-life without added scenario data
required_metadataPCR id and version; product subtype; model or project; technical specification; pressure/design qualifiers; material grades; net product mass; manufacturing site and period; route and outsourced operations; allocation; data sources; cut-offs; packaging and test boundary
required_quality_disclosurePrimary-data share; measurement and allocation methods; unresolved UUIDs; missing two-source ranges; material, energy and water reconciliation; factor citations; representativeness; uncertainty and verification status
update_triggerMaterial change in product design, mass or grade; manufacturing route, supplier, site, energy mix, test regime, packaging, allocation, applicable conformity requirement, foreground period or background data

11. Data Sources

Source idTypeReferenceUsed for
un-cpc-3-0-2025datasetUnited Nations Statistics Division, CPC Version 3.0 Structure, 30 June 2025, https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Download/In%20Text/CPC_Ver_3.0_Structure_30Jun2025.csv (retrieved 2026-09-05; SHA-256 5cd2c1c4890dd6be16af48e9bb940fed48efff9865f39ff15edaa921da25fb7c)Official CPC 42330 identity and neighbouring complete-equipment/parts distinction
un-hs-2017-heading-8404official_guidanceUnited Nations Statistics Division, HS 2017 heading 8404 detail, https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Structure/Detail/en/2089/84 (retrieved 2026-09-05)Boiler-auxiliary examples and steam or other vapour power-unit condenser boundary
china-mofcom-hs-8404-nomenclatureofficial_guidanceMinistry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China, tariff nomenclature entries 84041010 and 84042000, https://policy.mofcom.gov.cn/claw/clawContent.shtml?id=9727 (retrieved 2026-09-05)Verification of professional Chinese product terminology
uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025official_guidanceUK Office for Product Safety and Standards, Pressure Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016: Great Britain, March 2025, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/pressure-equipment-safety-regulations-2016/pressure-equipment-safety-regulations-2016-great-britain (retrieved 2026-09-05)Pressure-equipment scope, manufacturer documentation, conformity, permanent joining and NDT controls
uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipmentofficial_guidanceUK Health and Safety Executive, Inspection/Non Destructive Testing, https://www.hse.gov.uk/comah/sragtech/techmeasndt.htm (retrieved 2026-09-05)Forming and chamfering, permanent joints, NDT, final inspection and pressure-test process decomposition
uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4official_guidanceUK Health and Safety Executive, Safety requirements for pressure testing, GS4, fourth edition, 2012, https://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/gs4.htm (retrieved 2026-09-05)Factory pressure-testing boundary and test-record quality requirements
doosan-steam-condensers-heat-exchangershandbookDoosan Enerbility, Turbine and Generator Technologies — Condensers and heat exchangers, https://www.doosanenerbility.com/heavy_file/business/data/fire_power/Doosan_STG_Brochure.pdf (retrieved 2026-09-05)Steam-condenser variants, tube-material/cooling-water qualifiers and pressure-equipment design-code disclosure

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System boundary rules · 5
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
system_boundary_rule_1foreground_system_boundaryThe default boundary begins when purchased materials, bought-in components, energy carriers, water and process consumables cross the manufacturing-site boundary. It includes material preparation, forming and machining, permanent joining, assembly, conditional cleaning and heat treatment, inspection, NDT, factory pressure or leak testing, and protective packing. It ends with accepted complete equipment at the factory gate. The process sequence and pressure-equipment quality controls are supported by official pressure-equipment and NDT guidance (uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4).
boundary_factory_gateforeground manufacturingInclude all in-factory preparation, joining, assembly, conditioning, inspection, testing and packing attributable to the accepted product; exclude customer-site installation and use unless separately modelled and disclosed.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment
boundary_pressure_controlspressure-bearing productsInclude the actual permanent-joining qualification, NDT, final inspection and pressure or leak-test activities required by the declared design code or conformity regime.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4
boundary_recursive_equipmentsame-category purchased equipmentStop recursive foreground tracing at the purchased complete equipment boundary and require a separate upstream dataset for that input.
boundary_direct_emissionssite energy and treatmentReport only direct site emissions in this foreground inventory; keep upstream emissions within the corresponding purchased-input datasets.
Allocation rules · 4
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
allocation_subdivision_firstproduct orders and distinguishable operationsAvoid allocation by submetering and assigning material issues, machine records, test records, scrap and packaging directly to the production order.
allocation_shared_operationsshared electricity, gas, water and common operationsWhen direct assignment is not possible, use a documented physical driver that reflects causation, such as measured machine energy, machine hours, weld length, test volume or net processed mass; do not use revenue unless no defensible physical driver exists.
allocation_scrapsteel scrapTreat measured scrap as a waste output at the point it leaves the foreground process. Do not credit avoided primary metal in the foreground result; model receiving recycling or treatment separately under the chosen background convention.
allocation_packagingproduct-specific timber and filmAssign product-specific packaging directly to the delivered order; allocate shared packaging by measured packaging mass or net packaged product mass.
Validation rules · 7
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
validate_reference_flowreference flowConfirm exactly one 1 kg reference-product output uses the audited CPC 42330 UUID, Mass property and kg unit, and that removable packaging is excluded from net product mass.un-cpc-3-0-2025
validate_identity_qualifiersdataset metadataFail completeness when product subtype, designation, technical specification, material grades, manufacturing geography, factory-acceptance state or applicable pressure/design qualifiers are missing.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, doosan-steam-condensers-heat-exchangers
validate_atomic_inventoryprocess inventoryConfirm each inventory row is one atomic exchange; each conditional row has a documented applicable route; UUID-bearing rows match flow type, property and unit; unresolved plate UUIDs remain explicitly flagged.
validate_mass_balancemetal inputs, product and scrapReview the order-level material reconciliation and require an explanation for differences exceeding the site's documented measurement uncertainty.
validate_energy_water_balanceelectricity, gases and waterConfirm meters, allocation drivers, reference conditions, density conversions, water reuse and normalization all refer to the same production period and accepted output.
validate_direct_emissionsfossil carbon dioxideConfirm the row includes direct on-site natural-gas combustion only and that the factor or carbon balance is cited and applicable to the foreground site and period.
validate_pressure_controlspressure-bearing equipmentConfirm required joining qualifications, NDT, final inspection and pressure or leak-test evidence are retained for the declared conformity route.uk-pressure-equipment-guidance-2025, uk-hse-ndt-pressure-equipment, uk-hse-pressure-testing-gs4
Processes and inputs/outputs · 1
Process IDProcess nameInput flowsOutput flows
equipment_manufacturing_and_acceptanceEquipment fabrication, assembly, testing and factory acceptance114

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