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养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾,活、鲜或冷藏

养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾,活、鲜或冷藏:本 PCR 用于指导 CPC 3.0 04322 中养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾的前景数据包构建,产品状态为活、鲜或冷藏。适用范围包括 Palinurus spp.、Panulirus spp.、Jasus spp. 以及其他岩龙虾或海螯虾类群,只要报告方控制孵化、育苗、眼幼体或稚体接收、养成、海笼…

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CPC 3.0:04322 · exact

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1. 范围和适用性

本 PCR 用于指导 CPC 3.0 04322 中养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾的前景数据包构建,产品状态为活、鲜或冷藏。适用范围包括 Palinurus spp.、Panulirus spp.、Jasus spp. 以及其他岩龙虾或海螯虾类群,只要报告方控制孵化、育苗、眼幼体或稚体接收、养成、海笼、池塘、池槽、牧场化、活养、冷藏、包装或交付活动。

覆盖产品包括来自养殖路线、以整只或声明产品基准销售的岩龙虾和海螯虾,可带壳或去壳,状态为活、鲜或冷藏。默认路线覆盖生物起始存量来源、受控孵化或育苗、养成管理、采收、分级、活养或冷藏、包装,以及在声明门点放行。

排除产品包括野生岩龙虾和其他海螯虾、Homarus 龙虾、挪威海螯虾、螃蟹、虾、对虾、不属于本 CPC 类别的淡水螯虾、冷冻、干制、盐渍、盐水浸泡、熟制、罐藏、仅肉制品、预制或保藏产品,作为单独投入销售的苗种,以及作为单独产品建模的壳、蜕壳或加工残渣。

由于商业化刺龙虾和岩龙虾养殖往往依赖区域特定的眼幼体、稚体、孵化或养成供应链,合规数据集必须证明受控养殖活动。仅有野生捕捞后活养、冷藏、分级或发运的系统不属于本 PCR。

2. 产品类别身份

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.agriculture-forestry-and-fishery-products.fish-crustaceans-molluscs-and-other-aquatic-invertebrates-products.farmed-rock-lobster-and-other-sea-crawfish-live-fresh-or-chilled
classification_refsCPC 3.0 04322, Farmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled
covered_products来自声明养殖、孵化、育苗、养成、海笼、池塘、池槽、牧场化或增殖系统的 Palinurus spp.、Panulirus spp.、Jasus spp. 以及其他岩龙虾或海螯虾,状态为活、鲜或冷藏
excluded_products野生岩龙虾和海螯虾;Homarus 龙虾;挪威海螯虾;不属于 CPC 04322 的螃蟹、虾、对虾和淡水螯虾;冷冻、干制、盐渍、盐水浸泡、熟制、罐藏、仅肉制品、预制或保藏产品;作为单独产品销售的苗种或稚体;作为单独产品的壳、蜕壳和残渣
representative_product达到声明上市规格和声明产品形态的活或冷藏养殖岩龙虾或海螯虾
production_route生物起始存量来源、受控孵化或育苗、养成管理、采收、分级、活养或冷藏、包装和声明门点放行
market_state活、鲜或冷藏岩龙虾或海螯虾,并声明物种、存量来源、养殖系统、规格等级、产品基准、活养或冷藏状态、包装状态和门点

3. 参考流

FieldValue
What作为活、鲜或冷藏市场产品的养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾
How much1 kg
How well声明物种或类群、养殖证明、养殖系统、活/鲜/冷藏状态、整只或声明产品基准、规格等级、采收和活养条件以及门点
How long or cycle一个养殖生产批次、养成批次、采收批次或报告期,并归一化到可销售产品输出
reference_flow_link下方参考量和产品流
FieldValue
Reference amount1 kg
Reference product flowFarmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7
Reference flow propertyMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit groupUnits of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unitkg
Required qualifiers物种或类群;眼幼体、后期幼体、稚体、亲体、孵化场、采集者或养成存量来源;养殖系统;养殖证明或受控养殖期;产品状态;整只、活、鲜、冷藏、明确声明的尾部产品或声明产品基准;规格等级、头胸甲长、个体质量或每 kg 只数;适用时的带壳或去壳基准;水分或沥水基准;地理位置和声明门点;活养或冷藏时长;投喂制度或天然饵料声明;水温、盐度和换水;健康、生物安全、许可或认证状态

构建前景数据包时,Required qualifiers 中的项目必须在数据集元数据、过程注释、参考流说明、产品描述或等效数据包字段中声明。缺少必需限定信息会使该数据包的参考流定义不完整。

质量是主要参考基准。只数、周转箱、活鱼箱、笼、池、池槽、眼幼体、稚体、规格等级、头胸甲长或个体质量记录,只有在保留净质量、每 kg 只数或平均个体质量、产品形态、抽样方法和皮重方法时才能使用。

4. 计量和单位规则

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_massreference productMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kg参考流必须表示为声明活、鲜或冷藏产品形态下的 kg 养殖岩龙虾或海螯虾。
farmed_production_evidenceall datasetsRecord identity and production evidencedeclared records数据集记录必须证明受控养殖生产,而不是仅有野生捕捞后的活养、冷藏、分级或发运。
product_form_mass_basiswhole, live, fresh, chilled, tailed, drained, or packed recordsMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kg产品质量必须说明活体整只质量、冷藏整只质量、沥水质量、特殊声明的尾部质量或其他合同声明基准。只有具备实测得率证据时才能转换。
count_to_mass_conversionstocking, mortality, grading, harvest, sales, and count-grade recordsMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kg只数记录在归一化前必须包括每 kg 只数或平均个体质量、头胸甲长或规格等级、抽样方法和产品形态。
life_stage_identitybroodstock, pueruli, postlarvae, juveniles, and transferred stockMass or countkg, item, puerulus count, postlarval count, or juvenile count生命阶段记录必须保留类群、生命阶段、供应方或孵化场、批次、只数、可计量时的质量、发育阶段、健康状态和转移日期。
feed_mass_basislive feed, trash fish, mussel, formulated feed, supplements, and natural-feed claimsMass, count, or service basiskg, g, item, or cage-day饲料记录必须说明湿基、干基、投喂基准、活饵、配合饲料或天然饵料基准。声明天然饵料养成系统时,必须证明未添加饲料并保留养成服务基准。
water_temperature_salinity_and_volumehatchery, nursery, grow-out, live holding, washing, chilling, and wastewaterTemperature, salinity, mass, or volumedeg C, ppt, kg, or m3保留受控水量、水温、盐度、换水、循环、补水和排放基准。若能耗依赖冷却或加热,必须声明温控条件。
energy_and_fuel_inventorypumps, aeration, oxygenation, chilling, heating, filtration, lighting, vessels, vehicles, and deliveryEnergy or fuel quantitykWh, MJ, L, or kg在归一化到参考流前保留电力、燃料、氧气或能源载体原始单位。
chemical_and_health_treatment_basisdisinfectants, probiotics, medicines, water-treatment chemicals, oxygen, anesthetic, and saltMass, volume, or active ingredientkg, L, g active ingredient, or m3 gas记录产品用量、适用时的有效成分、处理目的、诊断或健康计划链接、法律状态以及对上市资格的影响。
packaging_and_ice_basiscrates, boxes, bags, liners, bands, labels, insulated containers, ice, gel packs, oxygenated bags, and palletsMass or item countkg or item包装、冰、活运包装和容器在归一化前必须保留材料类型、件数、皮重或填充质量、重复使用率和目的地。

关键产品属性作为前景限定信息与质量参考流一并记录:

AttributeCommon unitRequired handling
Species or taxonscientific and common name所有数据集必需
Culture systemhatchery, nursery, pond, tank, RAS, sea cage, suspended cage, ranching area, enhancement area, or declared variant用于边界、水、饲料、死亡和排放解释
Biological starting conditionbroodstock, hatchery seed, pueruli, postlarvae, juveniles, wild-collected seed, supplier stock, or grow-out transfer用于区分养殖生产和野生捕捞
Product formlive whole, fresh whole, chilled whole, shell-on, shell-off, tail-only if exceptionally declared, or declared variant用于质量基准解释
Size gradecount per kg, mean individual mass, carapace length, sex, maturity class, or market grade使用只数或等级记录时必需

5. 系统边界

默认边界覆盖受前景控制的养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾生产,直到声明农场、孵化场、采收、包装场、发运或交付门点:

  1. 亲体、孵化苗、眼幼体、后期幼体、稚体或养成存量来源,包括报告方控制的现场孵化和育苗活动;若由其他孵化场、渔民、采集者或养殖场供应,则披露采购或采集存量。
  2. 孵化、育苗、养成、笼养、池塘、池槽、RAS、牧场化或增殖管理,包括投放、饲料或天然饵料管理、取水和换水、曝气、充氧、过滤、温控、盐度控制、庇护结构、健康管理、生物安全、死亡、蜕壳和直接受控维护。
  3. 采收、分级、清洗、活养、冷藏、包装和声明门点放行。
  4. 当参考流是交付产品而不是农场、采收、发运或包装场门点产品时,纳入到声明门点的交付。

资本品和长期基础设施仅在声明数据包范围要求时纳入。外购饲料、活饵、生物存量、笼具、网具、庇护结构、包装、冰、氧气、电力、燃料和化学品需要上游数据集,除非同一运营方控制并在前景包中报告其生产。

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditiondeclared_broodstock_hatchery_seed_puerulus_postlarval_juvenile_or_growout_stocking_event
starting_condition_roleaquaculture_stock_identity_and_biological_starting_condition
product_classification_scopecurrent CPC 3.0 product category 04322, Farmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled
recursive_input_rule用于生产市场产品的养殖岩龙虾亲体、孵化苗、眼幼体、后期幼体、稚体或养成存量,应记录为带有供应方、孵化场、采集者、养殖场、生命阶段、来源和健康披露的生物起始条件,而不是递归作为成品参考产品输出
upstream_dataset_requirement亲体、孵化、眼幼体、后期幼体、稚体、养成存量或供应方数据集,或记录来源、物种、批次、只数或质量、生命阶段、健康或生物安全状态、转移许可和认证或许可证据
disclosure披露物种或类群、养殖系统、生物起始条件、养殖生产证据、放养密度或笼数、投喂制度或天然饵料声明、水源、水温、盐度和换水、曝气或充氧、健康处理、死亡和蜕壳记录、采收和活养条件、产品形态、包装状态、声明门点以及未解决的 Tiangong UUID 替代

6. 过程清单结构

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
biological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stockingBiological Stock, Hatchery, Nursery, and Stockingrequired必须声明生物起始条件;现场孵化和育苗由报告方控制时纳入foreground/upstream bridge进入养成的可存活眼幼体、后期幼体、稚体或投放岩龙虾
growout_and_husbandryGrow-out and Husbandryrequired纳入池塘、池槽、RAS、笼、海笼、牧场化、增殖或声明养成系统foreground production最终处理前的采收规格岩龙虾或海螯虾
harvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packoutHarvest, Live Holding, Chilling, and Pack-outrequiredforeground conditioning and gate release声明的可销售活、鲜或冷藏岩龙虾或海螯虾
delivery_to_declared_gateDelivery to Declared Gateconditional当参考流为农场、采收、发运或包装场之外的交付产品时纳入foreground transport声明门点交付产品

Process: 生物存量、孵化、育苗和投放 (biological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stocking)

Inputs

Product flows
亲体、孵化苗、眼幼体、后期幼体或稚体(biological_stock_input

本行记录进入声明养殖路线的外购、采集或内部生产生物存量。

  • Selected flow: Rock lobster broodstock, pueruli, postlarvae, juveniles, or grow-out stock selected from foreground records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass or count with life stage / kg, item, puerulus count, postlarval count, or juvenile count
  • Amount rule: 进入孵化、育苗、养成、牧场化或笼养的实测只数、可计量质量、生命阶段和验收数量
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1,000 kg marketable reference product
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_biological_stocking_records
  • Sources: fao-panulirus-homarus-factsheet, qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, fisheries-puerulus-2026, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定生物存量筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0.001
    • Upper: 10
    • Unit: kg biological stock live mass/kg marketable product
    • Basis: 亲体、眼幼体、后期幼体或稚体活体质量相对于可销售输出的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
孵化和育苗饲料(hatchery_nursery_feed

本行覆盖活饵、丰年虫、鱼类、贻贝、配合开口料、亲体饲料以及类似孵化或育苗饲料。

  • Selected flow: Fry feed 3b09065d-9675-4dad-8d0e-1035b5cca324; Fresh bait 40685ba7-0e7f-41bc-92b0-cec9e6696f19; other hatchery or nursery feed selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, or count / kg, g, L, cyst count, or item
  • Amount rule: 按批次、生命阶段和基准计量饲料或活饵用量
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per hatchery or nursery batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_feed_records
  • Sources: qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定孵化饲料筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 5000
    • Unit: kg or feed-unit/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 孵化和育苗饲料投入相对于可销售输出的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
孵化和育苗用水与能源(hatchery_nursery_water_and_energy

本行覆盖现场孵化和育苗中的受控海水、半咸水、过程水、循环补水、电力、燃料、曝气、充氧、过滤和温控。

  • Selected flow: Process water ec205030-248c-496f-9cf2-06d9d26dc6ff; Electricity f872677d-2f66-428a-a94e-f0fba61231df; diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816 where used
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, energy, or fuel quantity / kg, m3, kWh, MJ, L, or kg
  • Amount rule: 实测取水、补水、电力、燃料、充氧、冷却、加热或分摊设备服务,并保留水温和盐度基准
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per hatchery or nursery batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_energy_and_fuel_records
  • Sources: qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定孵化用水与能源筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 50000
    • Unit: m3 water or kWh/MJ-equivalent/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 受控孵化和育苗服务相对于可销售输出的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
孵化死亡、蜕壳、污泥和拒收存量(hatchery_mortalities_molts_sludge_and_rejected_stock

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Sludge 725c8f6e-7975-4155-a250-1f95ef70c508; mortality, molt, shell, and other organic aquaculture residue selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass or count / kg or item
  • Amount rule: 实测死亡只数、残渣质量、污泥、拒收存量以及处置或回收路线
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per hatchery or nursery batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_mortality_molt_residue_and_sludge_records
  • Range: 暂定孵化残渣筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 2
    • Unit: kg residue/kg accepted juveniles or postlarvae
    • Basis: 残渣或死亡质量相对于验收稚体或后期幼体的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

孵化和育苗默认不指定元素投入。只有当选定 Tiangong 身份和场址范围后,才加入场址特定海水取用、水体排放、制冷剂直接损失或海域占用流。

Outputs

Product flows
进入养成的验收眼幼体、后期幼体或稚体(accepted_pueruli_postlarvae_or_juveniles_for_growout

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Pueruli, postlarvae, juveniles, or stocked rock lobster selected from foreground records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass or count with mean size / kg, item, puerulus count, postlarval count, or juvenile count
  • Amount rule: 接收、孵化、育苗、分级、暂养和转移损失后的验收存量
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: accepted stock entering grow-out or ranching
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_biological_stocking_records
  • Range: 存量验收质量平衡 QA 校验
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 1
    • Unit: kg/kg biological stock input
    • Basis: 接收、分级和育苗转移后的验收存量比例
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Method formula (method_formula)
    • Sources: qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009

Process: 养成和养殖管理 (growout_and_husbandry)

Inputs

Product flows
养成饲料、饵料、天然饵料支持和补充物(growout_feed_bait_natural_feed_and_supplements

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Fry feed 3b09065d-9675-4dad-8d0e-1035b5cca324; Fresh bait 40685ba7-0e7f-41bc-92b0-cec9e6696f19; other grow-out feed selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass or service basis / kg, g, item, cage-day, pond-day, or tank-day
  • Amount rule: 按批次计量饲料或饵料用量;若声明零添加饲料,必须记录笼、池、池槽、投放和暴露条件
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per grow-out batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_feed_records
  • Sources: fao-panulirus-homarus-factsheet, qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定养成饲料筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 10000
    • Unit: kg feed/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 添加饲料投入的宽泛首轮估算;只有保留天然饵料系统证据时才可为零
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
养成用水、笼具服务、电力和燃料(growout_water_cage_service_electricity_and_fuel

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Process water ec205030-248c-496f-9cf2-06d9d26dc6ff; Electricity f872677d-2f66-428a-a94e-f0fba61231df; Diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816 where used
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, energy, fuel quantity, or service basis / kg, m3, kWh, MJ, L, cage-day, pond-day, or tank-day
  • Amount rule: 实测取水、换水、笼具服务、船只作业、泵送、曝气、充氧、过滤、燃料和分摊设备服务,并保留水温、盐度和养殖单元
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per grow-out batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_energy_and_fuel_records
  • Sources: qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定养成服务筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 50000
    • Unit: m3 water or kWh/MJ-equivalent/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 用水、笼具、能源和燃料使用相对于可销售输出的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
健康、生物安全和水处理投入(health_biosecurity_and_water_treatment_inputs

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Site-specific health, biosecurity, oxygen, salt, anesthetic, or water-treatment input selected from foreground records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, active ingredient, or gas volume / kg, L, g active ingredient, or m3
  • Amount rule: 实测产品用量、适用时的有效成分、处理原因、法律状态和上市资格影响
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per treatment event and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_treatment_biosecurity_and_health_records
  • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定处理投入筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 500
    • Unit: kg or L product/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 健康和水处理产品投入的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
养成死亡、蜕壳、壳、污泥和残渣(growout_mortalities_molts_shells_sludge_and_residues

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Sludge 725c8f6e-7975-4155-a250-1f95ef70c508; mortality, molt, shell, and organic aquaculture residue selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass or count / kg or item
  • Amount rule: 实测死亡只数、残渣质量、移除的生物污损、污泥、剔除物以及处置或回收路线
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per grow-out batch and per 1,000 kg marketable reference product after normalization
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_mortality_molt_residue_and_sludge_records
  • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定养成残渣筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 5
    • Unit: kg residue/kg marketable product
    • Basis: 死亡、蜕壳、污泥和残渣质量相对于可销售输出的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows
直接水体排放和逃逸(direct_waterborne_emissions_and_escapes

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Site-specific waterborne emission or escape flow selected from foreground records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, count, or concentration-load / kg, g, item, or kg nutrient
  • Amount rule: 根据水质记录、排水量、处理记录、已知逃逸只数和质量平衡检查实测或计算负荷
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1,000 kg marketable reference product
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_energy_and_fuel_records
  • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定直接释放筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 500
    • Unit: kg released material/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 直接水体释放、固体、营养物或逃逸负荷的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Outputs

Product flows
采收规格养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾(harvest_size_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Farmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: 最终处理前实测采收规格活体质量,并保留只数、规格等级和产品基准
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: grow-out output entering harvest and final handling
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_harvest_and_product_mass_records
  • Range: 采收质量平衡 QA 校验
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 1
    • Unit: kg/kg stocked biomass plus biomass gain
    • Basis: 扣除死亡、剔除和分级后的可采收生物量比例
    • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
    • Evidence kind: Method formula (method_formula)
    • Sources: qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009, asc-farm-standard-2025

Process: 采收、活养、冷藏和包装(harvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packout

Inputs

Product flows
活养水、冰、氧气和包装(holding_water_ice_oxygen_and_packaging

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Process water ec205030-248c-496f-9cf2-06d9d26dc6ff; Packaging materials, unspecified 7336a8ee-9e4d-49a6-9fe5-ce285f613245; ice, oxygen, bands, and live-pack materials selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, gas volume, or item count / kg, m3, L, m3 gas, or item
  • Amount rule: 实测材料、水、冰、氧气和包装用量,并保留重复使用率、皮重和产品基准
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1,000 kg marketable reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_live_holding_and_chilling_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-52-2003, asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定包装材料筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 1000
    • Unit: kg material or water/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 活养水、冰、氧气和包装投入的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
活养、冷藏和包装能源(live_holding_chilling_and_packout_energy

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Electricity f872677d-2f66-428a-a94e-f0fba61231df; diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816 where used
  • Flow property / unit: Energy or fuel quantity / kWh, MJ, L, or kg
  • Amount rule: 用于活养、冷藏和包装的实测电力、燃料采购或分摊能源记录
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1,000 kg marketable reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_water_energy_and_fuel_records
  • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025
  • Range: 暂定活养和包装能源筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 20000
    • Unit: kWh or MJ-equivalent/1,000 kg marketable product
    • Basis: 活养、冷藏和包装能源使用的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
包装剔除、死亡、废水和使用后包装(packout_rejects_mortalities_wastewater_and_used_packaging

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Sludge 725c8f6e-7975-4155-a250-1f95ef70c508; packaging materials, wastewater, rejects, and organic residue selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, or count / kg, m3, or item
  • Amount rule: 实测剔除质量或只数、废水量、使用后包装质量以及处置或回收路线
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1,000 kg marketable reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_mortality_molt_residue_and_sludge_records
  • Range: 暂定包装废物筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 2
    • Unit: kg waste/kg marketable product
    • Basis: 剔除物、废水固体和使用后包装质量的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

最终处理默认不指定元素流。当研究范围要求或有实测数据时,加入制冷剂损失、废水排放或直接空气排放。

Outputs

Product flows
可销售养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾参考产品(marketable_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish_reference_product

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Farmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: 分级和包装后的实测净可销售活、鲜或冷藏产品质量
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: 1 kg reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_harvest_and_product_mass_records
  • Range: 参考流身份
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 1
    • Upper: 1
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: PCR reference flow
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Method formula (method_formula)
    • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025

Process: 交付至声明门点(delivery_to_declared_gate

Inputs

Product flows
交付燃料、电力、制冷服务和活运补给(delivery_fuel_energy_and_live_transport_supplies

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816; electricity, ice, oxygen, water, refrigerant, or transport service selected from route records
  • Flow property / unit: Fuel, energy, mass, volume, or transport service / L, kg, kWh, MJ, m3, or tonne-km
  • Amount rule: 路线特定的实测燃料、能源、运输服务或补给用量,并保留距离、装载率、活运条件和分配基准
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Route-specific (route_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per delivered 1,000 kg reference product or tonne-km where transport is modelled as service
  • Basis kind: Transport service (transport_service)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_delivery_and_route_records
  • Range: 暂定交付筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 5000
    • Unit: tonne-km/1,000 kg delivered product
    • Basis: 交付运输服务的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Transport service (transport_service)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
交付死亡、拒收产品和运输残渣(delivery_mortalities_rejected_product_and_transport_residue

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Sludge 725c8f6e-7975-4155-a250-1f95ef70c508; mortality, rejected product, and transport residue selected from site records
  • Flow property / unit: Mass, volume, or count / kg, m3, or item
  • Amount rule: 实测交付损失、死亡只数、拒收质量、残渣数量和处置或回收路线
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Route-specific (route_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per delivered 1,000 kg reference product
  • Basis kind: Transport service (transport_service)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_delivery_and_route_records
  • Range: 暂定交付损失筛查估算
    • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 0.5
    • Unit: kg loss/kg delivered product
    • Basis: 路线损失相对于交付产品的宽泛首轮估算
    • Basis kind: Transport service (transport_service)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

交付默认不指定元素流。仅当建模方法要求在前景记录车辆直接排放,而不是通过上游燃料或运输过程记录时,加入直接车辆排放。

Outputs

Product flows
已交付养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾(delivered_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish

此行记录在声明的过程和系统边界内选定的交换。

  • Selected flow: Farmed rock lobster and other sea crawfish, live, fresh or chilled 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: 声明门点的交付净可销售质量
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Route-specific (route_specific)
  • Normalization basis: delivered product quantity
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_delivery_and_route_records
  • Range: 交付质量平衡 QA 校验
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 1
    • Unit: kg/kg packed product loaded for delivery
    • Basis: 扣除路线损失后的交付产品比例
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Method formula (method_formula)
    • Sources: asc-farm-standard-2025

7. 分配和共产品处理

应尽可能通过分别采集批次、池塘、池槽、笼、孵化、育苗、活养和包装记录来避免分配。同一前景系统生产多个可销售物种、规格等级、苗种、稚体、市场产品、壳、蜕壳或其他产品时,按以下层级处理:

  1. 当记录可识别独立养殖单元、批次、物种、规格等级或处理批次时,使用物理拆分。
  2. 当资源使用由实测生物量、只数、笼具占用、摄食量、水量、活养时长、吨公里或活养服务驱动时,使用因果物理分配。
  3. 只有当物理拆分和因果物理分配不可行时,才使用经济分配;必须披露价格、期间、市场和敏感性。
  4. 死亡、剔除物、蜕壳、废水、污泥和废包装默认作为废物流;只有在带有市场价值并作为可销售共产品离开系统时,才作为共产品处理。

野生岩龙虾、Homarus 龙虾、挪威海螯虾、不属于本 CPC 类别的淡水螯虾,以及加工甲壳类产品必须分离到各自 PCR 类别,或作为共产品进行明确分类披露。

8. 前景数据采集、计算和质量规则

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_idprocess_idflow_rolerecord_typeraw_fieldscollection_methodunitfrequencytemporal_coveragesite_scopeaggregation_rulequality_evidence
cp_biological_stocking_recordsbiological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stockingbiological starting stock, accepted stock, stocking, transfershatchery logs, supplier invoices, collection records, movement permits, batch recordsspecies, life stage, source, batch id, count, mass where available, mean size, health status, movement date, accepted count, rejected count从孵化、育苗、供应方、采集者、投放和转移记录采集kg, item, puerulus count, postlarval count, juvenile count每批次或每次转移完整生产批次或报告期进入声明生产路线的所有生物存量按物种、生命阶段和批次汇总验收存量和损失后归一化到参考产品supplier document, hatchery log, collector record, health certificate, movement permit, count or weighing record
cp_feed_recordsbiological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stocking; growout_and_husbandryfeed, bait, live feed, natural-feed claimfeed invoices, recipes, feeding logs, cage or pond recordsfeed type, supplier, batch, wet/dry/as-fed basis, live-feed counts, quantity, feeding date, target life stage, zero-added-feed evidence where claimed从发票、孵化配方、投喂日志和养成记录采集kg, g, L, item, cage-day, pond-day, tank-day每次投喂或批次汇总完整生产批次或报告期纳入生产单元的所有饲料和天然饵料证据按饲料类型和基准汇总;仅用实测水分或供应商数据转换invoice, recipe, feed log, natural-feed system record, mass or count measurement
cp_water_energy_and_fuel_recordsall foreground processeswater, temperature, salinity, discharge, electricity, fuel, oxygenation, direct releases, escapeswater meter, pump log, salinity and temperature records, water-quality tests, energy invoices, fuel receipts, discharge records, escape logsintake volume, exchange volume, recirculation, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen where measured, energy carrier, quantity, equipment or process, effluent volume, nutrient or solids concentration, escape count从仪表、监测日志、实验室测试、发票、设备日志和事件记录采集m3, kg, deg C, ppt, mg/L, kg load, kWh, MJ, L, item至少每批次,以及排放或逃逸事件发生时完整生产批次或报告期所有受控水、能源、燃料和直接释放系统将取水、排放、能源、燃料和计算负荷归一化到参考产品;保留盐度和温度基准meter records, monitoring sheets, lab reports, invoice, fuel receipt, incident report
cp_treatment_biosecurity_and_health_recordsgrowout_and_husbandryhealth, disinfectant, treatment, biosecuritytreatment logs, veterinary records, chemical invoices, health plansproduct name, active ingredient, dose, quantity, target unit, diagnosis or reason, legal status, date, withdrawal or harvest eligibility从处理记录、处方、健康计划和发票采集kg, L, g active ingredient, m3 gas每次处理事件完整生产批次或报告期所有纳入养殖单元和活养系统按产品和有效成分汇总,并保留事件目的和法律状态treatment log, health plan, veterinary record, invoice
cp_mortality_molt_residue_and_sludge_recordsall foreground processesmortality, molts, shells, sludge, culls, residues, rejectsmortality logs, grading records, cleaning logs, waste transfer notescount, mass, life stage, process, reason, disposal route, recovery route, date从死亡、清洗、分级和废物记录采集kg, item, m3每次事件或批次汇总完整生产批次或报告期所有纳入生产和处理单元按残渣类型和去向汇总;计算相对验收或可销售质量的损失比例mortality log, waste note, weighing record, disposal certificate
cp_harvest_and_product_mass_recordsgrowout_and_husbandry; harvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packoutharvest-size output, reference product, product gradeharvest records, grading logs, sales records, packing recordsharvest date, species, count, net mass, size grade, product state, mortality, culls, packed mass, gate从采收称重、分级、包装和销售记录采集kg, item, count per kg每次采收或包装批次完整生产批次或报告期参考流包括的所有产品批次归一化前核对采收、包装、剔除和交付质量scale ticket, packing record, sales note, batch reconciliation
cp_packaging_live_holding_and_chilling_recordsharvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packoutpackaging, holding water, ice, oxygen, live transport preparationpackaging inventory, live tank logs, ice logs, oxygen logsmaterial type, item count, mass, reuse rate, water volume, oxygen quantity, ice mass, holding duration从库存、活养箱日志和包装记录采集kg, item, m3, L, m3 gas, hour每个包装批次完整生产批次或报告期所有最终处理和包装活动按产品批次质量、活养时长或直接领用记录分摊inventory issue, live tank log, weighing record, oxygen invoice
cp_delivery_and_route_recordsdelivery_to_declared_gatedelivery transport and route lossesdelivery log, vehicle record, fuel receipt, customer receiptorigin, destination, distance, product mass, vehicle or service, fuel, electricity, ice, oxygen, delivery condition, loss count or mass从交付、车辆、货运和签收记录采集km, tonne-km, L, kg, kWh, item每条交付路线报告期内交付纳入声明门点的所有交付路线计算吨公里或直接路线清单,并归一化到交付质量route log, fuel receipt, freight invoice, delivery receipt

Calculation Rules

rule_idApplies toFormula or ruleInputsOutputsource_ids
calc_reference_product_massreference product净可销售产品质量 = 声明产品边界内包装或交付合格质量减去剔除和死亡cp_harvest_and_product_mass_records; cp_packaging_live_holding_and_chilling_records; cp_delivery_and_route_records when delivery is includedkg reference product
calc_count_to_masscount-based recordsmass = count x measured mean individual mass, 或 count / measured count per kg;保留抽样方法和等级cp_biological_stocking_records; cp_harvest_and_product_mass_recordskg equivalent mass
calc_stock_acceptance_and_survivalbiological stock and grow-out验收或存活比例 = 同一生命阶段和批次的验收或存活只数/生物量除以输入只数/生物量cp_biological_stocking_records; cp_mortality_molt_residue_and_sludge_records; cp_harvest_and_product_mass_recordsaccepted stock, survival, loss, and residue indicatorsqld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009; fisheries-puerulus-2026
calc_waterborne_loaddischarge and direct releasesload = discharge volume x measured concentration,并按记录进行单位和背景修正cp_water_energy_and_fuel_recordskg nutrient, solids, treatment residue, or other loadasc-farm-standard-2025
calc_energy_allocationshared energy systems优先用直接仪表;否则按设备小时、批次时长、水量、笼具占用或产品质量分摊,并披露所选分摊键cp_water_energy_and_fuel_records; cp_harvest_and_product_mass_recordskWh, MJ, or fuel per reference flowasc-farm-standard-2025
calc_delivery_transport_servicedeliverytonne-km = 交付产品吨数 x 路线距离 km;有直接路线记录时可用路线特定燃料替代吨公里cp_delivery_and_route_recordstonne-km or direct delivery inventory per reference flow

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_idApplies toRequirementEvidence
dq_species_and_category_identityall datasets数据集必须识别物种或类群,并证明参考产品属于 CPC 04322,而不是野生岩龙虾、Homarus 龙虾、挪威海螯虾或加工甲壳类类别。species records, classification mapping, product description, sales record
dq_farmed_proofall datasets数据集必须通过孵化、育苗、养成、笼、池塘、池槽、牧场化或增殖记录证明受控养殖生产。stocking log, hatchery record, grow-out record, permit, production plan
dq_mass_balancebiological stock, harvest, reference product生物投入、死亡、剔除、残渣、采收、包装和交付产品记录必须在批次或报告期层面核对。batch reconciliation, scale tickets, mortality logs, packing records
dq_water_and_energy_completenesswater, discharge, energy, fuel水、水温、盐度、排放、电力、燃料、充氧和温控记录必须覆盖范围内全部前景过程。meter logs, invoices, monitoring records, allocation worksheet
dq_treatment_and_biosecurity_traceabilityhealth and treatment inputs处理剂、消毒剂、麻醉剂、氧气、盐和水质投入必须保留目的、适用时的有效成分、法律状态和上市资格影响。treatment log, health plan, veterinary record
dq_live_product_handlingfinal product and delivery活养、冷藏、包装、交付时长以及死亡或拒收必须可追溯到最终产品批次。live tank log, pack-out record, delivery receipt
dq_unresolved_uuid_disclosureany row with site-specific flow selection任何空白或通用流身份都必须在评审发布前披露,并在可用时替换为选定 Tiangong UUID。manifest review metadata, UUID review record

9. 验证规则

validation_idSeverityRule
val_reference_flow_uuiderror参考产品流必须使用 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7,除非记录了同等 CPC 04322 含义的已批准 Tiangong 替代。
val_reference_uniterror参考量必须以 kg 表示,并使用 Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 和 Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
val_farmed_not_wilderror仅基于野生捕捞、野生卸港或捕捞后活养而无受控养殖生产的数据集不合规。
val_adjacent_categorieserrorHomarus 龙虾、挪威海螯虾、野生岩龙虾、冷冻、干制、盐渍、盐水浸泡、熟制、罐藏或其他加工甲壳类产品不得作为主参考产品报告在本 PCR 下。
val_required_qualifierserror必须提供物种或类群、养殖系统、生物起始条件、产品状态、规格或只数基准、声明门点和养殖证明。
val_collection_protocol_coverageerror每个 foreground_recordcalculated_value 前景清单行必须链接采集协议或计算规则。
val_mass_balancewarning生物存量、死亡、残渣、采收、包装、剔除和交付质量应核对;无法解释的不平衡必须披露。
val_range_reviewwarning推理估算范围是候选 QA 筛查,评审或发布使用前必须替换或说明。

10. 发布数据集画像

FieldValue
dataset_role养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾前景生产数据集
downstream_usesecondary_dataset; background_dataset when reviewed and geographically representative
allowed_use对声明门点的活、鲜或冷藏养殖岩龙虾和其他海螯虾进行 LCA 建模,并披露生产路线、产品状态和质量限定信息
excluded_use野生岩龙虾和海螯虾;Homarus 龙虾;挪威海螯虾;冷冻、干制、盐渍、盐水浸泡、熟制、罐藏、仅肉制品、预制或保藏甲壳类产品;仅苗种生产;无单独建模的壳、蜕壳或残渣共产品
required_metadatacanonical PCR id; CPC code; species or taxon group; culture system; biological starting condition; farmed production evidence; product form; size grade; mass basis; water temperature and salinity basis; feed regime or natural-feed claim; health and treatment disclosure; packaging state; declared gate; geography; reporting period; allocation method; unresolved UUID substitutions
required_quality_disclosure生物存量、饲料、水、能源、健康处理、死亡、残渣、产品质量、包装、交付和分配记录的来源与完整性;推理估算范围使用;缺失 Tiangong UUID;对默认边界的偏离
update_trigger当 Tiangong 流身份、CPC 映射、已评审岩龙虾养殖证据、来源支撑范围或生产路线发生实质变化时更新

11. 数据来源

Source idTypeReferenceUsed for
fao-panulirus-homarus-factsheetofficial_guidanceFAO Fisheries and Aquaculture. Cultured Aquatic Species Information Programme: Panulirus homarus. https://www.fao.org/fishery/culturedspecies/panulirus_homarus/en物种范围、刺龙虾养殖路线、苗种、养成和产品身份背景
qld-spiny-lobster-aquaculture-2009literatureJones, C. et al. Spiny lobster aquaculture development in Indonesia, Vietnam and Australia. Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. https://era.dpi.qld.gov.au/id/eprint/2291/1/pr145-main_report-web-final.pdf眼幼体和稚体供应、育苗、养成系统、饲料、笼具和生产路线证据
fisheries-puerulus-2026literatureSustainability of Puerulus Fisheries Supporting Spiny Lobster Aquaculture in Southeast Asia. Fishes 2026. https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/11/3/182野外采集眼幼体依赖、苗种来源披露以及渔业-养殖接口风险
codex-cxc-52-2003standardCodex Alimentarius. Code of Practice for Fish and Fishery Products, CXC 52-2003. https://www.fao.org/input/download/standards/10273/CXP_052e.pdf处理、卫生、活/鲜/冷藏水产品范围、贮存、运输和零售处理背景
asc-farm-standard-2025standardAquaculture Stewardship Council. ASC Farm Standard, ASC-STD-001, Version 1.0.1, 2025. https://programme-centre.asc-aqua.org/app/uploads/2025/08/ASC-STD-001-ASC-Farm-Standard-V1.0.1-Aug-2025.pdf水产养殖数据质量、环境管理、水质、能源、饲料、健康、福利、逃逸、生物固体和认证相关采集规则

原始下载

以下文件与仓库中该修订的规范化文件逐字节一致,可自行校验哈希。

结构化规则索引

以下索引来自经过校验的 structured.yaml。规则文本保留英文规范源的语言;中文方法学正文见上方。

系统边界规则 · 5
规则 ID适用对象规则来源 ID
system_boundary_rule_1foreground_system_boundaryBroodstock, hatchery seed, pueruli, postlarvae, juveniles, or grow-out stock sourcing, including on-site hatchery and nursery activity when controlled by the reporting operator, or purchased and collected stock disclosure when supplied by another hatchery, fisher, collector, or farm.
system_boundary_rule_2foreground_system_boundaryHatchery, nursery, grow-out, cage, pond, tank, RAS, ranching, or enhancement husbandry, including stocking, feed or natural-feed management, water intake and exchange, aeration, oxygenation, filtration, temperature control, salinity control, shelters, health management, biosecurity, mortalities, molts, and directly controlled maintenance.
system_boundary_rule_3foreground_system_boundaryHarvest, grading, washing, live holding, chilling, packaging, and declared gate release.
system_boundary_rule_4foreground_system_boundaryDelivery to the declared gate when the reference flow is delivered product rather than farm, harvest, dispatch, or packhouse gate product.
system_boundary_rule_5foreground_system_boundaryCapital goods and long-lived infrastructure are included only when the declared data package scope requires them. Purchased feed, live feed, biological stock, cages, nets, shelters, packaging, ice, oxygen, electricity, fuel, and chemicals require upstream datasets unless the same operator controls and reports their production in the foreground package.
分配规则 · 5
规则 ID适用对象规则来源 ID
allocation_rule_1foreground_burden_allocationUse physical subdivision when records identify separate culture units, batches, species, size grades, or handling lots.
allocation_rule_2foreground_burden_allocationUse causal physical allocation when resource use is driven by measured biomass, count, cage occupancy, feed intake, water volume, holding duration, tonne-kilometres, or live-tank service.
allocation_rule_3foreground_burden_allocationUse economic allocation only when physical subdivision and causal physical allocation are not possible; disclose prices, period, market, and sensitivity.
allocation_rule_4foreground_burden_allocationTreat mortalities, culls, molts, wastewater, sludge, and used packaging as waste unless they leave the system as saleable co-products with documented market value and handling.
allocation_rule_5foreground_burden_allocationWild rock lobster, Homarus lobster, Norway lobster, freshwater crayfish outside this CPC category, and processed crustacean products must be separated into their own PCR categories or modelled as co-products with explicit classification disclosure.
校验规则 · 8
规则 ID适用对象规则来源 ID
validation_rule_1foreground_dataset_conformanceThe reference product flow must use 5ec1e534-2b3b-4ef7-a934-15d67185b9c7 unless an approved Tiangong replacement is recorded with the same CPC 04322 meaning.
validation_rule_2foreground_dataset_conformanceThe reference amount must be expressed as kg with Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 and Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66.
validation_rule_3foreground_dataset_conformanceA dataset based only on wild capture, wild landing, or post-capture live holding without controlled aquaculture production is non-conforming.
validation_rule_4foreground_dataset_conformanceHomarus lobster, Norway lobster, wild rock lobster, frozen, dried, salted, brined, cooked, canned, or otherwise processed crustacean products must not be reported under this PCR as the main reference product.
validation_rule_5foreground_dataset_conformanceSpecies or taxon group, culture system, biological starting condition, product state, size grade or count basis, declared gate, and farmed proof must be present.
validation_rule_6foreground_dataset_conformanceEach foreground inventory row with foreground_record or calculated_value must link to a collection protocol or calculation rule.
validation_rule_7foreground_dataset_conformanceBiological stock, mortality, residue, harvest, packed, rejected, and delivered mass should reconcile; unexplained imbalance must be disclosed.
validation_rule_8foreground_dataset_conformanceReasoned-estimate ranges are candidate QA screens and must be replaced or justified before reviewed or published use.
过程与输入输出 · 4
过程 ID过程名称输入流数量输出流数量
biological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stockingBiological Stock, Hatchery, Nursery, and Stocking41
growout_and_husbandryGrow-out and Husbandry51
harvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packoutHarvest, Live Holding, Chilling, and Pack-out31
delivery_to_declared_gateDelivery to Declared Gate21

完整字段检查器

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本页内容

1. 范围和适用性2. 产品类别身份3. 参考流4. 计量和单位规则5. 系统边界Boundary Abstraction6. 过程清单结构Process MapProcess: 生物存量、孵化、育苗和投放 (biological_stock_hatchery_nursery_and_stocking)InputsProduct flows亲体、孵化苗、眼幼体、后期幼体或稚体(biological_stock_input)孵化和育苗饲料(hatchery_nursery_feed)孵化和育苗用水与能源(hatchery_nursery_water_and_energy)Waste flows孵化死亡、蜕壳、污泥和拒收存量(hatchery_mortalities_molts_sludge_and_rejected_stock)Elementary flowsOutputsProduct flows进入养成的验收眼幼体、后期幼体或稚体(accepted_pueruli_postlarvae_or_juveniles_for_growout)Process: 养成和养殖管理 (growout_and_husbandry)InputsProduct flows养成饲料、饵料、天然饵料支持和补充物(growout_feed_bait_natural_feed_and_supplements)养成用水、笼具服务、电力和燃料(growout_water_cage_service_electricity_and_fuel)健康、生物安全和水处理投入(health_biosecurity_and_water_treatment_inputs)Waste flows养成死亡、蜕壳、壳、污泥和残渣(growout_mortalities_molts_shells_sludge_and_residues)Elementary flows直接水体排放和逃逸(direct_waterborne_emissions_and_escapes)OutputsProduct flows采收规格养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾(harvest_size_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish)Process: 采收、活养、冷藏和包装(harvest_live_holding_chilling_and_packout)InputsProduct flows活养水、冰、氧气和包装(holding_water_ice_oxygen_and_packaging)活养、冷藏和包装能源(live_holding_chilling_and_packout_energy)Waste flows包装剔除、死亡、废水和使用后包装(packout_rejects_mortalities_wastewater_and_used_packaging)Elementary flowsOutputsProduct flows可销售养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾参考产品(marketable_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish_reference_product)Process: 交付至声明门点(delivery_to_declared_gate)InputsProduct flows交付燃料、电力、制冷服务和活运补给(delivery_fuel_energy_and_live_transport_supplies)Waste flows交付死亡、拒收产品和运输残渣(delivery_mortalities_rejected_product_and_transport_residue)Elementary flowsOutputsProduct flows已交付养殖岩龙虾和海螯虾(delivered_farmed_rock_lobster_and_sea_crawfish)7. 分配和共产品处理8. 前景数据采集、计算和质量规则Data Collection ProtocolsCalculation RulesData Quality Requirements9. 验证规则10. 发布数据集画像11. 数据来源