Green tea (not fermented), black tea (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3 kg

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers dry green, black, and partly fermented tea placed on the market in immediate packings whose declared net content does not exceed 3 kg. It supports foreground data packages for tea manufacture, finishing or blending when performed, and immediate packaging. The producer shall declare the specific tea form, oxidation or fermentation state, processing route, ingredients or treatments, and packaging configuration represented by the dataset.

Herbal infusions, maté, tea extracts, essences, concentrates, instant tea preparations, ready-to-drink beverages, and immediate packings above 3 kg are outside the category. Flavoured, scented, decaffeinated, roasted, or blended products are covered only when the declared product remains classified in CPC 3.0 code 23913; all additional ingredients and processing steps shall then be included and disclosed.

The Tiangong reference product flow selected below is an exact category-labelled representative for CPC 23913. It is not evidence that every concrete green, black, partly fermented, loose-leaf, broken-leaf, or tea-bag product has the same identity. A data producer shall use a more specific real Tiangong product flow when one matches the actual product form and shall never silently reuse the representative UUID for a different form.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.food-products-beverages-and-tobacco-textiles-apparel-and-leather-products.grain-mill-products-starches-and-starch-products-other-food-products.green-tea-not-fermented-black-tea-fermented-and-partly-fermented-tea-in-immediate-packi-1fac4f77
classification_refs	CPC 3.0: 23913
covered_products	Green tea (not fermented), black tea (fermented), and partly fermented tea in immediate packings with declared net content not exceeding 3 kg; route-specific flavoured, scented, decaffeinated, roasted, or blended variants only when classified in CPC 23913
excluded_products	Herbal infusions; maté; tea extracts, essences, concentrates, and instant tea preparations; ready-to-drink tea beverages; immediate packings above 3 kg; products classified outside CPC 23913
representative_product	Exact category-labelled dry tea in an immediate package up to 3 kg; the concrete dataset shall identify green, black, or partly fermented tea and its actual form
production_route	Route-specific conversion of received fresh tea material or purchased made tea, followed by applicable finishing or blending and immediate packaging
market_state	Dry tea ready for sale in a declared immediate packaging configuration with net content not exceeding 3 kg

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Dry green, black, or partly fermented tea supplied in its declared immediate packaging configuration
How much	1 kg net tea content, excluding the mass of packaging
How well	Conforming to the declared tea identity, processing route, commercial specification, ingredient declaration, and packaging configuration
How long or cycle	One delivery of a non-durable food product at the packaging output gate; no service duration is assigned
reference_flow_link	The reference flow is the net conforming packaged-tea output needed to provide the functional unit

Field	Value
Reference amount	1 kg net tea content at the immediate-packaging output gate
Reference product flow	Green tea (not fermented), black tea (fermented) and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3 kg 549f6c0d-6dd6-488d-a7c4-b1d5821fe309
Reference flow property	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit group	Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	specific tea form; fermentation state (green / black / partly fermented); presentation (loose / bagged / other); net content per immediate package; packaging material and component configuration; fresh-leaf or made-tea starting condition; processing and finishing route; ingredients and treatments; production geography; reporting period; moisture basis; allocation method

When constructing a foreground data package, every item in Required qualifiers shall be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, the reference-flow comment, the product description, or an equivalent data-package field. Missing qualifiers make the reference flow incomplete. Before assigning the representative UUID, search for and use a more specific real product flow when it matches the declared tea form; if the representative is retained, state that it is a category-level proxy and do not imply a narrower product identity.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
reference_net_mass	Reference packaged-tea output	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	Normalize the dataset to 1 kg of net conforming tea content at the packaging output gate; exclude all packaging mass from the reference amount.
packaging_mass_separation	Immediate packaging components	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	Measure or calculate each packaging component separately from net tea mass and report it per 1 kg reference flow.
package_content_limit	Each immediate package represented	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	Verify from production or label records that the declared net content of every immediate packaging format represented is not greater than 3 kg.
moisture_basis	Tea material inputs, intermediates, and output	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	Record measured or specification-based moisture for material mass comparisons and disclose whether values are as-received or dry-matter based; do not convert between bases without the recorded moisture values.
energy_conversion	Metered electricity and fuels	Declared energy or fuel property	Declared source unit and MJ or kWh when converted	Preserve raw meter or purchase units and document every conversion factor; do not replace route-specific measurements with an uncited generic energy intensity.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Reception of fresh tea shoots or leaves when primary manufacture is controlled, or reception of purchased made tea when the foreground operator begins with made tea
starting_condition_role	The first physically measured tea-material input to the controlled foreground system
product_classification_scope	CPC 3.0 code 23913 output: green, black, or partly fermented tea in immediate packings with net content not exceeding 3 kg
recursive_input_rule	If an input is itself a CPC 23913 packaged-tea product, record it as a separate technosphere input with its upstream dataset and disclose repacking or further processing; do not recursively recreate its prior production inside the same process or relabel it as newly manufactured tea.
upstream_dataset_requirement	Every fresh-leaf, purchased made-tea, ingredient, packaging, energy, water, transport, and waste-treatment input originating outside the controlled foreground shall carry a geographically and temporally representative upstream dataset or an explicit documented data gap.
disclosure	Declare the starting material state, controlled process steps, excluded steps, tea type and form, packaging format and net content, geography, reporting period, supplier-data coverage, and all substitutions or proxies.

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
boundary_route_steps	controlled tea manufacture	Include every route step actually performed between the declared starting condition and made tea, including route-applicable withering or heat treatment, rolling or maceration, oxidation or fermentation, drying, grading, and handling; mark steps that do not apply rather than assuming one route for all tea forms.	fao-tea-processing-2005
boundary_packaging	immediate packaged product	Include filling, tea-bag or inner-pack formation when applicable, immediate container components, labels and closures, attributable secondary or tertiary packaging, packaging losses, and packaging-line energy needed to place the reference product on the market.	eu-pef-2021; iso-3720-2011; iso-11287-2011
boundary_upstream_links	inputs outside foreground control	Link excluded upstream production, inbound transport, utilities, ingredients, packaging manufacture, and waste treatment through explicit upstream datasets; justify and disclose any omitted process.	eu-pef-2021
boundary_outputs	foreground outputs	Identify the reference packaged tea, saleable co-products, recoverable by-products, off-grade tea, tea residues, packaging scrap, wastewater, dust, and direct combustion or process emissions when they occur.	eu-pef-2021
boundary_no_silent_scope_shift	product identity and starting condition	Do not use the category representative flow to conceal a different tea form, a package above 3 kg, an extract or beverage, or a gate-to-gate starting condition that lacks the required upstream dataset links.	un-cpc-v3-23913

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
tea_primary_manufacture	Route-specific tea manufacture	conditional	Include when the foreground system receives fresh tea shoots or leaves and controls their conversion to made tea.	Foreground manufacture	kg made tea leaving primary manufacture
tea_finishing_blending	Tea finishing, grading, or blending	conditional	Include when sorting, grading, blending, roasting, decaffeination, scenting, flavouring, or another finishing operation is performed within the declared CPC 23913 product route.	Foreground finishing	kg finished tea sent to packaging
tea_immediate_packaging	Immediate packaging of tea	required	Always include for the category output.	Foreground packaging and quantitative-reference process	1 kg net conforming packaged tea output

Process: Route-specific tea manufacture (tea_primary_manufacture)

Inputs

Product flows

Fresh tea shoots and leaves received (fresh_tea_shoots_leaves)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Fresh Camellia sinensis tea shoots and leaves
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Green tea purchased for primary manufacture (primary_purchased_green_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when green tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged green tea, not fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Black tea purchased for primary manufacture (primary_purchased_black_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when black tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged black tea, fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Partly fermented tea purchased for primary manufacture (primary_purchased_partly_fermented_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when partly fermented tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged partly fermented tea
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

High-voltage electricity for tea manufacture (primary_electricity_high_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered 35–330 kV grid supply point; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: High-voltage alternating current, 35–330 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Medium-voltage electricity for tea manufacture (primary_electricity_medium_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered 1–35 kV grid supply point; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: Medium-voltage alternating current, 1–35 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Low-voltage electricity for tea manufacture (primary_electricity_low_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered grid supply point below 1 kV; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: Low-voltage alternating current, below 1 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

On-site photovoltaic electricity for tea manufacture (primary_electricity_onsite_photovoltaic)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use only for photovoltaic electricity generated and consumed within the declared foreground boundary; exclude exported electricity.
• Selected flow: On-site photovoltaic alternating current
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Purchased steam heat for tea manufacture (primary_purchased_steam)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when steam heat crosses the foreground boundary; omit when on-site fuel rows fully represent heat generation.
• Selected flow: Heat from steam cbc1f372-5c64-4ad5-a938-89b9396758c9
• Flow property / unit: Gross calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-14da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 50
  • Unit: MJ
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Purchased hot-water heat for tea manufacture (primary_purchased_hot_water)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when hot water supplied as heat crosses the foreground boundary; keep steam heat separate.
• Selected flow: Purchased hot-water heat
• Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 50
  • Unit: MJ
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Natural gas for tea manufacture (primary_natural_gas)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when gaseous natural gas is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Natural gas in the gaseous state 4f19ca0e-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Liquefied petroleum gas for tea manufacture (primary_lpg)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when liquefied petroleum gas is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Liquefied petroleum gas d54ae71a-1245-4e3f-b694-dbf2b22bbf7d
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Diesel oil for tea manufacture (primary_diesel)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when diesel oil is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Heavy fuel oil for tea manufacture (primary_heavy_fuel_oil)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when heavy fuel oil with the stated sulfur grade is consumed; represent a different grade in a separately reviewed row.
• Selected flow: Heavy fuel oil, 1.0 wt.% sulfur 53afe53a-7bbc-4b82-8e39-df2c6bbb2c46
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Hard coal for tea manufacture (primary_hard_coal)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when the declared hard-coal grade is consumed; do not use this row for another coal grade.
• Selected flow: Hard coal
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Biomass briquette fuel for tea manufacture (primary_biomass_briquette)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when biomass briquettes are consumed; preserve feedstock and moisture grade in exchange documentation.
• Selected flow: Biomass briquette fuel
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Biogas for tea manufacture (primary_biogas)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when biogas of the stated methane range is consumed; document reference temperature and pressure.
• Selected flow: Biogas, 50–80% methane
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: m3
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Compressed air for tea manufacture (primary_compressed_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when compressed air crosses the declared process boundary; document pressure and reference conditions.
• Selected flow: Compressed air 46e2b1e4-5a4e-4579-b6a2-65b03f9ce825
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 100
  • Unit: m3
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-134a refrigerant make-up for tea manufacture (primary_r134a_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when R-134a is added to in-scope cooling equipment.
• Selected flow: Refrigerant, R134a 86e15f5d-a7dd-40be-8dc4-ac9fa826a309
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-404A refrigerant make-up for tea manufacture (primary_r404a_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when R-404A is added to in-scope cooling equipment.
• Selected flow: Refrigerant, R404A 76513c71-a148-484e-865f-2ab54afb4331
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Ammonia refrigerant make-up for tea manufacture (primary_ammonia_refrigerant_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when anhydrous ammonia is added as refrigerant to in-scope equipment.
• Selected flow: Anhydrous ammonia refrigerant
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Groundwater-derived drinking water for tea manufacture (primary_groundwater_drinking_water)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for treated water derived from groundwater; do not duplicate the same water under the surface-water card.
• Selected flow: Drinking water, from groundwater 4f197bf2-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_water_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Surface-water-derived drinking water for tea manufacture (primary_surface_water_drinking_water)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for treated water derived from surface water; do not duplicate the same water under the groundwater card.
• Selected flow: Drinking water, from surface water 4f197bf3-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_water_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Deionised water for tea manufacture (primary_deionized_water)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when deionised water crosses the process boundary; keep it separate from drinking-water supplies.
• Selected flow: Deionised water 5b3acbab-2518-4406-8736-d21f222d757a
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_water_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Green tea leaving primary manufacture (made_green_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when green tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged green tea, not fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Black tea leaving primary manufacture (made_black_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when black tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged black tea, fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Partly fermented tea leaving primary manufacture (made_partly_fermented_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when partly fermented tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged partly fermented tea
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Waste flows

Tea stalk waste from manufacture (primary_tea_stalk_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Tea stalk waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Tea fibre waste from manufacture (primary_tea_fibre_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Tea fibre waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Off-grade tea waste from manufacture (primary_offgrade_tea_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Off-grade tea waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Captured tea dust waste from manufacture (primary_captured_tea_dust_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Captured tea dust waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Tea-process wastewater from manufacture (primary_tea_process_wastewater)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Tea-processing wastewater
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_water_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Elementary flows

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (primary_carbon_dioxide_fossil_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, fossil, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-923d-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Biogenic carbon dioxide to air (primary_carbon_dioxide_biogenic_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, biogenic, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9c15-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Fossil carbon monoxide to air (primary_carbon_monoxide_fossil_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Carbon monoxide, fossil, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-924e-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Nitrogen dioxide to air (primary_nitrogen_dioxide_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Nitrogen dioxide, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-96e5-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Nitrogen monoxide to air (primary_nitrogen_monoxide_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Nitrogen monoxide, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-96ee-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Sulfur dioxide to air (primary_sulfur_dioxide_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Sulfur dioxide, emission to air, unspecified
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Fossil methane to air (primary_methane_fossil_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Methane, fossil, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9610-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Nitrous oxide to air (primary_nitrous_oxide_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Nitrous oxide, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-94c3-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

PM10 particles to air (primary_particles_pm10_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Particles, PM10, emission to air
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

PM2.5 particles to air (primary_particles_pm25_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Particles, PM2.5, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9293-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

HFC-134a to air (primary_hfc134a_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: HFC-134a, emission to air, unspecified fe0acd60-3ddc-11dd-a6d2-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-404A to air (primary_r404a_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: R-404A refrigerant, emission to air
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Ammonia to air (primary_ammonia_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Ammonia, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-a2a9-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured made tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Process: Tea finishing, grading, or blending (tea_finishing_blending)

Inputs

Product flows

Green tea received for finishing (finishing_input_green_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when green tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged green tea, not fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Black tea received for finishing (finishing_input_black_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when black tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged black tea, fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Partly fermented tea received for finishing (finishing_input_partly_fermented_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when partly fermented tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged partly fermented tea
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_tea_material_receipts
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Jasmine flowers for scenting (finishing_jasmine_flowers)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Food-grade jasmine flowers
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_recipe_and_route_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Bergamot essential oil for flavouring (finishing_bergamot_oil)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Food-grade bergamot essential oil
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_recipe_and_route_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Ethyl acetate for decaffeination (finishing_ethyl_acetate)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Food-grade ethyl acetate
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_recipe_and_route_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Food-grade carbon dioxide for decaffeination (finishing_food_grade_carbon_dioxide)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Food-grade carbon dioxide
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_recipe_and_route_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

High-voltage electricity for tea finishing (finishing_electricity_high_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered 35–330 kV grid supply point; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: High-voltage alternating current, 35–330 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Medium-voltage electricity for tea finishing (finishing_electricity_medium_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered 1–35 kV grid supply point; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: Medium-voltage alternating current, 1–35 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Low-voltage electricity for tea finishing (finishing_electricity_low_voltage)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use for a metered grid supply point below 1 kV; do not duplicate the same supply under another voltage card.
• Selected flow: Low-voltage alternating current, below 1 kV, consumption mix
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

On-site photovoltaic electricity for tea finishing (finishing_electricity_onsite_photovoltaic)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Use only for photovoltaic electricity generated and consumed within the declared foreground boundary; exclude exported electricity.
• Selected flow: On-site photovoltaic alternating current
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kWh
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Purchased steam heat for tea finishing (finishing_purchased_steam)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when steam heat crosses the foreground boundary; omit when on-site fuel rows fully represent heat generation.
• Selected flow: Heat from steam cbc1f372-5c64-4ad5-a938-89b9396758c9
• Flow property / unit: Gross calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-14da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 50
  • Unit: MJ
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Purchased hot-water heat for tea finishing (finishing_purchased_hot_water)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when hot water supplied as heat crosses the foreground boundary; keep steam heat separate.
• Selected flow: Purchased hot-water heat
• Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 50
  • Unit: MJ
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Natural gas for tea finishing (finishing_natural_gas)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when gaseous natural gas is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Natural gas in the gaseous state 4f19ca0e-7b3b-11dd-ad8b-0800200c9a66
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Liquefied petroleum gas for tea finishing (finishing_lpg)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when liquefied petroleum gas is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Liquefied petroleum gas d54ae71a-1245-4e3f-b694-dbf2b22bbf7d
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Diesel oil for tea finishing (finishing_diesel)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when diesel oil is consumed for the declared process.
• Selected flow: Diesel oil 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Heavy fuel oil for tea finishing (finishing_heavy_fuel_oil)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when heavy fuel oil with the stated sulfur grade is consumed; represent a different grade in a separately reviewed row.
• Selected flow: Heavy fuel oil, 1.0 wt.% sulfur 53afe53a-7bbc-4b82-8e39-df2c6bbb2c46
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Hard coal for tea finishing (finishing_hard_coal)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when the declared hard-coal grade is consumed; do not use this row for another coal grade.
• Selected flow: Hard coal
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Biomass briquette fuel for tea finishing (finishing_biomass_briquette)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when biomass briquettes are consumed; preserve feedstock and moisture grade in exchange documentation.
• Selected flow: Biomass briquette fuel
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Biogas for tea finishing (finishing_biogas)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when biogas of the stated methane range is consumed; document reference temperature and pressure.
• Selected flow: Biogas, 50–80% methane
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: m3
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Compressed air for tea finishing (finishing_compressed_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when compressed air crosses the declared process boundary; document pressure and reference conditions.
• Selected flow: Compressed air 46e2b1e4-5a4e-4579-b6a2-65b03f9ce825
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 100
  • Unit: m3
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-134a refrigerant make-up for tea finishing (finishing_r134a_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when R-134a is added to in-scope cooling equipment.
• Selected flow: Refrigerant, R134a 86e15f5d-a7dd-40be-8dc4-ac9fa826a309
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-404A refrigerant make-up for tea finishing (finishing_r404a_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when R-404A is added to in-scope cooling equipment.
• Selected flow: Refrigerant, R404A 76513c71-a148-484e-865f-2ab54afb4331
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Ammonia refrigerant make-up for tea finishing (finishing_ammonia_refrigerant_makeup)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only when anhydrous ammonia is added as refrigerant to in-scope equipment.
• Selected flow: Anhydrous ammonia refrigerant
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_energy_and_fuel_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 1
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Green tea sent to packaging (finished_green_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when green tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged green tea, not fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Black tea sent to packaging (finished_black_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when black tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged black tea, fermented
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Partly fermented tea sent to packaging (finished_partly_fermented_tea)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when partly fermented tea is present in this transfer; preserve form and moisture basis.
• Selected flow: Unpackaged partly fermented tea
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_output_and_inventory_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 10
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Waste flows

Spent jasmine flowers from scenting (finishing_spent_jasmine_flowers)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Spent jasmine flowers
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Off-grade tea waste from finishing (finishing_offgrade_tea_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Off-grade tea waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Captured tea dust waste from finishing (finishing_captured_tea_dust_waste)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Captured tea dust waste
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Decaffeination wastewater (finishing_decaffeination_wastewater)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Decaffeination wastewater
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_water_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 20
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Spent ethyl acetate from decaffeination (finishing_spent_ethyl_acetate)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include when this atomic exchange is present in the declared route; omit only with documented absence.
• Selected flow: Spent ethyl acetate
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Elementary flows

PM10 particles to air (finishing_particles_pm10_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Particles, PM10, emission to air
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

PM2.5 particles to air (finishing_particles_pm25_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Particles, PM2.5, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-9293-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

HFC-134a to air (finishing_hfc134a_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: HFC-134a, emission to air, unspecified fe0acd60-3ddc-11dd-a6d2-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

R-404A to air (finishing_r404a_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: R-404A refrigerant, emission to air
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)

Ammonia to air (finishing_ammonia_air)

Record this exchange separately so one row identifies one physical or chemical flow.

• Applicability: Include only for a measured release or a release calculated from collected activity data under a cited factor method.
• Selected flow: Ammonia, emission to air, unspecified 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-a2a9-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Measured, reconciled, or calculated quantity of this atomic exchange from the cited foreground protocol
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emission_records
• Sources:
• Range: Broad provisional screening range
  • Range role: Default estimate (default_estimate)
  • Lower: 0
  • Upper: 5
  • Unit: kg
  • Basis: per kg of measured finished tea output from this process
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)