TianGong PCR

Gypsum; anhydrite; limestone flux; limestone and other calcareous stone for lime or cement manufacture

Lifecycle status
Candidate
Content maturity
Authored methodology
Current version
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Readiness
Review required

Methodology and translation states come from the source record; publishing this website does not change their review status.

Content languages

zh-CN · Aligned
Status, classification and source details

Readiness

  • Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:15200 · exact

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

Supply of uncalcined gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux and limestone/other calcareous stone of a kind used for lime or cement manufacture at one declared raw-mineral gate. Cover quarry or actual underground extraction and standalone preparation of supplied burden-bearing minerals, including raw or actually crushed, washed, dried or ground grades that retain the declared raw-mineral identity. Do not narrow this category to gypsum. Gypsum dihydrate and natural anhydrite are distinct mineral states; drying must not silently become plaster calcination. Limestone flux and calcareous chemical-manufacture feed use actual mineral/oxide/impurity and reactive-quality evidence rather than a universal pure-CaCO3 composition. Where an industrial by-product gypsum is actually supplied under this uncalcined category, confirm its identity/grade and generating-process allocation/cut-off, record actual receiving, dewatering/washing/drying and supplier burdens separately; natural-gypsum evidence cannot establish its purity or zero upstream burden. Include attributable development/closure, handling, controls and delivery only through the explicitly chosen gate. Exclude calcined plaster, lime, clinker/cement manufacture and finished gypsum articles. epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

2. Product Category Identity

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.ores-and-minerals-electricity-gas-and-water.stone-sand-and-clay.gypsum-anhydrite-limestone-flux-limestone-and-other-calcareous-stone-of-a-kind-used-for-cb4995bb
classification_refsCPC 3.0:15200
covered_productsUncalcined gypsum and anhydrite; limestone flux; limestone and other calcareous lime/cement feed, with one actual phase, origin, grade and raw-mineral gate
excluded_productsCalcined gypsum/stucco/plaster; gypsum wallboard and formulated articles; quicklime/slaked lime; clinker/cement; dimension-stone articles or ordinary aggregate reference; spent contaminated mineral waste not qualified as this product
representative_productNatural gypsum delivered at the declared plant gate
production_routeMineral-deposit development and closure; Sulfate/carbonate mineral extraction; Raw-mineral preparation and conditioning; Water, residue and dust controls; Included mineral delivery; Accepted mineral supply
market_stateOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gate

3. Reference Flow

FieldValue
WhatSupply1 kg of qualified uncalcined gypsum, anhydrite or calcareous flux/feed in its declared state; no performance-equivalence claim across sulfate/carbonate minerals
How much1 kg
How wellsite/year; gypsum/anhydrite/carbonate phase and origin; quarry/underground or supplied/by-product route; actual processing and absence of calcination; sulfate/carbonate/oxide and impurity assays; free moisture versus crystal water; grading/purity/reactivity for declared use; quarry/plant-receipt gate and included transport; accepted net output and stocks; water basin/return; waste fate; supplier allocation/cut-off; lifetime development output; representative UUID only for China natural gypsum quarried and delivered to plant, other minerals/source states/gates require distinct identity
How long or cycleOne gate supply within a declared production period
reference_flow_linkfinal_product
FieldValue
Reference amount1
Reference product flowNatural gypsum a4be0b17-8763-439c-a818-30b9b4afeed3
Reference flow propertyMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit groupUnits of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unitkg
Required qualifierssite/year; gypsum/anhydrite/carbonate phase and origin; quarry/underground or supplied/by-product route; actual processing and absence of calcination; sulfate/carbonate/oxide and impurity assays; free moisture versus crystal water; grading/purity/reactivity for declared use; quarry/plant-receipt gate and included transport; accepted net output and stocks; water basin/return; waste fate; supplier allocation/cut-off; lifetime development output; representative UUID only for China natural gypsum quarried and delivered to plant, other minerals/source states/gates require distinct identity

Declare all qualifiers in dataset metadata or reference-flow comments. The representative identity is usable only for its confirmed product state, geography and property; resolve a distinct flow for incompatible variants. It does not impose a default product composition.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_basisfinal_productMasskgD is the positive accepted net gate-output total in kg. Exclude packaging and cancelled internal transfers. cp_output records D; every card uses per 1 kg reference flow.
conversionutility and material rowsDeclared row propertykg; m3; MJRetain raw readings. Electricity: 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. Mass/volume conversion requires measured density, temperature and applicable pressure; retain water content and active chemical fraction.
category_balanceproductionMasskgD is independently weighed positive accepted net as-received raw-mineral mass in kg at the declared gate, excluding packaging, returns and rejects. Measure wet-basis free moisture w with0 <= w <1; free-moisture-corrected mineral mass = D*(1-w), retaining D as reference denominator. Gypsum crystal water is part of its mineral phase, not free moisture; natural anhydrite is not assumed to have gypsum water content. Reconcile raw accepted mineral solids/phase, impurities, reject/slurry solids, stocks and dust separately from water intake/circulation/evaporation/discharge. Volume records require measured bulk density and moisture. Any observed dehydration or decarbonation triggers product-state and gate review, not automatic equivalence to raw gypsum or limestone.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditionActual gypsum/anhydrite/calcareous deposit for primary extraction, or supplied identified raw mineral/by-product with upstream burdens for standalone conditioning
starting_condition_roleResource or supplied feed; declare which
product_classification_scopeUncalcined gypsum and anhydrite; limestone flux; limestone and other calcareous lime/cement feed, with one actual phase, origin, grade and raw-mineral gate
recursive_input_rulePurchased same-category material carries a distinct supplier dataset; internal recycling is a balance observation, not a new external input or credit.
upstream_dataset_requirementLink feed, electricity, fuels, chemicals, infrastructure and waste-management burdens; disclose any missing coverage.
disclosuresite/year; gypsum/anhydrite/carbonate phase and origin; quarry/underground or supplied/by-product route; actual processing and absence of calcination; sulfate/carbonate/oxide and impurity assays; free moisture versus crystal water; grading/purity/reactivity for declared use; quarry/plant-receipt gate and included transport; accepted net output and stocks; water basin/return; waste fate; supplier allocation/cut-off; lifetime development output; representative UUID only for China natural gypsum quarried and delivered to plant, other minerals/source states/gates require distinct identity
rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
boundary_operationssiteSupply of uncalcined gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux and limestone/other calcareous stone of a kind used for lime or cement manufacture at one declared raw-mineral gate. Cover quarry or actual underground extraction and standalone preparation of supplied burden-bearing minerals, including raw or actually crushed, washed, dried or ground grades that retain the declared raw-mineral identity. Do not narrow this category to gypsum. Gypsum dihydrate and natural anhydrite are distinct mineral states; drying must not silently become plaster calcination. Limestone flux and calcareous chemical-manufacture feed use actual mineral/oxide/impurity and reactive-quality evidence rather than a universal pure-CaCO3 composition. Where an industrial by-product gypsum is actually supplied under this uncalcined category, confirm its identity/grade and generating-process allocation/cut-off, record actual receiving, dewatering/washing/drying and supplier burdens separately; natural-gypsum evidence cannot establish its purity or zero upstream burden. Include attributable development/closure, handling, controls and delivery only through the explicitly chosen gate. Exclude calcined plaster, lime, clinker/cement manufacture and finished gypsum articles.epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
boundary_partitionall exchangesInclude actual conditioning, storage, handling and pollution controls through the declared gate. Account for attributable construction and closure with a disclosed lifetime-output basis or justified exclusion and sensitivity. Separate purchased fuel supply from foreground combustion and purchased treatment from site releases.
boundary_completenessinventoryCards define individual likely exchanges and route conditions, not an exhaustive site audit. Add each actual absent chemical, waste, resource, land transformation and pollutant as its own row. Absence, measured zero and unknown must be distinguished.

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
developmentMineral-deposit development and closureconditionalIntegrated primary mining with attributable rehabilitationForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow
extractionSulfate/carbonate mineral extractionconditionalActual quarry or underground miningForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow
preparationRaw-mineral preparation and conditioningconditionalActual crushing/screening/washing/dewatering/drying/grinding, retaining raw stateForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow
controlsWater, residue and dust controlsconditionalActual site control/managementForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow
deliveryIncluded mineral deliveryconditionalOnly delivery explicitly within declared gateForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow
dispatchAccepted mineral supplyrequiredDeclared loading or plant-receipt gateForeground productionper 1 kg reference flow

Process: Mineral-deposit development and closure (development)

Inputs

Product flows
Development and rehabilitation diesel (development_diesel)

Actual stripping/restoration equipment, with measured lifetime-output attribution once.

  • Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_development_diesel; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_development_diesel
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Outputs

Waste flows
Mineral-deposit overburden (overburden)

Actual stripped covering material, distinct from mineral rejects, retained topsoil and habitat-specific land transformation.

  • Selected flow: Mineral-deposit overburden
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_overburden; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_overburden
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Process: Sulfate/carbonate mineral extraction (extraction)

Inputs

Product flows
Mining and onsite-haul diesel (mining_diesel)

Actual quarry/underground machinery and movement; distinguish delivery fuel and loading meters.

  • Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_mining_diesel; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_mining_diesel
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Extraction machinery electricity (mining_power)

This purchased electricity exchange requires independently confirmed actual supplier, consumption or production interface, geography, voltage, generation attributes and energy property/unit; its UUID remains unresolved until a compatible direct-read identity is confirmed. A waste-incineration generation flow must not represent arbitrary site power.

Actual drilling/pumping/underground ventilation/handling; record each actual route and avoid repeated shared metering.

  • Selected flow: Electricity
  • Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_mining_power; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_mining_power
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Ammonium-nitrate/fuel-oil explosive (anfo)

Only actual ANFO blasting; unblasted gypsum/limestone routes exclude. Other actual explosives and detonators each separate.

  • Selected flow: Ammonium-nitrate/fuel-oil explosive
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_anfo; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_anfo
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Elementary flows
Gypsum mineral in deposit (gypsum_resource)

Only actual primary gypsum deposit mass; retain dihydrate/mineral assay, no pure-CaSO4 assumption.

  • Selected flow: Gypsum mineral in deposit
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_gypsum_resource; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_gypsum_resource
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Anhydrite mineral in deposit (anhydrite_resource)

Only actual natural anhydrite primary extraction; do not replace with generic sulfate released to environmental water/air.

  • Selected flow: Anhydrite mineral in deposit
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_anhydrite_resource; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_anhydrite_resource
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Limestone mineral in deposit (limestone_resource)

Only actual primary limestone deposit; other calcareous lithologies need their own resource identity/composition.

  • Selected flow: Limestone mineral in deposit
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_limestone_resource; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_limestone_resource
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Process: Raw-mineral preparation and conditioning (preparation)

Inputs

Product flows
Supplied raw gypsum (supplied_gypsum)

Only standalone natural-gypsum preparation, with supplier phase/state and burden; integrated internal feed cancels.

  • Selected flow: Supplied raw gypsum
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_supplied_gypsum; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_supplied_gypsum
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Supplied raw anhydrite (supplied_anhydrite)

Only actual supplied anhydrite with mineral/impurity assay and upstream burdens; no gypsum hydration identity substitution.

  • Selected flow: Supplied raw anhydrite
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_supplied_anhydrite; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_supplied_anhydrite
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Supplied raw limestone for chemical manufacture (supplied_limestone)

Only standalone limestone flux/lime-cement feed preparation, actual carbonate/impurity grade and supplier burdens.

  • Selected flow: Supplied raw limestone for chemical manufacture
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_supplied_limestone; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_supplied_limestone
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Supplied uncalcined FGD gypsum co-product (supplied_fgd_gypsum)

Only confirmed uncalcined FGD gypsum product with generating-process allocation/cut-off, impurity/moisture/state evidence and actual supplier burdens. Waste-classified feed requires a separate waste identity; other industrial gypsum each separate.

  • Selected flow: Supplied uncalcined FGD gypsum co-product
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_supplied_fgd_gypsum; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_supplied_fgd_gypsum
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Mineral-preparation electricity (preparation_power)

This purchased electricity exchange requires independently confirmed actual supplier, consumption or production interface, geography, voltage, generation attributes and energy property/unit; its UUID remains unresolved until a compatible direct-read identity is confirmed. A waste-incineration generation flow must not represent arbitrary site power.

Actual crushers/screens/mills/classifiers/filter/dewatering pumps; no universal grinding/drying stage, do not import calciner operations.

  • Selected flow: Electricity
  • Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_preparation_power; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_power
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Purchased mineral-washing make-up water (wash_water)

Only new purchased water for actual washing; direct abstraction requires its own resource/basin row, internal circulation excluded.

  • Selected flow: Process Water 94a04f7e-2d5c-41f0-b182-d54a3b373a02
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_wash_water; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_wash_water
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Raw-mineral dryer natural gas (dryer_natural_gas)

Only actual gas-fired removal of free moisture, with confirmed retained mineral phase. Other fuels/heat each separate. If gypsum is calcined, revise to a different product gate.

  • Selected flow: Raw-mineral dryer natural gas
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_dryer_natural_gas; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_dryer_natural_gas
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Outputs

Waste flows
Rejected mineral rock pieces (mineral_reject)

Actual off-spec solid rock transferred to management; identify actual gypsum/anhydrite/carbonate grade separately, no assumed disposal credit.

  • Selected flow: Rejected mineral rock pieces
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_mineral_reject; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_mineral_reject
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Mineral-washing sludge (wash_sludge)

Actual wet washed-out fines/impurity stream with measured solids/mineral state and management fate; internal recovered solids exclude.

  • Selected flow: Mineral-washing sludge
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_wash_sludge; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_wash_sludge
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Process: Water, residue and dust controls (controls)

Inputs

Product flows
Water and dust-control electricity (control_power)

This purchased electricity exchange requires independently confirmed actual supplier, consumption or production interface, geography, voltage, generation attributes and energy property/unit; its UUID remains unresolved until a compatible direct-read identity is confirmed. A waste-incineration generation flow must not represent arbitrary site power.

Actual collector fans/treatment/recycle pumps; shared meters attributed once.

  • Selected flow: Electricity
  • Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_control_power; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_control_power
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Outputs

Waste flows
Mineral collector dust transferred to disposal (collector_dust)

Actual captured dust transferred to management; saleable product and internal return have distinct balance roles.

  • Selected flow: Mineral collector dust transferred to disposal
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_collector_dust; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_collector_dust
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Mineral-process wastewater transferred for treatment (wastewater)

Actual purge/treatment transfer with volume and sulfate/carbonate/impurity assays; environmental discharge has its own volume and named species.

  • Selected flow: Mineral-process wastewater transferred for treatment
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_wastewater; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_wastewater
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Elementary flows
Mineral PM10 to outdoor air (pm10_air)

Actual quarry/haul/crusher/mill/dryer particulate releases after control, with mineral and particle-size basis.

  • Selected flow: Mineral PM10 to outdoor air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_pm10_air; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_pm10_air
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Fossil carbon dioxide to outdoor air (co2_air)

Actual foreground fuel combustion only, traceable fuel/carbon factor; mechanical limestone processing is not decarbonation and gypsum crystal water is not carbon dioxide.

  • Selected flow: carbon dioxide (fossil) 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-923d-0050c2490048
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_co2_air; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_co2_air
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
Dissolved sulfate released to receiving water (sulfate_water)

Only actual sulfate-bearing discharge with identified receiving compartment; measure dissolved sulfate, net water volume and background separately, not assumed total gypsum loss.

  • Selected flow: Dissolved sulfate released to receiving water
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_sulfate_water; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_sulfate_water
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Process: Included mineral delivery (delivery)

Inputs

Product flows
Included mineral-delivery diesel (delivery_diesel)

Only fuel within explicitly foreground-modelled delivery through chosen receipt gate; record actual route/load/empty return. Outsourced transport provider burdens are linked distinctly and must not duplicate this fuel. Quarry-loading-only gate excludes downstream delivery.

  • Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_delivery_diesel; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_delivery_diesel
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Process: Accepted mineral supply (dispatch)

Inputs

Product flows
Accepted mineral handling diesel (loading_diesel)

Actual loading/receipt handling within gate, distinct from extraction haul and delivery fuel.

  • Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_loading_diesel; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_loading_diesel
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

Outputs

Product flows
Natural gypsum delivered at the declared plant gate (final_product)

Verified representative is China natural gypsum quarried and delivered to plant. Include agreed delivery to that receipt gate; quarry-only gypsum, other origins, industrial gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux and other calcareous feed require their own actual product identities.

  • Selected flow: Natural gypsum a4be0b17-8763-439c-a818-30b9b4afeed3
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: 1 kg
  • Value mode: foreground_record
  • Specificity: site_specific
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
  • Basis kind: reference_flow
  • Evidence kind: collected_record
  • Collection protocol: cp_output
  • Sources: epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
allocation_hierarchyjoint productionPrefer process subdivision or defensible system expansion; otherwise use demonstrated physical causality. Use economic allocation only with consistent period, price, currency and sensitivity when physical causality is unavailable. Retain the unallocated inventory.ef-allocation-2021
allocation_productreference and co-productsSubdivide mineral extraction, grade preparation and optional delivery where possible. Retain unallocated joint-grade inventory and justify physical causality or economic alternative with matched quality/moisture/period. Industrial by-product gypsum carries a documented generating-process allocation/cut-off and actual conditioning/transport; neither disposal avoidance nor natural-gypsum substitution automatically creates credit. Attribute development/closure once over measured lifetime accepted output. Reject sold for another use is not automatically a burden-free co-product; internal recycle receives no duplicate new-supply burden.
allocation_wastewaste and recyclingClassify each output by physical state and actual fate. A sale does not automatically make a residue a co-product; internal recycling receives no avoided-product credit. Apply treatment burdens once.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_idprocess_idflow_rolerecord_typeraw_fieldscollection_methodunitfrequencytemporal_coveragesite_scopeaggregation_rulequality_evidence
cp_development_dieseldevelopmentdevelopment_dieselmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_overburdendevelopmentoverburdenmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_gypsum_resourceextractiongypsum_resourcemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_anhydrite_resourceextractionanhydrite_resourcemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_limestone_resourceextractionlimestone_resourcemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_mining_dieselextractionmining_dieselmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_mining_powerextractionmining_powermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.MJEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_anfoextractionanfomeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_supplied_gypsumpreparationsupplied_gypsummeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersMatch net received mass, free moisture, actual crystal/mineral phase and impurity/reactive-grade assays to supplier batches; reconcile opening/closing stock and internal transfers. Retain source/generating-process identity, upstream allocation/cut-off and delivery provider, not an assumed virgin substitute or zero burden.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_supplied_anhydritepreparationsupplied_anhydritemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersMatch net received mass, free moisture, actual crystal/mineral phase and impurity/reactive-grade assays to supplier batches; reconcile opening/closing stock and internal transfers. Retain source/generating-process identity, upstream allocation/cut-off and delivery provider, not an assumed virgin substitute or zero burden.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_supplied_limestonepreparationsupplied_limestonemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersMatch net received mass, free moisture, actual crystal/mineral phase and impurity/reactive-grade assays to supplier batches; reconcile opening/closing stock and internal transfers. Retain source/generating-process identity, upstream allocation/cut-off and delivery provider, not an assumed virgin substitute or zero burden.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_supplied_fgd_gypsumpreparationsupplied_fgd_gypsummeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersMatch net received mass, free moisture, actual crystal/mineral phase and impurity/reactive-grade assays to supplier batches; reconcile opening/closing stock and internal transfers. Retain source/generating-process identity, upstream allocation/cut-off and delivery provider, not an assumed virgin substitute or zero burden.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_preparation_powerpreparationpreparation_powermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.MJEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_wash_waterpreparationwash_watermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_dryer_natural_gaspreparationdryer_natural_gasmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersMeter actual fuel and composition/calorific basis for matched drying campaign, record inlet/outlet free moisture, mineral-phase checks and thermal settings; distinguish free-water removal from chemically bound-water release before assigning raw-product output.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_mineral_rejectpreparationmineral_rejectmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_wash_sludgepreparationwash_sludgemeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_control_powercontrolscontrol_powermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.MJEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_collector_dustcontrolscollector_dustmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_wastewatercontrolswastewatermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.m3Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_pm10_aircontrolspm10_airmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_co2_aircontrolsco2_airmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_sulfate_watercontrolssulfate_watermeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersPair representative dissolved-sulfate concentration mg/L with calibrated net receiving-water discharge m3 for the same period: sulfate kg = concentration mg/L * volume m3 /1000. Retain background/reference-water sampling and uncertainty separately, no automatic chemical stoichiometry conversion.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_delivery_dieseldeliverydelivery_dieselmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_loading_dieseldispatchloading_dieselmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersCalibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_outputdispatchfinal_productmeasurement_recordperiod; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiersIndependently weigh positive net accepted kg D at chosen loading or plant receipt with calibrated scale; reconcile packaging, returns and stocks. Match mineral phase, free moisture and chemical/grade assays to the same batches. Volume records require measured bulk density/moisture; phase changes require gate review. The representative plant-delivered UUID cannot represent a quarry-only gate without a distinct identity.kgEach meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliationComplete year or justified representative production campaignOne raw/processed uncalcined mineral grade with actual moisture and chemical phase, at declared quarry/processing loading or explicitly included plant-receipt delivery gateper 1 kg reference flowCalibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty

Calculation Rules

rule_idApplies toFormula or ruleInputsOutputsource_ids
normalizationall cardsExchange = attributable period quantity / D. Reconcile inventories and cancel internal transfers before aggregation.cp_output; row-specific cp recordsper 1 kg reference flow
physical_balanceproductionD is independently weighed positive accepted net as-received raw-mineral mass in kg at the declared gate, excluding packaging, returns and rejects. Measure wet-basis free moisture w with0 <= w <1; free-moisture-corrected mineral mass = D*(1-w), retaining D as reference denominator. Gypsum crystal water is part of its mineral phase, not free moisture; natural anhydrite is not assumed to have gypsum water content. Reconcile raw accepted mineral solids/phase, impurities, reject/slurry solids, stocks and dust separately from water intake/circulation/evaporation/discharge. Volume records require measured bulk density and moisture. Any observed dehydration or decarbonation triggers product-state and gate review, not automatic equivalence to raw gypsum or limestone.Matched mass, volume, composition and stock measurementsBalance residual and uncertainty

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_idApplies toRequirementEvidence
representativenessdatasetUse matching production and exchange periods, actual technology, geography and supplier state. Record startup, shutdown, seasonal variation and substitutions.collection records
identity_and_rangesall cardsUnresolved identities and missing independent range evidence remain explicit. Do not replace measurement by a guessed industry range or by missing-as-zero.manifest review metadata

9. Validation Rules

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
validate_referencefinal_productVerify 1 kg, positive D, product state, property/unit and every required qualifier. Each dataset fixes one product and route.
validate_balancesiteD is independently weighed positive accepted net as-received raw-mineral mass in kg at the declared gate, excluding packaging, returns and rejects. Measure wet-basis free moisture w with0 <= w <1; free-moisture-corrected mineral mass = D*(1-w), retaining D as reference denominator. Gypsum crystal water is part of its mineral phase, not free moisture; natural anhydrite is not assumed to have gypsum water content. Reconcile raw accepted mineral solids/phase, impurities, reject/slurry solids, stocks and dust separately from water intake/circulation/evaporation/discharge. Volume records require measured bulk density and moisture. Any observed dehydration or decarbonation triggers product-state and gate review, not automatic equivalence to raw gypsum or limestone.
validate_coveragehandoffVerify each applicable exchange, its provider or environmental compartment and final waste fate; identify skipped checks, unresolved identities, missing measurements and upstream gaps. Errors or unassessed mandatory coverage cannot be labelled complete.

10. Published Dataset Profile

FieldValue
dataset_roleforeground_dataset
downstream_usesecondary_dataset; background_dataset
allowed_useSupply1 kg of qualified uncalcined gypsum, anhydrite or calcareous flux/feed in its declared state; no performance-equivalence claim across sulfate/carbonate minerals
excluded_useCalcined gypsum/stucco/plaster; gypsum wallboard and formulated articles; quicklime/slaked lime; clinker/cement; dimension-stone articles or ordinary aggregate reference; spent contaminated mineral waste not qualified as this product
required_metadatasite/year; gypsum/anhydrite/carbonate phase and origin; quarry/underground or supplied/by-product route; actual processing and absence of calcination; sulfate/carbonate/oxide and impurity assays; free moisture versus crystal water; grading/purity/reactivity for declared use; quarry/plant-receipt gate and included transport; accepted net output and stocks; water basin/return; waste fate; supplier allocation/cut-off; lifetime development output; representative UUID only for China natural gypsum quarried and delivered to plant, other minerals/source states/gates require distinct identity
required_quality_disclosureIdentity and measurement gaps; boundary coverage; uncertainty; allocation; temporal and geographical representativeness
update_triggerChanged product, route, yield, supply, waste fate, site or representative period

11. Data Sources

Source idTypeReferenceUsed for
epa-gypsum-1993official_guidanceUS EPA, AP-42 section 11.16 Gypsum Manufacturing, July 1993, reformatted January 1995, original PDF pp.1–2. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2020-10/documents/c11s16.pdfRaw-gypsum quarry/underground extraction, crushing/screening and actual drying/grinding before calcination; qualitative process/gate support only, no historic quantity defaults.
epa-crushed-stone-2004official_guidanceUS EPA, AP-42 section 11.19.2 Crushed Stone Processing and Pulverized Mineral Processing, August 2004, original PDF pp.1–5. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2020-10/documents/c11s1902.pdfActual limestone/calcareous-rock extraction, crushing/screening, grinding and dust controls; not lime/cement calcination or an assumed pure composition.
wco-hs25-2022official_guidanceWCO, HS Nomenclature 2022 Chapter25, original PDF p.4, headings2520/2521 and downstream2522/2523. https://www.wcoomd.org/-/media/wco/public/global/pdf/topics/nomenclature/instruments-and-tools/hs-nomenclature-2022/2022/0525_2022e.pdf?la=enGypsum/anhydrite and limestone-flux/lime-cement raw-stone boundary, distinct from plasters/lime/cement; identity only, no process quantities.
ifc-mining-2007official_guidanceIFC, Environmental Health and Safety Guidelines for Mining, 10 December 2007, sections 1.1 and Annex A. https://www.ifc.org/content/dam/ifc/doc/2000/2007-mining-ehs-guidelines-en.pdfMining water, wastes, emissions, development and closure; no product-specific default factors.
cpc3-notes-2025official_guidanceUNSD, CPC Version 3.0 Explanatory Notes, 30 June 2025. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Download/In%20Text/CPC_Ver_3.0_Exp_Notes_30Jun2025.pdfClassification scope only; no process quantities.
ef-allocation-2021official_guidanceCommission Recommendation (EU) 2021/2279, Annex I section 4.5, consolidated 30 December 2021. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02021H2279-20211230Multifunctionality hierarchy; not a claim of complete PEF conformity.

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System boundary rules · 3
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
boundary_operationssiteSupply of uncalcined gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux and limestone/other calcareous stone of a kind used for lime or cement manufacture at one declared raw-mineral gate. Cover quarry or actual underground extraction and standalone preparation of supplied burden-bearing minerals, including raw or actually crushed, washed, dried or ground grades that retain the declared raw-mineral identity. Do not narrow this category to gypsum. Gypsum dihydrate and natural anhydrite are distinct mineral states; drying must not silently become plaster calcination. Limestone flux and calcareous chemical-manufacture feed use actual mineral/oxide/impurity and reactive-quality evidence rather than a universal pure-CaCO3 composition. Where an industrial by-product gypsum is actually supplied under this uncalcined category, confirm its identity/grade and generating-process allocation/cut-off, record actual receiving, dewatering/washing/drying and supplier burdens separately; natural-gypsum evidence cannot establish its purity or zero upstream burden. Include attributable development/closure, handling, controls and delivery only through the explicitly chosen gate. Exclude calcined plaster, lime, clinker/cement manufacture and finished gypsum articles.epa-gypsum-1993, epa-crushed-stone-2004, wco-hs25-2022, ifc-mining-2007
boundary_partitionall exchangesInclude actual conditioning, storage, handling and pollution controls through the declared gate. Account for attributable construction and closure with a disclosed lifetime-output basis or justified exclusion and sensitivity. Separate purchased fuel supply from foreground combustion and purchased treatment from site releases.
boundary_completenessinventoryCards define individual likely exchanges and route conditions, not an exhaustive site audit. Add each actual absent chemical, waste, resource, land transformation and pollutant as its own row. Absence, measured zero and unknown must be distinguished.
Allocation rules · 3
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
allocation_hierarchyjoint productionPrefer process subdivision or defensible system expansion; otherwise use demonstrated physical causality. Use economic allocation only with consistent period, price, currency and sensitivity when physical causality is unavailable. Retain the unallocated inventory.ef-allocation-2021
allocation_productreference and co-productsSubdivide mineral extraction, grade preparation and optional delivery where possible. Retain unallocated joint-grade inventory and justify physical causality or economic alternative with matched quality/moisture/period. Industrial by-product gypsum carries a documented generating-process allocation/cut-off and actual conditioning/transport; neither disposal avoidance nor natural-gypsum substitution automatically creates credit. Attribute development/closure once over measured lifetime accepted output. Reject sold for another use is not automatically a burden-free co-product; internal recycle receives no duplicate new-supply burden.
allocation_wastewaste and recyclingClassify each output by physical state and actual fate. A sale does not automatically make a residue a co-product; internal recycling receives no avoided-product credit. Apply treatment burdens once.
Validation rules · 3
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
validate_referencefinal_productVerify 1 kg, positive D, product state, property/unit and every required qualifier. Each dataset fixes one product and route.
validate_balancesiteD is independently weighed positive accepted net as-received raw-mineral mass in kg at the declared gate, excluding packaging, returns and rejects. Measure wet-basis free moisture w with0 <= w <1; free-moisture-corrected mineral mass = D*(1-w), retaining D as reference denominator. Gypsum crystal water is part of its mineral phase, not free moisture; natural anhydrite is not assumed to have gypsum water content. Reconcile raw accepted mineral solids/phase, impurities, reject/slurry solids, stocks and dust separately from water intake/circulation/evaporation/discharge. Volume records require measured bulk density and moisture. Any observed dehydration or decarbonation triggers product-state and gate review, not automatic equivalence to raw gypsum or limestone.
validate_coveragehandoffVerify each applicable exchange, its provider or environmental compartment and final waste fate; identify skipped checks, unresolved identities, missing measurements and upstream gaps. Errors or unassessed mandatory coverage cannot be labelled complete.
Processes and inputs/outputs · 6
Process IDProcess nameInput flowsOutput flows
developmentMineral-deposit development and closure11
extractionSulfate/carbonate mineral extraction60
preparationRaw-mineral preparation and conditioning72
controlsWater, residue and dust controls15
deliveryIncluded mineral delivery10
dispatchAccepted mineral supply11

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