Ice and snow

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers production-gate supply of frozen water: manufactured block, flake or tube ice, artificial snow, or separately declared natural ice/snow harvesting. Fix one route, shape, temperature and retained liquid-water fraction. Include actual feed-water conditioning, freezing, harvest, separation, storage and loading. Natural harvesting does not inherit manufactured-freezing electricity. Cooling capacity and service duration are outside the mass reference. fao-ice-2004

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.ores-and-minerals-electricity-gas-and-water.electricity-town-gas-steam-and-hot-water.ice-and-snow
classification_refs	CPC 3.0:17400
covered_products	Natural ice and snow and artificially frozen water, supplied for non-edible use
excluded_products	Edible ice; carbon-dioxide dry ice; refrigeration equipment; downstream cooling service
representative_product	Frozen water for non-edible use
production_route	Feed-water conditioning; Freezing and product separation; Natural ice/snow harvesting; Cold storage and gate handling
market_state	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Supply a declared solid-water material; no equivalent cooling-service claim
How much	1 kg
How well	site and year; natural/manufactured route; fresh/saline origin; shape; solid and entrained liquid fractions; temperature; intended non-edible use; water quality; refrigerant species; storage duration; gate; allocation
How long or cycle	One gate supply within a declared production period
reference_flow_link	final_product

Field	Value
Reference amount	1
Reference product flow	Frozen water for non-edible use
Reference flow property	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit group	Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	site and year; natural/manufactured route; fresh/saline origin; shape; solid and entrained liquid fractions; temperature; intended non-edible use; water quality; refrigerant species; storage duration; gate; allocation

Declare all qualifiers in dataset metadata or reference-flow comments. The representative identity is usable only for its confirmed product state, geography and property; resolve a distinct flow for incompatible variants. It does not impose a default product composition.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
reference_basis	final_product	Mass	kg	D is the positive accepted net gate-output total in kg. Exclude packaging and cancelled internal transfers. cp_output records D; every card uses per 1 kg reference flow.
conversion	utility and material rows	Declared row property	kg; m3; MJ	Retain raw readings. Electricity: 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. Mass/volume conversion requires measured density, temperature and applicable pressure; retain water content and active chemical fraction.
category_balance	production	Mass	kg	Reconcile feed water, ice solids, entrained liquid, drained/melted water, evaporation and stock changes. Meter electricity for freezing, defrosting and storage separately. Declare solid fraction and measured temperatures; never infer cooling capacity from equal bulk volume. Refrigerant loss equals reconciled charge, purchases, recovery and closing stock with leak records; a closed brine bath is not a fresh product feed each cycle.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Purchased suitable liquid water for manufacture, or natural ice/snow at its identified harvesting location
starting_condition_role	Resource or supplied feed; declare which
product_classification_scope	Natural ice and snow and artificially frozen water, supplied for non-edible use
recursive_input_rule	Purchased same-category material carries a distinct supplier dataset; internal recycling is a balance observation, not a new external input or credit.
upstream_dataset_requirement	Link feed, electricity, fuels, chemicals, infrastructure and waste-management burdens; disclose any missing coverage.
disclosure	site and year; natural/manufactured route; fresh/saline origin; shape; solid and entrained liquid fractions; temperature; intended non-edible use; water quality; refrigerant species; storage duration; gate; allocation

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
boundary_operations	site	This PCR covers production-gate supply of frozen water: manufactured block, flake or tube ice, artificial snow, or separately declared natural ice/snow harvesting. Fix one route, shape, temperature and retained liquid-water fraction. Include actual feed-water conditioning, freezing, harvest, separation, storage and loading. Natural harvesting does not inherit manufactured-freezing electricity. Cooling capacity and service duration are outside the mass reference.	fao-ice-2004
boundary_partition	all exchanges	Include actual conditioning, storage, handling and pollution controls through the declared gate. Account for attributable construction and closure with a disclosed lifetime-output basis or justified exclusion and sensitivity. Separate purchased fuel supply from foreground combustion and purchased treatment from site releases.
boundary_completeness	inventory	Cards define individual likely exchanges and route conditions, not an exhaustive site audit. Add each actual absent chemical, waste, resource, land transformation and pollutant as its own row. Absence, measured zero and unknown must be distinguished.

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
water_prep	Feed-water conditioning	conditional	Manufactured route with purchased water	Foreground production	per 1 kg reference flow
freezing	Freezing and product separation	conditional	Artificial freezing or snow manufacture	Foreground production	per 1 kg reference flow
harvest	Natural ice/snow harvesting	conditional	Natural harvesting route only	Foreground production	per 1 kg reference flow
storage	Cold storage and gate handling	required	All routes; active cooling only where actually operated	Foreground production	per 1 kg reference flow

Process: Feed-water conditioning (water_prep)

Inputs

Product flows

Tap-water feed (feed_water)

Purchased tap water; food-contact suitability must be demonstrated when needed. Internal recovered meltwater is a balance observation.

• Selected flow: Tap water d1e0e36c-07f0-4a75-bdcb-efb5d9e2ac36
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_feed_water; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_feed_water
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Outputs

Waste flows

Water-filtration sludge (filter_sludge)

Only when water conditioning generates transferred sludge; characterize solids and treatment fate.

• Selected flow: Water-filtration sludge
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_filter_sludge; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_filter_sludge
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Process: Freezing and product separation (freezing)

Inputs

Product flows

Freezing electricity (freezing_power)

This purchased electricity exchange requires independently confirmed actual supplier, consumption or production interface, geography, voltage, generation attributes and energy property/unit; its UUID remains unresolved until a compatible direct-read identity is confirmed. A waste-incineration generation flow must not represent arbitrary site power.

Include compressor, pump, fan, snowmaking and defrost loads on one reconciled ledger; distinguish the actual route.

• Selected flow: Electricity
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_freezing_power; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_freezing_power
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Sodium-chloride bath make-up (brine_salt)

Only for a sodium-chloride secondary bath; record fresh make-up, not circulating bath mass.

• Selected flow: Sodium chloride a413ea86-0887-42c8-be77-3bee86d5863b
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_brine_salt; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_brine_salt
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Refrigeration ammonia make-up (ammonia_charge)

Only when ammonia is the actual refrigerant; other refrigerants need their own specific cards.

• Selected flow: Refrigeration ammonia make-up
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_ammonia_charge; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_ammonia_charge
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Outputs

Waste flows

Spent sodium-chloride refrigeration brine (spent_brine)

Only discharged bath liquid transferred for treatment; concentration and contaminants required.

• Selected flow: Spent sodium-chloride refrigeration brine
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_spent_brine; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_spent_brine
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Elementary flows

Ammonia to outdoor air (ammonia_air)

Only direct measured/modelled ammonia leaks reaching outdoor air; recovered ammonia is not an emission.

• Selected flow: Ammonia to outdoor air
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_ammonia_air; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_ammonia_air
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Process: Natural ice/snow harvesting (harvest)

Inputs

Product flows

Harvest-equipment diesel (harvest_diesel)

Only diesel-driven cutting, collecting and internal haulage in natural harvesting.

• Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_harvest_diesel; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_diesel
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Elementary flows

Natural frozen water withdrawn (natural_ice_resource)

Record removed natural ice/snow mass and location; distinguish resource withdrawal from purchased ice.

• Selected flow: Natural frozen water withdrawn
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_natural_ice_resource; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_natural_ice_resource
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Outputs

Elementary flows

Fossil combustion carbon dioxide (harvest_co2)

Only foreground diesel combustion; keep supplier diesel production emissions upstream.

• Selected flow: carbon dioxide (fossil) 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-923d-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_harvest_co2; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_co2
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Process: Cold storage and gate handling (storage)

Inputs

Product flows

Storage electricity (storage_power)

This purchased electricity exchange requires independently confirmed actual supplier, consumption or production interface, geography, voltage, generation attributes and energy property/unit; its UUID remains unresolved until a compatible direct-read identity is confirmed. A waste-incineration generation flow must not represent arbitrary site power.

Only active cold-storage operation, handling and gate equipment; measure melt losses and storage duration.

• Selected flow: Electricity
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_storage_power; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_storage_power
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Outputs

Product flows

Frozen water for non-edible use (final_product)

One declared ice/snow product and route; exclude packaging and separately drained water from accepted net mass.

• Selected flow: Frozen water for non-edible use
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: 1 kg
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_output
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

Waste flows

Meltwater transferred for treatment (meltwater)

Only unsuitable meltwater sent to treatment; usable internally recovered water is not a waste output.

• Selected flow: Meltwater transferred for treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect the attributable reporting-period quantity under cp_meltwater; divide by D after stock, transfer and allocation reconciliation.
• Value mode: foreground_record
• Specificity: site_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: collected_record
• Collection protocol: cp_meltwater
• Sources: fao-ice-2004

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
allocation_hierarchy	joint production	Prefer process subdivision or defensible system expansion; otherwise use demonstrated physical causality. Use economic allocation only with consistent period, price, currency and sensitivity when physical causality is unavailable. Retain the unallocated inventory.	ef-allocation-2021
allocation_product	reference and co-products	Separate product grades and natural versus manufactured routes before assigning shared refrigeration and storage meters by measured use. Allocate unavoidable shared overhead on a justified physical basis; do not credit discharged cold water or internal melt-water recycling.
allocation_waste	waste and recycling	Classify each output by physical state and actual fate. A sale does not automatically make a residue a co-product; internal recycling receives no avoided-product credit. Apply treatment burdens once.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_feed_water	water_prep	feed_water	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_filter_sludge	water_prep	filter_sludge	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_freezing_power	freezing	freezing_power	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	MJ	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_brine_salt	freezing	brine_salt	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_ammonia_charge	freezing	ammonia_charge	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_ammonia_air	freezing	ammonia_air	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Use leak logs and charge-recovery inventory balance with destination and uncertainty; distinguish recovery and contained residue.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_spent_brine	freezing	spent_brine	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_harvest_diesel	harvest	harvest_diesel	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_natural_ice_resource	harvest	natural_ice_resource	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_harvest_co2	harvest	harvest_co2	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_storage_power	storage	storage_power	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	MJ	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_output	storage	final_product	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty
cp_meltwater	storage	meltwater	measurement_record	period; site; amount; original unit; uncertainty; stock changes; route condition; allocation; D; product qualifiers	Calibrated weighing, metering or traceable transfer records; reconcile period, opening/closing stock, actual grade and boundary.	kg	Each meter interval or shipment; monthly reconciliation	Complete year or justified representative production campaign	Frozen water at a declared harvest or ice-plant loading gate	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration; original records; assay; balance residuals; uncertainty

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
normalization	all cards	Exchange = attributable period quantity / D. Reconcile inventories and cancel internal transfers before aggregation.	cp_output; row-specific cp records	per 1 kg reference flow
physical_balance	production	Reconcile feed water, ice solids, entrained liquid, drained/melted water, evaporation and stock changes. Meter electricity for freezing, defrosting and storage separately. Declare solid fraction and measured temperatures; never infer cooling capacity from equal bulk volume. Refrigerant loss equals reconciled charge, purchases, recovery and closing stock with leak records; a closed brine bath is not a fresh product feed each cycle.	Matched mass, volume, composition and stock measurements	Balance residual and uncertainty

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_id	Applies to	Requirement	Evidence
representativeness	dataset	Use matching production and exchange periods, actual technology, geography and supplier state. Record startup, shutdown, seasonal variation and substitutions.	collection records
identity_and_ranges	all cards	Unresolved identities and missing independent range evidence remain explicit. Do not replace measurement by a guessed industry range or by missing-as-zero.	manifest review metadata

9. Validation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
validate_reference	final_product	Verify 1 kg, positive D, product state, property/unit and every required qualifier. Each dataset fixes one product and route.
validate_balance	site	Reconcile feed water, ice solids, entrained liquid, drained/melted water, evaporation and stock changes. Meter electricity for freezing, defrosting and storage separately. Declare solid fraction and measured temperatures; never infer cooling capacity from equal bulk volume. Refrigerant loss equals reconciled charge, purchases, recovery and closing stock with leak records; a closed brine bath is not a fresh product feed each cycle.
validate_coverage	handoff	Verify each applicable exchange, its provider or environmental compartment and final waste fate; identify skipped checks, unresolved identities, missing measurements and upstream gaps. Errors or unassessed mandatory coverage cannot be labelled complete.

10. Published Dataset Profile

Field	Value
dataset_role	foreground_dataset
downstream_use	secondary_dataset; background_dataset
allowed_use	Supply a declared solid-water material; no equivalent cooling-service claim
excluded_use	Edible ice; carbon-dioxide dry ice; refrigeration equipment; downstream cooling service
required_metadata	site and year; natural/manufactured route; fresh/saline origin; shape; solid and entrained liquid fractions; temperature; intended non-edible use; water quality; refrigerant species; storage duration; gate; allocation
required_quality_disclosure	Identity and measurement gaps; boundary coverage; uncertainty; allocation; temporal and geographical representativeness
update_trigger	Changed product, route, yield, supply, waste fate, site or representative period

11. Data Sources

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
fao-ice-2004	official_guidance	FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 436, The Use of Ice on Small Fishing Vessels, 2004, chapter 2. https://www.fao.org/4/y5013e/y5013e05.htm	Block, flake and tube freezing and storage process descriptions; historical equipment values are not adopted as current site intensities.
cpc3-notes-2025	official_guidance	UNSD, CPC Version 3.0 Explanatory Notes, 30 June 2025. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Download/In%20Text/CPC_Ver_3.0_Exp_Notes_30Jun2025.pdf	Classification scope only; no process quantities.
ef-allocation-2021	official_guidance	Commission Recommendation (EU) 2021/2279, Annex I section 4.5, consolidated 30 December 2021. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02021H2279-20211230	Multifunctionality hierarchy; not a claim of complete PEF conformity.