Other dried fruit, n.e.c.

Other dried fruit, n.e.c.: This PCR covers marketable dried fruit in CPC 3.0 subclass 21419 produced by removing moisture from whole fruit, fruit pieces, or fruit…

Lifecycle status: Candidate
Content maturity: Authored methodology
Current version: No published version
Readiness: Review required
Last updated: 2026-08-24

Methodology and translation states come from the source record; publishing this website does not change their review status.

Content languages

zh-CN · Aligned

Status, classification and source details

Readiness

Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:21419 · exact

Source

library/pcrs/food-products-beverages-and-tobacco-textiles-apparel-and-leather-products/meat-fish-fruits-vegetables-oils-and-fats/other-dried-fruit-n-e-csha256:bfcb4a06461f…

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers marketable dried fruit in CPC 3.0 subclass 21419 produced by removing moisture from whole fruit, fruit pieces, or fruit mixtures by natural or artificial drying. It applies to single-fruit and mixed-fruit products not represented by the separately identified raisin category. The foreground starts with received food-grade fresh fruit or a disclosed same-category dried-fruit ingredient and ends with packaged dried fruit at the processor gate. Cultivation, production of purchased utilities and materials, distribution, retail, use, and packaging end-of-life are linked as background or excluded as stated below.

Products preserved principally by sugar, products whose defining preservation route is osmotic dehydration without a subsequent declared drying step, fruit juices, jams, fruit pastes, frozen fruit, fruit powders produced by spray drying, and dried vegetables are excluded. Dried fruit mixed with nuts is covered only when the marketed product remains within CPC 21419 and the mass and identity of each incoming dried-fruit and nut component are separately reported.

The producer shall declare fruit species and cultivar or mixture composition, incoming fruit condition, preparation form, pretreatments and additives, drying technology and energy sources, final moisture or water activity specification, packaging format, storage regime, production geography, and reference period. These declarations prevent unlike drying routes and product states from being treated as interchangeable.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.food-products-beverages-and-tobacco-textiles-apparel-and-leather-products.meat-fish-fruits-vegetables-oils-and-fats.other-dried-fruit-n-e-c
classification_refs	CPC 3.0: 21419, Other dried fruit, n.e.c.
covered_products	Dried apples, apricots, avocados, bananas or plantains, berries, dates, figs, guavas, mangoes, melons, citrus fruit, papayas, peaches, persimmons, pineapple, pomegranates, other dried fruit, and qualifying mixtures of dried fruit or nuts and dried fruit.
excluded_products	Raisins; sugar-preserved or candied fruit; fruit juice, jam, jelly, puree or paste; frozen fruit; fruit powder produced by spray drying; dried vegetables; products whose declared identity belongs to another CPC subclass.
representative_product	Shelf-stable dried fruit pieces packed in a sealed flexible pouch and ready for sale or further food manufacture.
production_route	Receiving and preparation; optional blanching; optional sulphuring or sulphiting; natural, solar, convective, heat-pump, vacuum, microwave-assisted, or freeze drying; conditioning and sorting; packaging; conditional controlled storage.
market_state	Packaged dried fruit at the processor gate, with declared moisture or water activity specification and no assumed distribution, retail, or consumption.

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Provide marketable packaged dried fruit of the declared fruit identity and processing route at the processor gate.
How much	1 kg net mass of dried fruit, excluding the mass of packaging.
How well	Meets the declared sale specification for fruit composition, preparation form, moisture content or water activity, additive treatment, food safety, and package integrity.
How long or cycle	One production output at processor-gate handover; shelf life, distribution, and use are not included.
reference_flow_link	The reference flow is the net mass of conforming dried fruit required to provide the functional unit.

Field	Value
Reference amount	1 kg net dried fruit
Reference product flow	Other dried fruit, n.e.c.
Reference flow property	Mass `93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66`
Reference unit group	Units of mass `93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66`
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	fruit species and cultivar or mixture recipe; origin and incoming condition; whole, sliced, diced, leather, or other preparation form; pretreatment and additive identity; drying technology; heat and electricity sources; final moisture content and basis or water activity; net product mass; package components and masses; storage temperature and duration when controlled; production geography; reference period; allocation choices

When constructing a foreground data package, the items listed in Required qualifiers must be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, reference flow comment, product description, or an equivalent data package field. Missing required qualifiers make the reference flow definition incomplete for that data package.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
`reference_product_mass`	reference product	Mass `93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66`	kg	Report net dried-fruit mass excluding packaging; retain gross and tare measurements when net mass is derived.
`material_mass`	fruit, additives, fuels sold by mass, refrigerants, packaging, wastes, and direct emissions	Mass `93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66`	kg	Record measured mass or convert from volume using a documented density applicable to the measured temperature and composition.
`moisture_basis`	incoming, intermediate, and finished fruit	mass fraction	kg water/kg wet product or kg water/kg dry matter	Declare wet or dry basis for every moisture result and do not combine results on different bases without an explicit conversion.
`electricity_measurement`	electricity	energy	kWh	Use meter or invoice electricity and allocate shared meters using documented operating records.
`thermal_energy_measurement`	purchased heat or steam	energy	MJ	Report delivered energy; when only steam mass and state are measured, calculate enthalpy from documented pressure, temperature, and condensate return.
`fuel_measurement`	natural gas, LPG, diesel, and wood pellets	mass, volume, and energy as recorded	kg, m3, L, or MJ	Preserve the purchasing unit and convert to energy with supplier- or jurisdiction-specific heating value and density, retaining whether the heating value is lower or higher.
`water_measurement`	process and sanitation water	Mass `93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66`	kg	Use measured water mass or convert metered volume using documented water density; keep recirculated water separate from make-up water.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Food-grade fresh fruit received at the processing facility, or disclosed purchased dried-fruit or nut ingredients for a qualifying mixture.
starting_condition_role	Processor-gate foreground entry; upstream cultivation, harvest, and supplier processing are represented by linked upstream datasets.
product_classification_scope	CPC 3.0 subclass 21419 only, subject to the exclusions and declared market identity in this PCR.
recursive_input_rule	A purchased dried-fruit input in the same category is recorded once as a product input with its upstream dataset; its production is not recursively reconstructed inside this foreground package.
upstream_dataset_requirement	Link fruit, other ingredients, packaging components, electricity, heat, fuels, water supply, chemicals, refrigerants, and external waste treatment to geographically and technologically representative upstream datasets.
disclosure	Disclose fruit identity, preparation and drying route, optional processes, utility generation, on-site or external treatment, package format, storage, cut-offs, allocation, and any missing upstream dataset.

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
`boundary_foreground_steps`	foreground production	Include receiving, sorting, washing and preparation, every applied pretreatment, drying, conditioning, packaging, sanitation, and any on-site controlled storage or wastewater treatment.	`fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004`; `codex-cxc-3-1969`
`boundary_complete_inventory`	material, energy, waste, and elementary flows	Inventory every environmentally relevant input, waste, and direct emission crossing the declared boundary; do not omit a flow solely because its quantity is small.	`eu-pef-2021-2279`
`boundary_upstream_links`	purchased inputs	Represent production of fresh fruit, purchased dried ingredients, utilities, fuels, chemicals, refrigerants, and packaging with upstream datasets rather than as burden-free inputs.	`eu-pef-2021-2279`
`boundary_downstream_exclusions`	downstream stages	Exclude distribution, retail, consumer storage and use, and packaging end-of-life unless the study goal explicitly expands the boundary; state any expansion separately.	`eu-pef-2021-2279`
`boundary_hygiene_controls`	food-contact operations	Include measured sanitation water, chemicals, energy, wastewater, and rejected product associated with the hygiene and hazard controls actually operated.	`codex-cxc-1-1969`; `codex-cxc-3-1969`

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
`receive_and_prepare`	Receive, sort, wash, and prepare fruit	`required`	Always included.	Foreground raw-material preparation.	kg fruit ready for drying
`blanching`	Blanch fruit	`conditional`	Include when hot-water or steam blanching is applied.	Foreground pretreatment.	kg fruit ready for drying
`sulphiting`	Sulphur or sulphite fruit	`conditional`	Include when elemental sulphur, sodium metabisulphite, or potassium metabisulphite is applied.	Foreground pretreatment and preservation.	kg fruit ready for drying
`drying`	Dry fruit	`required`	Always included; declare the actual technology and heat source.	Foreground moisture removal.	kg dried fruit
`conditioning`	Condition, inspect, and sort dried fruit	`required`	Always included.	Foreground product finishing.	kg conditioned dried fruit
`packaging`	Package dried fruit	`required`	Always included.	Foreground packing and reference-product output.	1 kg net packaged dried fruit
`cold_storage`	Controlled cold storage	`conditional`	Include when refrigeration is used before processor-gate handover.	Foreground storage.	kg packaged dried fruit and storage duration
`sanitation`	Clean and sanitize food-contact equipment	`required`	Include the sanitation programme operated for the production represented.	Foreground hygiene support.	production campaign or kg reference product
`wastewater_treatment`	Treat wastewater on site	`conditional`	Include when any process wastewater is treated or discharged within the foreground facility.	Foreground treatment and direct discharge.	kg influent wastewater

Process: Receive, sort, wash, and prepare fruit (`receive_and_prepare`)

Inputs

Product flows

Received fresh fruit (`raw_fruit`)

Food-grade fruit entering the facility is weighed by lot before sorting and preparation.

Selected flow: Fresh fruit for drying
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured net received mass by fruit species, cultivar, origin, and lot
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Washing water (`wash_water`)

Potable water entering fruit washing is recorded separately from recirculated water.

Selected flow: Potable water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered or tank-balance make-up water supplied to fruit washing
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Preparation electricity (`preparation_electricity`)

Electricity for conveyors, washers, peelers, cutters, and preparation ventilation is metered or allocated from operating records.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Fruit ready for drying (`prepared_fruit_output`)

Accepted washed and prepared fruit is weighed before any optional pretreatment or direct drying.

Selected flow: Fruit ready for drying
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured mass transferred to pretreatment or drying
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per preparation batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Waste flows

Rejected fruit (`rejected_fruit`)

Fruit rejected as damaged, rotten, contaminated, or otherwise unfit is weighed before its treatment route is assigned.

Selected flow: Rejected fresh fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured rejected mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Peel waste (`peel_waste`)

Removed fruit peel is recorded independently when peeling is applied.

Selected flow: Fruit peel waste
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured peel mass by treatment or recovery destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Pit and stone waste (`pit_stone_waste`)

Removed pits or stones are weighed separately from other preparation residues.

Selected flow: Fruit pit and stone waste
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured pit and stone mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Core waste (`core_waste`)

Removed cores are weighed independently when coring is applied.

Selected flow: Fruit core waste
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured core mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Washing wastewater (`washing_wastewater`)

Wastewater leaving fruit washing is measured before on-site or external treatment.

Selected flow: Fruit washing wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered discharge or water balance, with treatment destination
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg fruit ready for drying
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Elementary flows

Process: Blanch fruit (`blanching`)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit entering blanching (`fruit_input_blanching`)

Prepared fruit entering the conditional blanching operation is weighed by batch.

Selected flow: Fruit prepared for blanching
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured batch input mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per blanching batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Blanching water (`blanching_water`)

Make-up water supplied to hot-water blanching is recorded when that route is used.

Selected flow: Potable water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered or tank-balance make-up water
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg blanched fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Blanching steam (`blanching_steam`)

Purchased steam supplied to steam blanching is recorded separately from other heat carriers.

Selected flow: Steam
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Delivered steam energy calculated from measured steam mass and documented state
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg blanched fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Blanching electricity (`blanching_electricity`)

Electricity for pumps, controls, and blanching equipment is recorded when blanching is operated.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg blanched fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Citric acid (`citric_acid`)

Food-grade citric acid used in an anti-browning or pretreatment bath is recorded by batch.

Selected flow: Citric acid
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured citric acid charged to the blanching or pretreatment bath
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg blanched fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Blanched fruit ready for drying (`blanched_fruit_output`)

Blanched fruit is weighed after draining and before drying or further pretreatment.

Selected flow: Blanched fruit ready for drying
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured drained output mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per blanching batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Waste flows

Blanching wastewater (`blanching_wastewater`)

Spent blanching water and drained bath liquid are measured before treatment.

Selected flow: Fruit blanching wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered discharge or bath mass balance, with treatment destination
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg blanched fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources:

Elementary flows

Process: Sulphur or sulphite fruit (`sulphiting`)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit entering sulphiting (`fruit_input_sulphiting`)

Prepared or blanched fruit entering sulphur treatment is weighed by batch.

Selected flow: Fruit prepared for sulphiting
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured batch input mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per sulphiting batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969; fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Sulphiting water (`sulphiting_water`)

Water used to prepare a sulphite dip is measured when wet sulphiting is applied.

Selected flow: Potable water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured water charged to sulphite solution
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphited fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Sodium metabisulphite (`sodium_metabisulphite`)

Food-grade sodium metabisulphite is recorded independently when used as the sulphiting agent.

Selected flow: Sodium metabisulphite
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured mass charged by batch
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphited fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Potassium metabisulphite (`potassium_metabisulphite`)

Food-grade potassium metabisulphite is recorded independently when used instead of sodium metabisulphite.

Selected flow: Potassium metabisulphite
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured mass charged by batch
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphited fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Elemental sulphur (`elemental_sulphur`)

Elemental sulphur burned in a sulphuring chamber is recorded independently when dry sulphuring is applied.

Selected flow: Sulphur
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured sulphur charged and unburned residue returned or discarded
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphured fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Sulphiting electricity (`sulphiting_electricity`)

Electricity for solution preparation, pumping, and chamber ventilation is recorded when used.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphited fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Sulphited fruit ready for drying (`sulphited_fruit_output`)

Treated fruit is weighed after draining or chamber treatment and before drying.

Selected flow: Sulphited fruit ready for drying
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured treated output mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per sulphiting batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Waste flows

Spent sulphite solution (`spent_sulphite_solution`)

Spent sulphite dip is measured separately from other wastewater and assigned to its actual treatment route.

Selected flow: Spent sulphite solution
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured bath discharge mass and residual sulphite concentration
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphited fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Elementary flows

Sulphur dioxide to air from sulphuring (`sulphur_dioxide_sulphiting`)

Sulphur dioxide released from the sulphuring chamber is calculated from sulphur use and verified capture or residual records, or measured directly.

Selected flow: Sulphur dioxide, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Site measurement or batch sulphur balance excluding retained product sulphur and recovered residues
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg sulphured fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Process: Dry fruit (`drying`)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit ready for drying (`fruit_input_drying`)

Fruit entering the declared drying technology is weighed and its moisture basis is recorded.

Selected flow: Fruit ready for drying
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured input mass with moisture content and wet or dry basis
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per drying batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_drying_operation
Sources: sagar-kumar-drying-2010

Drying electricity (`drying_electricity`)

Electricity for fans, heat pumps, vacuum pumps, refrigeration, microwave or infrared generators, controls, and conveyors is recorded together under one electricity exchange but not combined with heat or fuels.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered dryer-system electricity for the production represented
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources: sagar-kumar-drying-2010

Purchased steam for drying (`purchased_steam`)

Purchased steam crossing the dryer boundary is recorded separately when used.

Selected flow: Steam
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Delivered energy from steam mass and documented supply and condensate states
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Natural gas for on-site drying heat (`natural_gas`)

Natural gas burned on site for drying heat is recorded independently from all other fuels.

Selected flow: Natural gas
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Metered fuel converted with documented heating value
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Liquefied petroleum gas for on-site drying heat (`liquefied_petroleum_gas`)

LPG burned on site for drying heat is recorded independently from natural gas and diesel.

Selected flow: Liquefied petroleum gas
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured LPG mass from invoices and inventory change
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Diesel fuel for on-site drying heat (`diesel_fuel`)

Diesel burned on site for drying heat or a dedicated generator is recorded independently.

Selected flow: Diesel fuel
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured diesel mass from delivery and stock records
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Wood pellets for on-site drying heat (`wood_pellets`)

Wood pellets burned on site for drying heat are recorded independently from fossil fuels.

Selected flow: Wood pellets
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured pellet mass with moisture and heating-value records
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Refrigerant R134a make-up in drying equipment (`refrigerant_r134a_drying`)

R134a added to heat-pump or refrigeration-assisted drying equipment is recorded independently when that refrigerant is used.

Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a)
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant purchase plus opening stock minus closing stock and recovered amount
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Refrigerant ammonia R717 make-up in drying equipment (`refrigerant_r717_drying`)

Ammonia added to refrigeration-assisted drying equipment is recorded independently when R717 is used.

Selected flow: Ammonia (R717)
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant purchase plus opening stock minus closing stock and recovered amount
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Dried fruit output (`dried_fruit_output`)

Dryer output is weighed after cooling and tested against the declared moisture or water activity specification.

Selected flow: Dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured conforming dryer output mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per drying batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_drying_operation
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Waste flows

Drying condensate (`drying_condensate`)

Condensate removed by heat-pump, vacuum, or freeze-drying systems is measured separately from wash and cleaning wastewater.

Selected flow: Fruit drying condensate
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered or vessel-balance condensate sent to treatment or reuse
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_water_wastewater
Sources:

Elementary flows

Evaporated water to air (`evaporated_water`)

Water removed from fruit and vented to air is derived from the measured fruit moisture balance after subtracting collected condensate.

Selected flow: Water, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Moisture mass balance from input fruit, dried output, collected condensate, and other measured water losses
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_drying_operation
Sources:

Fossil carbon dioxide from combustion (`carbon_dioxide_fossil`)

Direct fossil carbon dioxide from on-site natural-gas, LPG, or diesel combustion is reported separately from biogenic carbon dioxide.

Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, fossil, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or fuel-specific calculation using collected fuel quantity, carbon content, and oxidation factor
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Biogenic carbon dioxide from combustion (`carbon_dioxide_biogenic`)

Direct biogenic carbon dioxide from wood-pellet combustion is reported independently from fossil carbon dioxide.

Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, biogenic, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or biomass carbon balance using collected pellet quantity, carbon content, and oxidation factor
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Methane from combustion (`methane_combustion`)

Direct methane from all on-site drying-fuel combustion is quantified as one pollutant flow from fuel-specific records.

Selected flow: Methane, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or sum of fuel-specific quantities multiplied by documented methane factors
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Nitrous oxide from combustion (`nitrous_oxide_combustion`)

Direct nitrous oxide from on-site drying-fuel combustion is quantified independently.

Selected flow: Nitrous oxide, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or sum of fuel-specific quantities multiplied by documented nitrous-oxide factors
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Nitrogen oxides from combustion (`nitrogen_oxides_combustion`)

Direct nitrogen oxides from on-site drying-fuel combustion are quantified separately from other air pollutants.

Selected flow: Nitrogen oxides, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or sum of fuel-specific quantities multiplied by documented nitrogen-oxides factors
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Sulphur dioxide from combustion (`sulphur_dioxide_combustion`)

Direct sulphur dioxide from on-site fuel combustion is quantified independently from sulphuring emissions.

Selected flow: Sulphur dioxide, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or fuel sulphur balance using collected fuel composition
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Carbon monoxide from combustion (`carbon_monoxide_combustion`)

Direct carbon monoxide from on-site drying-fuel combustion is quantified independently.

Selected flow: Carbon monoxide, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or sum of fuel-specific quantities multiplied by documented carbon-monoxide factors
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

Fine particulate matter from combustion (`particulate_matter_2_5_combustion`)

Direct particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter at or below 2.5 micrometres is quantified independently when fuel is burned on site.

Selected flow: Particulate matter, less than 2.5 micrometres, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Stack measurement or sum of fuel-specific quantities multiplied by documented PM2.5 factors
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_direct_emissions
Sources:

R134a leakage from drying equipment (`r134a_leak_drying`)

R134a emitted from drying equipment is calculated from the refrigerant balance and reported independently.

Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a), air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant balance less recovered and transferred amounts
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Ammonia R717 leakage from drying equipment (`r717_leak_drying`)

Ammonia emitted from drying equipment is calculated from the refrigerant balance and reported independently.

Selected flow: Ammonia (R717), air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant balance less recovered and transferred amounts
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg dried fruit output
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Process: Condition, inspect, and sort dried fruit (`conditioning`)

Inputs

Product flows

Dried fruit entering conditioning (`dried_fruit_input_conditioning`)

Dried fruit transferred from the dryer is weighed before conditioning and final sorting.

Selected flow: Dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured input mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per conditioning batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Conditioning electricity (`conditioning_electricity`)

Electricity for conveyors, inspection, grading, and conditioning equipment is recorded.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg conditioned dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Conditioned dried fruit (`conditioned_dried_fruit`)

Conforming dried fruit after moisture equalization, inspection, and sorting is weighed before packaging.

Selected flow: Conditioned dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured conforming output mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per conditioning batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Waste flows

Dried fruit fines (`dried_fruit_fines`)

Small particles and fines removed during grading are weighed and assigned to their actual destination.

Selected flow: Dried fruit fines
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured fines mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg conditioned dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Conditioning rejects (`conditioning_rejects`)

Mouldy, scorched, contaminated, or otherwise nonconforming dried fruit removed at final inspection is weighed separately.

Selected flow: Rejected dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured reject mass by cause and destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg conditioned dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Elementary flows

Process: Package dried fruit (`packaging`)

Inputs

Product flows

Conditioned dried fruit for packaging (`conditioned_fruit_input_packaging`)

Conditioned fruit entering packaging is weighed independently of packaging materials.

Selected flow: Conditioned dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured net fruit mass entering the filler
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per packaging batch
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_material_mass
Sources:

Low-density polyethylene pouch film (`ldpe_film`)

LDPE used as primary pouch or sealant film is weighed independently when present.

Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Issued film mass minus returned usable film, reconciled with package count
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources: fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004

Polypropylene pouch film (`polypropylene_film`)

Polypropylene film is weighed independently when used in the package.

Selected flow: Polypropylene film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Issued film mass minus returned usable film, reconciled with package count
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Polyethylene terephthalate pouch film (`pet_film`)

PET film is weighed independently when used as a laminate layer or primary film.

Selected flow: Polyethylene terephthalate film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Issued film mass minus returned usable film, reconciled with package count
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Corrugated board shipping carton (`corrugated_board`)

Corrugated board used for secondary cartons is weighed separately from primary packaging.

Selected flow: Corrugated board
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Carton count multiplied by verified unit mass, reconciled with receipts and stock change
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Paper label (`paper_label`)

Paper labels are recorded as a separate package component when used.

Selected flow: Paper label
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Label count multiplied by verified unit mass
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Packaging electricity (`packaging_electricity`)

Electricity for filling, sealing, coding, labelling, and case packing is recorded separately from packaging materials.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_energy_fuel
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Packaged other dried fruit (`reference_product_output`)

Conforming packaged dried fruit is reported as net fruit mass; packaging mass remains in separate input rows.

Selected flow: Other dried fruit, n.e.c.
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: 1 kg net conforming dried-fruit output
Value mode: Fixed value (fixed_value)
Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
Normalization basis: 1 kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Method formula (method_formula)
Collection protocol:
Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste flows

LDPE packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_ldpe`)

LDPE trim and rejected LDPE packages are weighed separately.

Selected flow: Waste low-density polyethylene film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured scrap mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Polypropylene packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_polypropylene`)

Polypropylene trim and rejected polypropylene packages are weighed separately.

Selected flow: Waste polypropylene film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured scrap mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

PET packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_pet`)

PET trim and rejected PET packages are weighed separately.

Selected flow: Waste polyethylene terephthalate film
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured scrap mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Corrugated board packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_corrugated_board`)

Damaged cartons and corrugated offcuts are weighed separately from plastic scrap.

Selected flow: Waste corrugated board
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured scrap mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Paper label scrap (`packaging_scrap_paper`)

Rejected paper labels and release-paper waste are weighed separately when material.

Selected flow: Waste paper label
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured scrap mass by destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_packaging
Sources:

Elementary flows

Process: Controlled cold storage (`cold_storage`)

Inputs

Product flows

Packaged fruit entering cold storage (`packaged_fruit_input_storage`)

Packaged dried fruit entering controlled cold storage is measured with its residence time.

Selected flow: Packaged dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured product mass and storage duration
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Scenario-specific (scenario_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_storage
Sources: codex-cxc-3-1969

Cold-storage electricity (`cold_storage_electricity`)

Electricity for refrigeration, fans, lighting, and controls is allocated by measured storage load and duration.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered storage electricity allocated by documented mass-time or chamber record
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Scenario-specific (scenario_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit and declared storage duration
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_storage
Sources:

Refrigerant R134a make-up in storage (`refrigerant_r134a_storage`)

R134a added to the cold-storage system is recorded independently when used.

Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a)
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant purchase plus opening stock minus closing stock and recovered amount
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit and declared storage duration
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Refrigerant R404A make-up in storage (`refrigerant_r404a_storage`)

R404A added to the cold-storage system is recorded independently when used.

Selected flow: Refrigerant R404A
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant purchase plus opening stock minus closing stock and recovered amount
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit and declared storage duration
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Packaged fruit leaving cold storage (`packaged_fruit_output_storage`)

Packaged product leaving storage is weighed and reconciled with holds, rejects, and opening inventory.

Selected flow: Packaged dried fruit
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured released product mass
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Scenario-specific (scenario_specific)
Normalization basis: per storage campaign
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_storage
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

R134a leakage from cold storage (`r134a_leak_storage`)

R134a emitted from the cold-storage system is calculated from the refrigerant balance.

Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R134a), air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant balance less recovered and transferred amounts
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit and declared storage duration
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

R404A leakage from cold storage (`r404a_leak_storage`)

R404A emitted from the cold-storage system is calculated from the refrigerant balance.

Selected flow: Refrigerant R404A, air
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Refrigerant balance less recovered and transferred amounts
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg stored packaged dried fruit and declared storage duration
Basis kind: Storage duration (storage_duration)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_refrigerant
Sources:

Process: Clean and sanitize food-contact equipment (`sanitation`)

Inputs

Product flows

Sanitation water (`sanitation_water`)

Potable water used to clean food-contact equipment and rooms is measured separately from fruit washing water.

Selected flow: Potable water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered sanitation water assigned to the represented production campaign
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_sanitation
Sources: codex-cxc-1-1969; codex-cxc-3-1969

Sodium hydroxide cleaning agent (`sodium_hydroxide_cleaning`)

Sodium hydroxide used in alkaline cleaning solution is recorded independently.

Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured active sodium hydroxide mass charged to cleaning solution
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_sanitation
Sources:

Peracetic acid sanitizer (`peracetic_acid_sanitizer`)

Peracetic acid used as sanitizer is recorded independently from alkaline cleaner.

Selected flow: Peracetic acid
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured active peracetic acid mass charged to sanitation solution
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_sanitation
Sources:

Sanitation electricity (`sanitation_electricity`)

Electricity for pumps, pressure washers, and sanitation heating controls is recorded separately.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered electricity or calculated share of a documented common meter
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_sanitation
Sources:

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Waste flows

Cleaning wastewater (`cleaning_wastewater`)

Spent cleaning and sanitation liquid is measured independently from process wastewater.

Selected flow: Food-processing cleaning wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered discharge or sanitation water and solution balance, with treatment destination
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_sanitation
Sources:

Elementary flows

Process: Treat wastewater on site (`wastewater_treatment`)

Inputs

Product flows

Wastewater-treatment electricity (`wastewater_treatment_electricity`)

Electricity used by on-site wastewater pumps, aeration, mixing, and dewatering is recorded separately.

Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Metered treatment electricity allocated to dried-fruit wastewater by influent records
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Sodium hydroxide for wastewater treatment (`wastewater_treatment_sodium_hydroxide`)

Sodium hydroxide dosed for pH control in on-site treatment is recorded independently from cleaning use.

Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured active sodium hydroxide mass dosed to treatment
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Waste flows

Fruit washing wastewater input (`washing_wastewater_input_treatment`)

Fruit washing wastewater received by on-site treatment is measured as a separate influent stream.

Selected flow: Fruit washing wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered influent mass reconciled with the preparation-process output
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Fruit blanching wastewater input (`blanching_wastewater_input_treatment`)

Blanching wastewater received by on-site treatment is measured as a separate influent stream.

Selected flow: Fruit blanching wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered influent mass reconciled with the blanching-process output
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Spent sulphite solution input (`spent_sulphite_solution_input_treatment`)

Spent sulphite solution received by on-site treatment is measured independently because of its sulphite load.

Selected flow: Spent sulphite solution
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured influent mass reconciled with the sulphiting-process output
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Cleaning wastewater input (`cleaning_wastewater_input_treatment`)

Cleaning wastewater received by on-site treatment is measured as a separate influent stream.

Selected flow: Food-processing cleaning wastewater
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered influent mass reconciled with the sanitation-process output
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Drying condensate input (`drying_condensate_input_treatment`)

Drying condensate received by on-site treatment is measured separately from other influent streams.

Selected flow: Fruit drying condensate
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered influent mass reconciled with the drying-process output
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Waste flows

Wastewater-treatment sludge (`wastewater_sludge`)

Sludge removed from on-site treatment is measured after the declared dewatering state and assigned to its destination.

Selected flow: Wastewater treatment sludge
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured wet sludge mass with dry-solids content and destination
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg treated wastewater
Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Elementary flows

Treated water discharged to surface water (`treated_water_discharge`)

Final treated effluent discharged to surface water is measured separately from its pollutant loads.

Selected flow: Water, surface water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Metered final effluent mass at the discharge point
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Chemical oxygen demand to water (`chemical_oxygen_demand_to_water`)

COD load in final effluent is calculated from discharge flow and representative concentration measurements.

Selected flow: Chemical oxygen demand, water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Effluent mass or volume multiplied by measured COD concentration
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Biochemical oxygen demand to water (`biochemical_oxygen_demand_to_water`)

BOD load in final effluent is calculated independently from COD.

Selected flow: Biochemical oxygen demand, water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Effluent mass or volume multiplied by measured BOD concentration
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Total nitrogen to water (`total_nitrogen_to_water`)

Total nitrogen load in final effluent is calculated as a separate elementary flow.

Selected flow: Nitrogen, total, water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Effluent mass or volume multiplied by measured total-nitrogen concentration
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Total phosphorus to water (`total_phosphorus_to_water`)

Total phosphorus load in final effluent is calculated as a separate elementary flow.

Selected flow: Phosphorus, total, water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Effluent mass or volume multiplied by measured total-phosphorus concentration
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Suspended solids to water (`suspended_solids_to_water`)

Suspended-solids load in final effluent is calculated independently from dissolved pollutant indicators.

Selected flow: Suspended solids, water
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Effluent mass or volume multiplied by measured suspended-solids concentration
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per kg reference product
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_wastewater_treatment
Sources:

Raw downloads

These files are byte-identical to the canonical files for this revision in the repository.

pcr.en-US.md96 KB · bfcb4a06461f…
manifest.yaml8.2 KB · f0ae419c1783…
pcr.zh-CN.md86 KB · a9c8f4043938…
structured.yaml113 KB · 383afecbd09f…

Structured rule index

This index comes from verified structured.yaml and retains the canonical English rule text.

System boundary rules · 5

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`boundary_foreground_steps`	foreground production	Include receiving, sorting, washing and preparation, every applied pretreatment, drying, conditioning, packaging, sanitation, and any on-site controlled storage or wastewater treatment.	fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004, codex-cxc-3-1969
`boundary_complete_inventory`	material, energy, waste, and elementary flows	Inventory every environmentally relevant input, waste, and direct emission crossing the declared boundary; do not omit a flow solely because its quantity is small.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`boundary_upstream_links`	purchased inputs	Represent production of fresh fruit, purchased dried ingredients, utilities, fuels, chemicals, refrigerants, and packaging with upstream datasets rather than as burden-free inputs.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`boundary_downstream_exclusions`	downstream stages	Exclude distribution, retail, consumer storage and use, and packaging end-of-life unless the study goal explicitly expands the boundary; state any expansion separately.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`boundary_hygiene_controls`	food-contact operations	Include measured sanitation water, chemicals, energy, wastewater, and rejected product associated with the hygiene and hazard controls actually operated.	codex-cxc-1-1969, codex-cxc-3-1969

Allocation rules · 5

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`allocation_avoid`	multifunctional foreground processes	Avoid allocation first by separately measuring product-specific batches, equipment, meters, and waste streams; use system expansion only when the additional function and substituted product are demonstrable and consistently modelled.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`allocation_physical`	unavoidable joint production	If subdivision and system expansion are not feasible, use a documented physical relationship that reflects causation between inputs and co-product functions; do not default to mass merely because mass is available.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`allocation_economic`	no defensible physical relationship	Use economic allocation only when no relevant physical relationship can be demonstrated; use representative price and quantity records for the same reference period and disclose sensitivity.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`allocation_waste`	rejects, peel, pits, cores, fines, packaging scrap, and sludge	Keep collection and treatment burdens in the product system for discarded waste. Treat a residue as a co-product only when it has a documented market or function, and apply the preceding hierarchy.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`allocation_mixtures`	dried-fruit or nut mixtures	Model each purchased component as an input with its own mass and upstream dataset; mixture composition does not justify averaging away component identity.	unsd-cpc-3-2025

Validation rules · 10

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`validate_reference_mass`	reference product	Confirm that the denominator is exactly 1 kg net conforming dried fruit and excludes all packaging mass.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`validate_qualifiers`	product identity	Fail conformance when fruit composition, preparation form, pretreatment, drying technology, final moisture or water-activity specification, package format, geography, or reference period is missing.	unsd-cpc-3-2025, codex-cxc-3-1969
`validate_process_map`	foreground boundary	Confirm that every applied operation has a process inventory and that every conditional operation is either supported by records or explicitly not applicable.	fao-processing-dried-fruits-2004, codex-cxc-3-1969
`validate_atomic_inventory`	process exchanges	Fail when electricity, steam, any fuel, refrigerant, water, chemical, packaging component, waste stream, or direct emission is combined with another exchange or represented by a selector label.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`validate_mass_balance`	fruit and water	Reconcile incoming fruit with conforming product, residues, rejects, condensate, vented water, and inventory change; investigate unexplained imbalance rather than forcing closure.	codex-cxc-1-1969
`validate_energy_emissions`	drying utilities and direct emissions	Reconcile each fuel and electricity record to the declared dryer route and verify that each on-site combustion pollutant and each named refrigerant loss is represented separately.	sagar-kumar-drying-2010, eu-pef-2021-2279
`validate_wastewater`	wastewater and discharge	Reconcile each wastewater stream to treatment or external transfer and verify separate final-effluent loads for COD, BOD, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and suspended solids when on-site discharge occurs.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`validate_food_safety_records`	hygiene and product release	Verify potable water, sanitation, process-control, moisture or water-activity, package integrity, deviation, and release records for the represented batches.	codex-cxc-1-1969, codex-cxc-3-1969
`validate_allocation`	co-products and shared processes	Verify the allocation hierarchy, driver, same-period quantities and prices where relevant, and sensitivity; fail undocumented burden-free residues or co-products.	eu-pef-2021-2279
`validate_data_quality`	dataset	Verify temporal coverage, calibration, representativeness, precision, completeness, proxy disclosure, and calculation lineage before release.	eu-pef-2021-2279

Processes and inputs/outputs · 9

Process ID	Process name	Input flows	Output flows
`receive_and_prepare`	Receive, sort, wash, and prepare fruit	3	6
`blanching`	Blanch fruit	5	2
`sulphiting`	Sulphur or sulphite fruit	6	3
`drying`	Dry fruit	9	13
`conditioning`	Condition, inspect, and sort dried fruit	2	3
`packaging`	Package dried fruit	7	6
`cold_storage`	Controlled cold storage	4	3
`sanitation`	Clean and sanitize food-contact equipment	4	1
`wastewater_treatment`	Treat wastewater on site	7	7

Complete field inspector

Loads this record’s complete manifest and structured projection on demand; values are never truncated. Requires JavaScript.

Other dried fruit, n.e.c.

Content languages

Readiness

Classification mapping

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

2. Product Category Identity

3. Reference Flow

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

Process: Receive, sort, wash, and prepare fruit (receive_and_prepare)

Inputs

Product flows

Received fresh fruit (raw_fruit)

Washing water (wash_water)

Preparation electricity (preparation_electricity)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Fruit ready for drying (prepared_fruit_output)

Waste flows

Rejected fruit (rejected_fruit)

Peel waste (peel_waste)

Pit and stone waste (pit_stone_waste)

Core waste (core_waste)

Washing wastewater (washing_wastewater)

Elementary flows

Process: Blanch fruit (blanching)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit entering blanching (fruit_input_blanching)

Blanching water (blanching_water)

Blanching steam (blanching_steam)

Blanching electricity (blanching_electricity)

Citric acid (citric_acid)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Blanched fruit ready for drying (blanched_fruit_output)

Waste flows

Blanching wastewater (blanching_wastewater)

Elementary flows

Process: Sulphur or sulphite fruit (sulphiting)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit entering sulphiting (fruit_input_sulphiting)

Sulphiting water (sulphiting_water)

Sodium metabisulphite (sodium_metabisulphite)

Potassium metabisulphite (potassium_metabisulphite)

Elemental sulphur (elemental_sulphur)

Sulphiting electricity (sulphiting_electricity)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Sulphited fruit ready for drying (sulphited_fruit_output)

Waste flows

Spent sulphite solution (spent_sulphite_solution)

Elementary flows

Sulphur dioxide to air from sulphuring (sulphur_dioxide_sulphiting)

Process: Dry fruit (drying)

Inputs

Product flows

Fruit ready for drying (fruit_input_drying)

Drying electricity (drying_electricity)

Purchased steam for drying (purchased_steam)

Natural gas for on-site drying heat (natural_gas)

Liquefied petroleum gas for on-site drying heat (liquefied_petroleum_gas)

Diesel fuel for on-site drying heat (diesel_fuel)

Wood pellets for on-site drying heat (wood_pellets)

Refrigerant R134a make-up in drying equipment (refrigerant_r134a_drying)

Refrigerant ammonia R717 make-up in drying equipment (refrigerant_r717_drying)

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Process: Receive, sort, wash, and prepare fruit (`receive_and_prepare`)

Received fresh fruit (`raw_fruit`)

Washing water (`wash_water`)

Preparation electricity (`preparation_electricity`)

Fruit ready for drying (`prepared_fruit_output`)

Rejected fruit (`rejected_fruit`)

Peel waste (`peel_waste`)

Pit and stone waste (`pit_stone_waste`)

Core waste (`core_waste`)

Washing wastewater (`washing_wastewater`)

Process: Blanch fruit (`blanching`)

Fruit entering blanching (`fruit_input_blanching`)

Blanching water (`blanching_water`)

Blanching steam (`blanching_steam`)

Blanching electricity (`blanching_electricity`)

Citric acid (`citric_acid`)

Blanched fruit ready for drying (`blanched_fruit_output`)

Blanching wastewater (`blanching_wastewater`)

Process: Sulphur or sulphite fruit (`sulphiting`)

Fruit entering sulphiting (`fruit_input_sulphiting`)

Sulphiting water (`sulphiting_water`)

Sodium metabisulphite (`sodium_metabisulphite`)

Potassium metabisulphite (`potassium_metabisulphite`)

Elemental sulphur (`elemental_sulphur`)

Sulphiting electricity (`sulphiting_electricity`)

Sulphited fruit ready for drying (`sulphited_fruit_output`)

Spent sulphite solution (`spent_sulphite_solution`)

Sulphur dioxide to air from sulphuring (`sulphur_dioxide_sulphiting`)

Process: Dry fruit (`drying`)

Fruit ready for drying (`fruit_input_drying`)

Drying electricity (`drying_electricity`)

Purchased steam for drying (`purchased_steam`)

Natural gas for on-site drying heat (`natural_gas`)

Liquefied petroleum gas for on-site drying heat (`liquefied_petroleum_gas`)

Diesel fuel for on-site drying heat (`diesel_fuel`)

Wood pellets for on-site drying heat (`wood_pellets`)

Refrigerant R134a make-up in drying equipment (`refrigerant_r134a_drying`)

Refrigerant ammonia R717 make-up in drying equipment (`refrigerant_r717_drying`)

Dried fruit output (`dried_fruit_output`)

Drying condensate (`drying_condensate`)

Evaporated water to air (`evaporated_water`)

Fossil carbon dioxide from combustion (`carbon_dioxide_fossil`)

Biogenic carbon dioxide from combustion (`carbon_dioxide_biogenic`)

Methane from combustion (`methane_combustion`)

Nitrous oxide from combustion (`nitrous_oxide_combustion`)

Nitrogen oxides from combustion (`nitrogen_oxides_combustion`)

Sulphur dioxide from combustion (`sulphur_dioxide_combustion`)

Carbon monoxide from combustion (`carbon_monoxide_combustion`)

Fine particulate matter from combustion (`particulate_matter_2_5_combustion`)

R134a leakage from drying equipment (`r134a_leak_drying`)

Ammonia R717 leakage from drying equipment (`r717_leak_drying`)

Process: Condition, inspect, and sort dried fruit (`conditioning`)

Dried fruit entering conditioning (`dried_fruit_input_conditioning`)

Conditioning electricity (`conditioning_electricity`)

Conditioned dried fruit (`conditioned_dried_fruit`)

Dried fruit fines (`dried_fruit_fines`)

Conditioning rejects (`conditioning_rejects`)

Process: Package dried fruit (`packaging`)

Conditioned dried fruit for packaging (`conditioned_fruit_input_packaging`)

Low-density polyethylene pouch film (`ldpe_film`)

Polypropylene pouch film (`polypropylene_film`)

Polyethylene terephthalate pouch film (`pet_film`)

Corrugated board shipping carton (`corrugated_board`)

Paper label (`paper_label`)

Packaging electricity (`packaging_electricity`)

Packaged other dried fruit (`reference_product_output`)

LDPE packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_ldpe`)

Polypropylene packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_polypropylene`)

PET packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_pet`)

Corrugated board packaging scrap (`packaging_scrap_corrugated_board`)

Paper label scrap (`packaging_scrap_paper`)

Process: Controlled cold storage (`cold_storage`)

Packaged fruit entering cold storage (`packaged_fruit_input_storage`)

Cold-storage electricity (`cold_storage_electricity`)

Refrigerant R134a make-up in storage (`refrigerant_r134a_storage`)

Refrigerant R404A make-up in storage (`refrigerant_r404a_storage`)

Packaged fruit leaving cold storage (`packaged_fruit_output_storage`)

R134a leakage from cold storage (`r134a_leak_storage`)

R404A leakage from cold storage (`r404a_leak_storage`)

Process: Clean and sanitize food-contact equipment (`sanitation`)