Chillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed · Process: Cleaning and wastewater management (cleaning_and_wastewater_management)
Chillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed · Process: Cleaning and wastewater management (cleaning_and_wastewater_management): Water for equipment…
- Lifecycle status
- Candidate
- Content maturity
- Authored methodology
- Current version
- No published version
- Readiness
- Review required
- Last updated
Methodology and translation states come from the source record; publishing this website does not change their review status.
Content languages
zh-CN · Aligned
Status, classification and source details
Readiness
- Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.
Classification mapping
CPC 3.0:23922 · exact
Source
Process: Cleaning and wastewater management (cleaning_and_wastewater_management)
Inputs
Product flows
Equipment cleaning water (equipment_cleaning_water_input)
Water for equipment cleaning is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Water for equipment cleaning
- Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Water for equipment cleaning attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_material_records - Sources:
codex-cxc-42-1995;eu-pef-2021-2279
Electricity for cleaning and wastewater management (cleaning_electricity_input)
Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
- Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_utility_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Sodium hydroxide cleaner (cleaning_sodium_hydroxide_input)
Sodium hydroxide is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Sodium hydroxide attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Product-specific (
product_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_material_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Sodium hypochlorite disinfectant (cleaning_sodium_hypochlorite_input)
Sodium hypochlorite is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Sodium hypochlorite
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Sodium hypochlorite attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Product-specific (
product_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_material_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Peracetic acid disinfectant (cleaning_peracetic_acid_input)
Peracetic acid is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Peracetic acid
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Peracetic acid attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Product-specific (
product_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_material_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Outputs
Waste flows
Cleaning wastewater (cleaning_wastewater_output)
Wastewater from equipment cleaning is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Wastewater from equipment cleaning
- Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Wastewater from equipment cleaning; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_wastewater_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Wastewater treatment sludge (wastewater_treatment_sludge_output)
Sludge from pepper-processing wastewater treatment is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Sludge from pepper-processing wastewater treatment
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Sludge from pepper-processing wastewater treatment; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_wastewater_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Spent sodium hydroxide cleaning solution (spent_sodium_hydroxide_solution_waste)
Spent sodium hydroxide cleaning solution is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Spent sodium hydroxide cleaning solution
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Spent sodium hydroxide cleaning solution; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_waste_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Spent sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution (spent_sodium_hypochlorite_solution_waste)
Spent sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Spent sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Spent sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_waste_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Spent peracetic acid disinfectant solution (spent_peracetic_acid_solution_waste)
Spent peracetic acid disinfectant solution is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Spent peracetic acid disinfectant solution
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Spent peracetic acid disinfectant solution; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_waste_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Pepper dust collected by dry cleaning (dry_cleaning_pepper_dust_waste)
Pepper dust collected by dry cleaning is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Pepper dust collected by dry cleaning
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Pepper dust collected by dry cleaning; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_cleaning_waste_records - Sources:
codex-cxc-42-1995;eu-pef-2021-2279
Elementary flows
Chemical oxygen demand to water (chemical_oxygen_demand_to_water)
Chemical oxygen demand to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Chemical oxygen demand to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Biochemical oxygen demand to water (biochemical_oxygen_demand_to_water)
Biochemical oxygen demand (5-day) to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Biochemical oxygen demand (5-day) to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Total suspended solids to water (total_suspended_solids_to_water)
Total suspended solids to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Total suspended solids to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Total nitrogen to water (total_nitrogen_to_water)
Total nitrogen to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Total nitrogen to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Total phosphorus to water (total_phosphorus_to_water)
Total phosphorus to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Total phosphorus to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Chloride to water (chloride_to_water)
Chloride to water is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Chloride to water
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Process: On-site thermal energy supply (onsite_thermal_energy_supply)
Inputs
Product flows
Natural gas fuel (natural_gas_fuel_input)
Natural gas is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Natural gas
- Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Natural gas attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Technology-specific (
technology_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_fuel_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Liquefied petroleum gas fuel (liquefied_petroleum_gas_fuel_input)
Liquefied petroleum gas is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Liquefied petroleum gas
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Liquefied petroleum gas attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Technology-specific (
technology_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_fuel_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Diesel fuel (diesel_fuel_input)
Diesel fuel is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Diesel fuel
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Diesel fuel attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Technology-specific (
technology_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_fuel_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Wood pellet fuel (wood_pellet_fuel_input)
Wood pellets is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.
- Selected flow: Wood pellets
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Wood pellets attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Technology-specific (
technology_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_fuel_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Outputs
Waste flows
Wood-combustion ash (wood_combustion_ash_waste)
Ash from wood-pellet combustion is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.
- Selected flow: Ash from wood-pellet combustion
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Ash from wood-pellet combustion; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
- Value mode: Foreground record (
foreground_record) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Collected record (
collected_record) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_combustion_residue_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Elementary flows
Fossil carbon dioxide to air (fossil_carbon_dioxide_to_air)
Carbon dioxide, fossil, to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, fossil, to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Biogenic carbon dioxide to air (biogenic_carbon_dioxide_to_air)
Carbon dioxide, biogenic, to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, biogenic, to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Methane to air (methane_to_air)
Methane to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Methane to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Nitrous oxide to air (nitrous_oxide_to_air)
Nitrous oxide to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Nitrous oxide to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Nitrogen oxides to air (nitrogen_oxides_to_air)
Nitrogen oxides to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Nitrogen oxides to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Sulfur dioxide to air (sulfur_dioxide_to_air)
Sulfur dioxide to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Sulfur dioxide to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Carbon monoxide to air (carbon_monoxide_to_air)
Carbon monoxide to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Carbon monoxide to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Particulate matter PM10 to air (particulate_matter_pm10_to_air)
Particulate matter, PM10, to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Particulate matter, PM10, to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
Particulate matter PM2.5 to air (particulate_matter_pm2_5_to_air)
Particulate matter, PM2.5, to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.
- Selected flow: Particulate matter, PM2.5, to air
- Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
- Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
- Value mode: Calculated value (
calculated_value) - Specificity: Site-specific (
site_specific) - Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
- Basis kind: Reference flow (
reference_flow) - Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (
calculated_from_collection) - Collection protocol:
cp_onsite_air_emission_records - Sources:
jrc-fdm-bref-2019;eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031;eu-pef-2021-2279
7. Allocation and Co-product Handling
| rule_id | Applies to | Rule | source_ids |
|---|---|---|---|
allocation_avoidance | shared equipment and utilities | Prefer subdivision, dedicated metering or a documented physical driver tied to operating time, throughput or measured energy demand before applying allocation. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
allocation_stalk_seed_status | Capsicum stalks and seeds | Classify each separated stream exclusively as internal rework, co-product or waste from documented destination and function; never record the same mass in more than one status. | codex-cxs-353-2022; eu-pef-2021-2279 |
allocation_physical_relation | unavoidable multi-output process | When subdivision is not possible, use a documented physical relationship that reflects how inputs and emissions relate to the functions of the outputs. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
allocation_economic_last_resort | multi-output process lacking a defensible physical relation | Economic allocation may be used only after documenting why subdivision and physical allocation are not feasible; use prices at the point where co-products leave the process and disclose period and source. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
allocation_waste_treatment | wastes sent off site | Assign foreground collection and handling to the generating process; model downstream recovery, treatment or disposal with the linked treatment dataset and avoid double counting credits. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
allocation_internal_rework | pepper material returned within the facility | Treat internal rework as an internal loop, not a second product output or raw-material input; disclose losses and any boundary-crossing transfer. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules
Data Collection Protocols
| protocol_id | process_id | flow_role | record_type | raw_fields | collection_method | unit | frequency | temporal_coverage | site_scope | aggregation_rule | quality_evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cp_receipt_identity_mass | raw_material_receipt_and_sorting | botanical feedstock identity and mass | lot receipt record | scientific name; cultivar or trade type; supplier lot; incoming fresh or dried state; moisture result and basis; gross mass; tare mass; accepted mass | Verify supplier documents and calibrated scale records by botanical identity and lot | kg | each received lot | complete reporting period | all reporting-facility receipts | Sum only the one declared species, cultivar grouping and incoming state used for the reference product | supplier specification; lot traceability; scale calibration; moisture test |
cp_receipt_utility_records | raw_material_receipt_and_sorting | receipt and sorting electricity | meter or allocated utility record | meter start; meter end; operating hours; allocation driver; accepted mass | Read a dedicated meter or allocate a documented facility meter to receipt and sorting | kWh | each batch or monthly | complete reporting period | reporting facility | Sum attributable electricity and normalize to net reference output | meter records; invoices; allocation worksheet |
cp_receipt_sorting_residues | raw_material_receipt_and_sorting | each sorting reject | separate residue record | residue identity; container tare; gross mass; destination; lot | Weigh each reject stream separately at removal | kg | each removal | complete reporting period | receipt and sorting area | Sum by row identity without combining mould, plant debris, stone or metal | scale record; waste transfer record; photographs where used |
cp_preparation_water_records | washing_and_preparation | pepper washing water | water meter record | meter start; meter end; batch; recirculated volume; discharged volume | Meter fresh water entering pepper washing and separate any recirculated loop | m3 | each batch or shift | complete reporting period | washing line | Sum net water entering the foreground boundary and normalize to net reference output | meter calibration; batch log; water balance |
cp_preparation_utility_records | washing_and_preparation | electricity, steam or hot water by individual row | utility record | utility identity; meter start; meter end; invoice quantity; allocation driver; batch | Meter each utility separately or allocate with a documented physical driver | kWh or MJ | each batch or monthly | complete reporting period | washing and preparation equipment | Aggregate separately for electricity, steam and hot water | meter record; invoice; allocation worksheet |
cp_preparation_chemical_records | washing_and_preparation | one washing chemical | batch formulation and stock record | chemical name; concentration; opening stock; receipts; closing stock; returned mass; batch dose | Reconcile each named chemical independently and verify actual legal use | kg | each batch and monthly close | complete reporting period | washing line | Calculate consumption separately for each chemical; exclude unused candidates | batch sheet; safety data sheet; purchase and stock records |
cp_preparation_material_balance | washing_and_preparation | prepared material, stalks, seeds and trimmed tissue by individual row | weighing record | incoming mass; prepared mass; row identity; co-product mass; waste mass; destination | Weigh separated material streams and assign each stream exclusively as product or waste | kg | each batch | complete reporting period | preparation line | Reconcile mass by batch and sum each row separately | scale calibration; batch balance; transfer or waste record |
cp_preparation_wastewater_records | washing_and_preparation | pepper washing wastewater | flow record | discharge volume; recirculated volume; destination; batch | Meter or calculate the wastewater volume from a closed water balance | m3 | each batch or daily | complete reporting period | washing line discharge | Sum wastewater leaving for treatment without combining cleaning wastewater | flow meter; water balance; transfer record |
cp_drying_utility_records | drying | each drying utility | meter or utility record | utility identity; meter start; meter end; operating time; dryer; batch; allocation driver | Meter electricity, purchased steam and purchased hot water independently for the declared dryer | kWh or MJ | each batch or monthly | complete reporting period | drying equipment | Aggregate each utility separately and normalize to dry output | meter calibration; invoice; dryer log; allocation worksheet |
cp_drying_material_balance | drying | drying mass, moisture, reject and water loss | batch drying record | incoming mass; incoming moisture and basis; dry output mass; output moisture and basis; reject mass | Measure mass and moisture at both sides of the declared drying step | kg and mass fraction | each batch | complete reporting period | drying equipment | Close the batch mass balance and calculate water removed without default moisture assumptions | scale and moisture-instrument calibration; batch record |
cp_drying_air_emission_records | drying | pepper particulate dust from drying | stack or fugitive emission record | sampling point; flow; concentration; duration; captured dust; batch | Measure dust mass or calculate from measured flow and concentration for the declared discharge | kg | representative test and each reporting period | drying exhausts | Calculate only pepper particulate dust from drying and document control efficiency | sampling report; instrument calibration; control-device log | undefined |
cp_microbial_treatment_records | microbial_reduction_treatment | each treatment input or service | treatment batch record | treatment method; legal authorisation; validation reference; input identity; dose or service mass; time; temperature or dose; batch | Record only the one validated treatment actually applied and each input separately | kg, MJ, kWh or kg treated | each treatment batch | complete reporting period | treatment equipment or contracted service | Sum by treatment technology and substance; do not combine alternatives | validation report; batch certificate; utility meter; supplier invoice |
cp_microbial_treatment_emission_records | microbial_reduction_treatment | each fumigant emitted to air | substance-specific emission record | substance; charge; recovered mass; residual mass; measured exhaust concentration; exhaust flow; duration | Use substance-specific recovery balance or measured exhaust data | kg | each fumigation batch or representative test | complete reporting period | fumigation equipment and exhaust | Calculate ethylene oxide and propylene oxide independently | monitoring report; material balance; abatement log |
cp_milling_utility_records | milling_sieving_and_formulation | electricity or compressed air by individual row | meter or utility record | utility identity; meter start; meter end; operating hours; batch; allocation driver | Meter each utility separately for the declared milling and sieving equipment | kWh or m3 | each batch or monthly | complete reporting period | milling and sieving equipment | Aggregate each utility separately and normalize to product output | meter calibration; equipment log; allocation worksheet |
cp_formulation_ingredient_records | milling_sieving_and_formulation | one named anticaking agent | formula and stock record | chemical identity; legal authorisation; formula mass; opening stock; receipts; closing stock; returned mass | Reconcile each explicitly named ingredient against the product formula and stock | kg | each batch and monthly close | complete reporting period | formulation equipment | Calculate each anticaking agent separately; exclude every agent not actually used | approved formula; batch sheet; purchase and stock records |
cp_milling_material_balance | milling_sieving_and_formulation | stalk or seed product or waste by individual row | separation weighing record | incoming mass; product mass; stalk mass; seed mass; row classification; destination | Weigh separated stalks and seeds and assign each exclusively as co-product or waste | kg | each batch | complete reporting period | milling and sieving line | Reconcile batch mass and sum each row separately | scale calibration; batch balance; sales or waste record |
cp_milling_dust_records | milling_sieving_and_formulation | captured pepper dust or pepper dust to air | dust collection and emission record | captured dust mass; exhaust flow; dust concentration; duration; filter change; batch | Weigh captured dust and measure or calculate emitted pepper dust separately | kg | each removal and representative emission test | complete reporting period | milling dust-control system | Keep captured waste and direct air emission as separate balances | waste scale record; emission test; filter log |
cp_packaging_utility_records | packaging_and_storage | packaging and storage electricity | meter or allocated utility record | meter start; meter end; operating hours; storage duration; allocation driver | Meter packaging and storage electricity or allocate it with a documented physical driver | kWh | each batch or monthly | complete reporting period | packaging and finished-product storage | Sum attributable electricity and normalize to net product output | meter record; invoice; allocation worksheet |
cp_packaging_material_records | packaging_and_storage | one packaging component or nitrogen | bill of materials and issue record | component material identity; supplier item; units issued; units returned; measured unit mass; nitrogen mass; batch | Record each packaging material and nitrogen separately from the product-specific bill of materials | kg | each packaging batch | complete reporting period | packaging line | Calculate component mass independently and exclude unused packaging candidates | product specification; issue record; unit-mass test; supplier invoice |
cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory | packaging_and_storage | one named refrigerant | substance-specific refrigerant inventory | substance; equipment; opening stock; purchases; additions; recovery; returns; closing stock | Complete an independent mass balance for R717, R744 and R134a whenever that substance is present | kg | each service event and annual close | complete reporting period | finished-product storage equipment | Calculate loss separately by refrigerant and allocate by documented equipment service | service invoice; cylinder weight; recovery record; inventory sign-off |
cp_reference_product_mass | packaging_and_storage | net packaged reference product | finished-product mass record | product code; scientific name; cultivar; form; particle size; moisture result and basis; package configuration; gross mass; packaging tare; net mass | Verify net product mass and all required qualifiers for each finished lot | kg | each finished lot | complete reporting period | reporting facility plant gate | Sum net mass of only the declared reference product and set the reference amount to 1 kg | scale calibration; product specification; lot release; packaging tare test |
cp_packaging_waste_records | packaging_and_storage | one packaging waste material | material-specific waste record | material identity; container tare; gross mass; destination; batch | Weigh each packaging waste material separately | kg | each removal | complete reporting period | packaging line | Sum each polymer, glass, aluminium, board, paper or wood row independently | scale record; waste transfer note; material specification |
cp_cleaning_material_records | cleaning_and_wastewater_management | one cleaning material | cleaning and stock record | material identity; concentration; opening stock; receipts; closing stock; returned mass; cleaning event | Meter water and reconcile each named cleaning chemical independently | m3 or kg | each cleaning event and monthly close | complete reporting period | all included foreground areas | Aggregate each material separately; exclude candidates not actually used | cleaning log; purchase and stock record; water meter |
cp_cleaning_utility_records | cleaning_and_wastewater_management | cleaning and wastewater electricity | meter or allocated utility record | meter start; meter end; equipment; operating time; allocation driver | Meter electricity or allocate it with a documented physical driver | kWh | each cleaning event or monthly | complete reporting period | cleaning and wastewater equipment | Sum attributable electricity and normalize to net product output | meter record; invoice; allocation worksheet |
cp_cleaning_wastewater_records | cleaning_and_wastewater_management | cleaning wastewater or treatment sludge by individual row | flow and residue record | wastewater volume; sludge identity; wet mass; dry solids; destination; period | Meter wastewater volume and weigh sludge separately | m3 or kg | daily or each removal | complete reporting period | reporting-facility discharge and treatment | Keep wastewater and sludge as separate rows and reconcile with treatment records | flow meter; laboratory solids result; transfer note |
cp_cleaning_waste_records | cleaning_and_wastewater_management | one spent solution or dry-cleaning dust stream | material-specific waste record | waste identity; mass; concentration where applicable; destination; cleaning event | Weigh or reconcile each spent solution and collected dust stream separately | kg | each removal | complete reporting period | cleaning operations | Sum each named waste stream independently | scale record; chemical balance; waste transfer note |
cp_wastewater_pollutant_records | cleaning_and_wastewater_management | one wastewater pollutant | discharge monitoring record | pollutant identity; sample result; flow; sampling period; discharge destination | Use representative concentration and matched discharge volume for each pollutant | kg | permit or risk-based monitoring frequency | complete reporting period | final reporting-facility discharge | Calculate each pollutant load independently and do not combine parameters | laboratory report; sampling chain of custody; flow-meter calibration |
cp_onsite_fuel_records | onsite_thermal_energy_supply | one named fuel | fuel meter or stock record | fuel identity; opening stock; purchases; closing stock; returned quantity; meter reading; equipment; allocation driver | Meter or reconcile each fuel separately for on-site combustion | MJ or kg | each delivery and monthly close | complete reporting period | all included combustion equipment | Calculate consumption independently by fuel and allocate with a documented physical driver | invoice; tank or meter calibration; stock reconciliation |
cp_onsite_combustion_residue_records | onsite_thermal_energy_supply | wood-pellet combustion ash | residue weighing record | fuel identity; ash container tare; gross mass; destination; period | Weigh ash from wood-pellet combustion separately from all other residues | kg | each removal | complete reporting period | wood-pellet combustion equipment | Sum ash and normalize to net reference output | scale record; waste transfer note; combustion log |
cp_onsite_air_emission_records | onsite_thermal_energy_supply | one combustion pollutant | substance-specific stack or factor record | fuel identity; fuel quantity; pollutant; measured concentration; exhaust flow; duration; factor source where used | Measure each pollutant or calculate it from measured fuel use and a disclosed pollutant- and fuel-specific method | kg | representative monitoring and each reporting period | all included combustion points | Calculate each substance independently by fuel and preserve fossil or biogenic carbon identity | stack report; fuel analysis; meter calibration; disclosed factor source | undefined |
Calculation Rules
| rule_id | Applies to | Formula or rule | Inputs | Output | source_ids |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
calc_normalized_exchange | all variable inventory rows | normalized amount = reporting-period row quantity / reporting-period net mass of the declared reference product | applicable collection protocol row quantity; cp_reference_product_mass net mass | row unit per kg net reference product | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
calc_received_feedstock | each botanical feedstock | received mass = opening accepted stock + accepted receipts − closing accepted stock − documented returns; calculate independently by scientific name, cultivar grouping and incoming state | cp_receipt_identity_mass fields | kg feedstock | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
calc_drying_water_loss | water vapour from drying | water removed = incoming water mass − outgoing product water mass − reject water mass; derive each water mass from measured total mass and measured moisture on the same declared basis | cp_drying_material_balance fields | kg water | codex-cxc-42-1995 |
calc_packaging_component_mass | each packaging component | component mass = issued item count × measured mass per item − returned unused component mass; calculate independently by material | cp_packaging_material_records fields | kg packaging material | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
calc_refrigerant_loss | each refrigerant | loss = opening stock + purchases + additions − closing stock − recovered quantity − returned quantity; calculate independently for R717, R744 and R134a | cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory fields | kg refrigerant emitted | eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031 |
calc_wastewater_pollutant_load | each wastewater pollutant | pollutant load = matched discharge volume × representative pollutant concentration, with unit conversion documented | cp_wastewater_pollutant_records fields | kg pollutant | eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031 |
calc_combustion_emission | each combustion pollutant | use measured mass where available; otherwise measured fuel quantity × a disclosed fuel- and pollutant-specific factor valid for the equipment and period | cp_onsite_fuel_records; cp_onsite_air_emission_records fields | kg pollutant | jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031 |
calc_mass_balance | each material-processing step | mass balance difference = measured inputs − measured products − measured co-products − measured wastes − measured direct material emissions; investigate and disclose unresolved difference | process-specific material-balance protocols | kg and percent of measured inputs | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
Data Quality Requirements
| requirement_id | Applies to | Requirement | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
dq_botanical_identity | raw material and reference product | Preserve scientific species, cultivar or trade type, incoming state, product style and lot linkage; reject data aggregated across Capsicum, Pimenta or materially different forms. | supplier specification, receipt record, batch genealogy and finished-product specification |
dq_route_completeness | process map | Document every required process and the applicability decision for every conditional process, including whether drying and microbial reduction occurred upstream or on site. | signed route map, process flow diagram and batch record |
dq_temporal_representativeness | all foreground records | Cover a representative reporting period and disclose seasonality, start-ups, shutdowns, abnormal batches and material changes in technology or recipe. | dated meters, invoices, batch logs and exception register |
dq_meter_quality | mass, energy, water and emissions | Use calibrated instruments or documented reconciliation; retain original readings, units, conversion steps and allocation drivers. | calibration certificates, raw readings and calculation workbook |
dq_mass_balance | receipt, preparation, drying and milling | Reconcile measured products, co-products, wastes, water loss and direct material emissions against measured inputs and investigate material unexplained differences. | batch mass-balance worksheet and corrective-action record |
dq_bom_specificity | ingredients and packaging | Use the product-specific bill of materials for the declared product; list each actual ingredient and packaging material separately and exclude unused candidates. | approved formula, packaging specification, issue and return records |
dq_pollutant_specificity | air and water emissions | Retain sampling location, compartment, substance or parameter identity, flow, concentration, period and calculation; do not report a combined pollutant amount. | laboratory report, stack test, chain of custody and flow calibration |
dq_no_unsubstantiated_default | all inventory amounts | A missing foreground amount remains unresolved; do not replace it with an author estimate, an unsupported range or a value copied from an example source. | completeness review and unresolved-data register |
dq_uuid_identity | every inventory row | Use the verified reference UUIDs supplied in this PCR; all other UUIDs remain blank until a separate Tiangong identity review confirms the exact row. | UUID review record and manifest identity-gap closure |
9. Validation Rules
| rule_id | Applies to | Rule | source_ids |
|---|---|---|---|
validate_reference_identity | reference flow | Confirm the product UUID is fa9bf702-43d4-414e-a2da-0dad135e5df7, the flow property is 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66, the unit group is 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66, and the reference amount is exactly 1 kg net product. | un-cpc-3.0-23922 |
validate_dataset_lock | dataset identity | Fail when scientific species, cultivar or trade type, incoming state, drying route, product form, particle specification or packaging configuration is missing or represents an average across alternatives. | un-cpc-3.0-23922; codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxs-358-2024 |
validate_process_map | process inventory | Require every required process and a documented applicability decision for every conditional process; each detailed process id shall occur once in the Process Map. | codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279 |
validate_atomic_exchange | inventory rows | Require one concrete exchange per row and reject collection labels for raw spices, materials, energy, fuels, packaging, by-products, wastes or emissions. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
validate_bom_actuality | chemicals, ingredients and packaging | Reject any chemical, anticaking agent, packaging component, fuel or refrigerant row unless the named exchange is actually used in the declared route and supported by foreground records. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
validate_mass_and_moisture_balance | preparation, drying and milling | Require measured mass and compatible moisture bases; investigate an unexplained balance difference before dataset release. | codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279 |
validate_emission_separation | direct releases | Require substance-specific air emissions and parameter-specific water pollutant loads; keep refrigerant loss, fuel combustion and pepper dust in separate rows. | jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031 |
validate_no_default_amounts | inventory amounts | Reject unsupported default quantities, ranges, reasoned estimates and modelled estimates; accept foreground records or calculations linked to declared protocols. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
validate_uuid_whitelist | UUID-bearing fields | Permit only the three verified reference UUIDs in this authored candidate; every non-reference inventory UUID shall be blank and closed in manifest review metadata by row_id. | un-cpc-3.0-23922 |
validate_bilingual_structure | English and Chinese Markdown | Require identical ordered process ids, row ids, controlled tokens, protocol ids, calculation rule ids, normative rule ids, source ids and UUIDs in both languages. | eu-pef-2021-2279 |
10. Published Dataset Profile
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| dataset_role | Product-specific foreground gate-to-gate dataset suitable for review before use as a secondary_dataset or background_dataset |
| downstream_use | Link to upstream feedstock, utility, ingredient, packaging and treatment datasets, then use in a declared product system without averaging across botanical identities or product forms |
| allowed_use | The exact declared species, cultivar or trade type, incoming state, technology route, product style, formulation, packaging, geography and reporting period represented by the foreground records |
| excluded_use | Proxying a different botanical species, a fresh product, a Piper product, a different particle form, an unrepresented microbial treatment, an unrepresented ingredient formula or a different packaging route without review |
| required_metadata | All reference-flow qualifiers; facility geography; reporting period; process applicability; upstream dataset links; allocation method; data ownership; review status |
| required_quality_disclosure | Primary-data coverage; meter and scale quality; moisture basis; mass-balance closure; allocation shares; missing values; emission methods; unresolved UUIDs; deviations from this PCR |
| update_trigger | Change of species or cultivar grouping, incoming state, dryer or microbial-reduction technology, product form or particle specification, ingredient formula, packaging, refrigerant, fuel, facility, allocation method or representative reporting period |
11. Data Sources
| Source id | Type | Reference | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|
un-cpc-3.0-23922 | standard | United Nations Statistics Division, Central Product Classification Version 3.0, subclass 23922, retained raw source; https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/CPC (retrieved 2026-08-13) | exact category scope and reference-product identity |
codex-cxs-353-2022 | standard | FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius, Standard for Dried or Dehydrated Chilli Pepper and Paprika, CXS 353-2022, adopted 2022 and amended 2025; https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cd9056en (retrieved 2026-08-13) | Capsicum species, whole/broken/flaked/ground/powdered styles, stalk/seed/placenta and anticaking applicability |
codex-cxs-358-2024 | standard | FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius, Standard for Spices Derived from Dried or Dehydrated Fruits and Berries: Allspice, Juniper Berry and Star Anise, CXS 358-2024; https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-proxy/en/?lnk=1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fworkspace.fao.org%2Fsites%2Fcodex%2FStandards%2FCXS%2B358-2024%2FCXS_358e.pdf (retrieved 2026-08-13) | Pimenta species identity, whole/cut/broken/ground/powdered styles and conditional processing-aid rules |
codex-cxc-42-1995 | official_guidance | FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius, Code of Hygienic Practice for Spices and Dried Aromatic Herbs, CXC 42-1995, revised 2014; https://www.fao.org/input/download/standards/27/CXP_042e_2014.pdf (retrieved 2026-08-13) | cleaning, sorting, mechanical drying, grinding, microbial reduction, packaging, storage, dust control, water management and traceability |
jrc-fdm-bref-2019 | official_guidance | European Commission Joint Research Centre, Best Available Techniques Reference Document for the Food, Drink and Milk Industries, JRC118627, EUR 29978 EN, DOI 10.2760/243911; https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC118627 (retrieved 2026-08-13) | foreground process structure and accounting of energy, water, raw materials, wastewater, waste gas and wastes |
eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031 | standard | Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/2031 establishing BAT conclusions for the food, drink and milk industries; https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2019/2031/oj (retrieved 2026-08-13) | separate inventories and monitoring fields for water, energy, raw materials, wastewater pollutants and air pollutants |
eu-pef-2021-2279 | official_guidance | Commission Recommendation (EU) 2021/2279, Annex I Product Environmental Footprint Method; https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reco/2021/2279/2021-12-30/eng (retrieved 2026-08-13) | functional unit, reference flow, product-specific bill of materials, company-specific manufacturing data, completeness, allocation and data quality |
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