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Chillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed

Chillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed: This PCR covers dry or dehydrated fruits of a declared Capsicum species or berries of a declared Pimenta…

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Status, classification and source details

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  • Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:23922 · exact

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers dry or dehydrated fruits of a declared Capsicum species or berries of a declared Pimenta species that are processed as whole, cut, broken, cracked, crushed, flaked, ground or powdered products. Drying itself may be the processing step, or a facility may receive already dried material and perform sorting, microbial reduction, size reduction, formulation or packaging.

A foreground data package shall represent exactly one declared botanical species and cultivar or trade type, one incoming raw-material state, one drying and post-treatment route, one particle form and particle-size specification, and one packaging state. It shall not average sweet paprika, pungent chilli, Pimenta allspice, fresh and previously dried inputs, or whole and powdered products.

The scope excludes fresh unprocessed peppers, products of Piper nigrum, sauces, pastes, oleoresins, essential oils, extracts, blends whose identity is no longer a single declared pepper product, and cultivation or post-plant-gate distribution unless those stages are supplied as linked datasets.

2. Product Category Identity

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.food-products-beverages-and-tobacco-textiles-apparel-and-leather-products.grain-mill-products-starches-and-starch-products-other-food-products.chillies-and-peppers-dry-capsicum-spp-pimenta-processed
classification_refsCPC 3.0: 23922, exact
covered_productsProcessed dry or dehydrated fruits of declared Capsicum species and processed dry or dehydrated berries of declared Pimenta species, in one declared whole, cut, broken, cracked, crushed, flaked, ground or powdered style
excluded_productsFresh unprocessed peppers; Piper nigrum pepper; chilli sauce or paste; oleoresins, oils or extracts; mixed-spice products; any product lacking a declared botanical and processing identity
representative_productOne specifically declared processed dry chilli, paprika or Pimenta allspice product
production_routeReceipt and identity control, followed by the actually applicable preparation, drying, validated microbial treatment, size reduction or formulation, packaging, storage, sanitation and on-site utility operations
market_stateDry, in one declared particle form and moisture state, with one declared packaging configuration at the reporting-facility plant gate

3. Reference Flow

FieldValue
WhatProvide a processed dry pepper product of one declared botanical identity, product form and processing route
How much1 kg net product, excluding packaging mass
How wellConforming to the declared moisture basis, particle form and size, stalk/seed/placenta inclusion, treatment status, ingredient formula and packaging specification
How long or cycleOne finished production lot at the reporting-facility plant gate; any foreground storage duration is declared
reference_flow_linkThe reference amount is the net mass of the verified CPC 23922 product flow after all included processing and before distribution
FieldValue
Reference amount1 kg net product
Reference product flowChillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed fa9bf702-43d4-414e-a2da-0dad135e5df7
Reference flow propertyMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit groupUnits of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unitkg
Required qualifiersscientific species; cultivar or trade type; chilli, paprika or allspice designation; incoming fresh or dried state; incoming and product moisture result with basis; drying technology and whether on site; microbial-reduction method or none; stalk, seed and placenta inclusion; whole, cut, broken, cracked, crushed, flaked, ground or powdered form; declared particle-size specification; each added ingredient or none; packaging configuration; storage condition and duration; geography; reporting period; plant-gate location

When constructing a foreground data package, every required qualifier shall be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, the reference-flow comment, product description or an equivalent package field. Missing qualifiers make the reference-flow definition incomplete.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_net_massreference productMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kgMeasure net pepper product mass after subtracting the measured packaging tare; packaging is inventoried separately.
botanical_state_separationincoming pepper materialMasskgRecord mass independently by scientific species, cultivar or trade type and fresh or dried incoming state; do not average or combine botanical identities or states.
moisture_basis_alignmentincoming, intermediate and final pepper materialMass fractionkg/kgRecord each moisture result and whether it is wet-basis or dry-basis; all drying mass-balance terms shall use a consistent declared basis.
energy_unit_conversionelectricity and thermal energyEnergykWh or MJPreserve the metered unit; when conversion is required, use 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ and retain the original record.
water_unit_conversionwashing and cleaning waterVolume or Massm3 or kgPreserve the measured unit; any mass-volume conversion shall use a measured or source-disclosed density for the relevant water condition.
packaging_component_masseach packaging componentMasskgDetermine each material independently from weighed issues or item counts multiplied by a measured unit mass; do not use a combined packaging-material total.
internal_rework_exclusioninternal pepper reworkMasskgTrack internal recirculation for process control but do not count it as a new boundary input or output; disclose any rework crossing the reporting boundary.
emission_substance_masseach direct air or water emissionMasskgReport each named substance or monitored pollutant independently; retain the measurement or calculation basis and discharge compartment.

5. System Boundary

The foreground boundary starts when the one declared pepper raw material is accepted at the reporting facility and ends when 1 kg net packaged processed dry pepper leaves the plant gate. It includes the applicable foreground operations and direct exchanges below. Upstream production of the accepted botanical raw material, purchased utilities, chemicals and packaging, and off-site waste treatment are represented by linked upstream datasets rather than silently absorbed into this foreground inventory.

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditionOne botanically explicit Capsicum fruit or Pimenta berry feedstock is accepted at the reporting facility in one declared fresh or previously dried state and moisture condition.
starting_condition_roleForeground gate input whose identity and state determine which preparation, drying and downstream process rows apply.
product_classification_scopeProcessed dry or dehydrated Capsicum or Pimenta products within CPC 3.0 subclass 23922; no averaging across species or product forms.
recursive_input_ruleIf a purchased input is already a processed dry pepper in this same category, record that exact product input once with its upstream dataset, disclose which downstream processing remains, and stop recursive category expansion at that input.
upstream_dataset_requirementLink representative upstream datasets for the declared botanical feedstock and incoming state, each purchased utility, each actual chemical or ingredient, each packaging component and each off-site treatment service.
disclosureDeclare species and cultivar or trade type, raw-material state, moisture basis, all included and omitted processes, drying and microbial-treatment technology, particle form, ingredients, packaging, storage, geography, period and allocation choices.
rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
boundary_route_lockforeground packageInclude only the process route used for the declared product and explain every conditional process included or omitted.codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_upstream_linkspurchased inputsKeep upstream production outside the foreground facility model but link an upstream dataset for every accepted raw material, utility, chemical, ingredient and packaging component.eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_direct_releasesfacility emissions and wastesInclude each direct air emission, wastewater pollutant and waste stream generated by the included foreground processes.jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
boundary_packagingreference productInclude the actual primary, secondary and tertiary packaging used to deliver the reference product at the plant gate, while keeping packaging mass outside the 1 kg net product amount.codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_recursive_productsame-category inputStop recursive expansion at a purchased processed dry pepper input after recording its exact identity and linked upstream dataset; do not count upstream drying twice.eu-pef-2021-2279

6. Process Inventory Structure

Every flow card below is one atomic exchange. A concrete data package retains only the botanical, technology, ingredient, packaging, fuel, refrigerant, waste and emission rows that actually apply and supplies foreground records or calculations for them. An unused candidate is not averaged into another row.

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
raw_material_receipt_and_sortingRaw material receipt and sortingrequiredEvery dataset records receipt, botanical identity, incoming state and sorting.Foreground receipt, identity control and physical-hazard removalmass of the one declared incoming botanical feedstock
washing_and_preparationWashing and preparationconditionalInclude only when wet washing, blanching, trimming, stalk removal, seed removal or cutting occurs at the reporting facility.Foreground wet preparation and material separationmass of prepared pepper material
dryingDryingconditionalInclude when primary drying, finish drying or post-steam re-drying occurs at the reporting facility; otherwise disclose the upstream drying dataset.Foreground moisture removalmass of dry pepper leaving the drying step
microbial_reduction_treatmentMicrobial reduction treatmentconditionalInclude only for the declared, legally permitted and validated steam, fumigation or irradiation treatment actually applied.Foreground pathogen-reduction treatmentmass of pepper treated by the declared method
milling_sieving_and_formulationMilling, sieving and formulationconditionalInclude for cut, broken, crushed, flaked, ground or powdered products and whenever an actual anticaking agent is added.Foreground particle-size production, separation and formulationmass of declared product form leaving this step
packaging_and_storagePackaging and storagerequiredEvery dataset records the actual primary, secondary and tertiary packaging configuration and any controlled storage performed before the plant gate.Foreground packing, finished-product storage and reference output1 kg net packaged reference product at the plant gate
cleaning_and_wastewater_managementCleaning and wastewater managementrequiredEvery dataset records dry-cleaning activities and any wet-cleaning or wastewater operations actually present.Foreground sanitation, residue collection and effluent accounting1 kg net packaged reference product
onsite_thermal_energy_supplyOn-site thermal energy supplyconditionalInclude when fuel is combusted on site for direct drying, steam, hot water or other processing heat; purchased utilities are recorded at their consuming process instead.Foreground fuel combustion and direct air-emission accounting1 kg net packaged reference product

Process: Raw material receipt and sorting (raw_material_receipt_and_sorting)

Inputs

Product flows
Fresh Capsicum annuum fruit (fresh_capsicum_annuum_fruit_input)

Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum annuum is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum annuum
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Dried Capsicum annuum fruit (dried_capsicum_annuum_fruit_input)

Dried fruit of Capsicum annuum is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Dried fruit of Capsicum annuum
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Fresh Capsicum frutescens fruit (fresh_capsicum_frutescens_fruit_input)

Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum frutescens is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum frutescens
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Dried Capsicum frutescens fruit (dried_capsicum_frutescens_fruit_input)

Dried fruit of Capsicum frutescens is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Dried fruit of Capsicum frutescens
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Fresh Capsicum chinense fruit (fresh_capsicum_chinense_fruit_input)

Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum chinense is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Fresh ripe fruit of Capsicum chinense
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Dried Capsicum chinense fruit (dried_capsicum_chinense_fruit_input)

Dried fruit of Capsicum chinense is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Dried fruit of Capsicum chinense
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Fresh Pimenta dioica berries (fresh_pimenta_dioica_berry_input)

Fresh berries of Pimenta dioica is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Fresh berries of Pimenta dioica
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-358-2024; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Dried Pimenta dioica berries (dried_pimenta_dioica_berry_input)

Dried berries of Pimenta dioica is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Dried berries of Pimenta dioica
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-358-2024; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Fresh Pimenta racemosa berries (fresh_pimenta_racemosa_berry_input)

Fresh berries of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Fresh berries of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-358-2024; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Dried Pimenta racemosa berries (dried_pimenta_racemosa_berry_input)

Dried berries of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa is one botanically explicit incoming feedstock candidate. It is recorded only when its species, cultivar or trade type, and incoming moisture state are the ones declared for the dataset.

  • Selected flow: Dried berries of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed received mass for this species and incoming state; do not combine it with another species, cultivar group or moisture state.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_identity_mass
  • Sources: codex-cxs-358-2024; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Electricity for receipt and sorting (receipt_sorting_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Waste flows
Mouldy Capsicum fruit waste (mouldy_capsicum_fruit_waste)

Mouldy Capsicum fruit is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Mouldy Capsicum fruit
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Mouldy Capsicum fruit; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_sorting_residues
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Mouldy Pimenta berry waste (mouldy_pimenta_berry_waste)

Mouldy Pimenta berries is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Mouldy Pimenta berries
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Mouldy Pimenta berries; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_sorting_residues
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Foreign plant debris (foreign_plant_debris_waste)

Foreign plant debris from pepper sorting is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Foreign plant debris from pepper sorting
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Foreign plant debris from pepper sorting; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_sorting_residues
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Stone sorting rejects (stone_sorting_reject_waste)

Stones from pepper sorting is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Stones from pepper sorting
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Stones from pepper sorting; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_sorting_residues
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Ferrous metal sorting rejects (ferrous_metal_sorting_reject_waste)

Ferrous metal pieces from pepper sorting is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Ferrous metal pieces from pepper sorting
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Ferrous metal pieces from pepper sorting; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_receipt_sorting_residues
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279

Process: Washing and preparation (washing_and_preparation)

Inputs

Product flows
Pepper washing water (pepper_washing_water_input)

Process water for pepper washing is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Process water for pepper washing
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Process water for pepper washing attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_water_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Electricity for washing and preparation (preparation_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Purchased steam for blanching (blanching_steam_input)

Steam, purchased is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Steam, purchased
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Steam, purchased attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_utility_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Purchased hot water for blanching (blanching_hot_water_input)

Hot water, purchased is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Hot water, purchased
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Hot water, purchased attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_utility_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Sodium hypochlorite for washing (washing_sodium_hypochlorite_input)

Sodium hypochlorite is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Sodium hypochlorite
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Sodium hypochlorite attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_chemical_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Peracetic acid for washing (washing_peracetic_acid_input)

Peracetic acid is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Peracetic acid
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Peracetic acid attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_chemical_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Product flows
Capsicum stalk co-product from preparation (preparation_capsicum_stalk_coproduct)

Capsicum stalks is recorded as a co-product only when it leaves the process with a documented intended use or economic value; the same material must not also be recorded as waste.

  • Selected flow: Capsicum stalks
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the separately weighed mass of Capsicum stalks sold or transferred as a co-product.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Capsicum seed co-product from preparation (preparation_capsicum_seed_coproduct)

Capsicum seeds is recorded as a co-product only when it leaves the process with a documented intended use or economic value; the same material must not also be recorded as waste.

  • Selected flow: Capsicum seeds
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the separately weighed mass of Capsicum seeds sold or transferred as a co-product.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Waste flows
Capsicum stalk waste from preparation (preparation_capsicum_stalk_waste)

Discarded Capsicum stalks is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Discarded Capsicum stalks
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Discarded Capsicum stalks; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Capsicum seed waste from preparation (preparation_capsicum_seed_waste)

Discarded Capsicum seeds is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Discarded Capsicum seeds
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Discarded Capsicum seeds; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Trimmed pepper tissue waste (trimmed_pepper_tissue_waste)

Damaged pepper fruit tissue is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Damaged pepper fruit tissue
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Damaged pepper fruit tissue; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Pepper washing wastewater (pepper_washing_wastewater_output)

Wastewater from pepper washing is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Wastewater from pepper washing
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Wastewater from pepper washing; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_preparation_wastewater_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Process: Drying (drying)

Inputs

Product flows
Electricity for drying (drying_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Purchased steam for drying (drying_purchased_steam_input)

Steam, purchased is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Steam, purchased
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Steam, purchased attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Purchased hot water for drying (drying_purchased_hot_water_input)

Hot water, purchased is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Hot water, purchased
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Hot water, purchased attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Waste flows
Over-dried pepper waste (overdried_pepper_waste)

Over-dried pepper material is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Over-dried pepper material
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Over-dried pepper material; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Elementary flows
Water vapour from drying to air (drying_water_vapour_to_air)

Water vapour to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Water vapour to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Calculate the water mass removed from measured incoming and outgoing mass and moisture data, reconciled with rejects; do not infer it from an assumed moisture content.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Pepper dust from drying to air (dryer_pepper_dust_to_air)

Pepper particulate dust to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Pepper particulate dust to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_drying_air_emission_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Process: Microbial reduction treatment (microbial_reduction_treatment)

Inputs

Product flows
Electricity for microbial reduction (microbial_treatment_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Steam for microbial reduction (microbial_treatment_steam_input)

Steam, purchased is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Steam, purchased
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Steam, purchased attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Ethylene oxide treatment agent (ethylene_oxide_treatment_input)

Ethylene oxide is recorded as one treatment chemical only when its use is legal in the applicable jurisdiction, validated for the declared product, and actually applied.

  • Selected flow: Ethylene oxide
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Ethylene oxide attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Propylene oxide treatment agent (propylene_oxide_treatment_input)

Propylene oxide is recorded as one treatment chemical only when its use is legal in the applicable jurisdiction, validated for the declared product, and actually applied.

  • Selected flow: Propylene oxide
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Propylene oxide attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Gamma irradiation treatment service (gamma_irradiation_service_input)

Gamma irradiation treatment service for dried spices is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Gamma irradiation treatment service for dried spices
  • Flow property / unit: Mass treated / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Gamma irradiation treatment service for dried spices attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Electron-beam treatment service (electron_beam_treatment_service_input)

Electron-beam treatment service for dried spices is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electron-beam treatment service for dried spices
  • Flow property / unit: Mass treated / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electron-beam treatment service for dried spices attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Elementary flows
Ethylene oxide to air (ethylene_oxide_to_air)

Ethylene oxide to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Ethylene oxide to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_emission_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Propylene oxide to air (propylene_oxide_to_air)

Propylene oxide to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Propylene oxide to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_microbial_treatment_emission_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Process: Milling, sieving and formulation (milling_sieving_and_formulation)

Inputs

Product flows
Electricity for milling and sieving (milling_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Compressed air for milling controls (milling_compressed_air_input)

Compressed air is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Compressed air
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Compressed air attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Silicon dioxide anticaking agent (silicon_dioxide_anticaking_input)

Silicon dioxide is recorded only when it is specifically identified in the product formula, legally authorised for the product and actually added; this card does not authorise its use.

  • Selected flow: Silicon dioxide
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Silicon dioxide attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_formulation_ingredient_records
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxs-358-2024; eu-pef-2021-2279
Calcium silicate anticaking agent (calcium_silicate_anticaking_input)

Calcium silicate is recorded only when it is specifically identified in the product formula, legally authorised for the product and actually added; this card does not authorise its use.

  • Selected flow: Calcium silicate
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Calcium silicate attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_formulation_ingredient_records
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxs-358-2024; eu-pef-2021-2279
Tricalcium phosphate anticaking agent (tricalcium_phosphate_anticaking_input)

Tricalcium phosphate is recorded only when it is specifically identified in the product formula, legally authorised for the product and actually added; this card does not authorise its use.

  • Selected flow: Tricalcium phosphate
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Tricalcium phosphate attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_formulation_ingredient_records
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxs-358-2024; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Product flows
Capsicum stalk co-product from milling (milling_capsicum_stalk_coproduct)

Capsicum stalks is recorded as a co-product only when it leaves the process with a documented intended use or economic value; the same material must not also be recorded as waste.

  • Selected flow: Capsicum stalks
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the separately weighed mass of Capsicum stalks sold or transferred as a co-product.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Capsicum seed co-product from milling (milling_capsicum_seed_coproduct)

Capsicum seeds is recorded as a co-product only when it leaves the process with a documented intended use or economic value; the same material must not also be recorded as waste.

  • Selected flow: Capsicum seeds
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the separately weighed mass of Capsicum seeds sold or transferred as a co-product.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Waste flows
Capsicum stalk waste from milling (milling_capsicum_stalk_waste)

Discarded Capsicum stalks is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Discarded Capsicum stalks
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Discarded Capsicum stalks; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Capsicum seed waste from milling (milling_capsicum_seed_waste)

Discarded Capsicum seeds is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Discarded Capsicum seeds
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Discarded Capsicum seeds; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_material_balance
  • Sources: codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Captured pepper dust from milling (captured_milling_pepper_dust_waste)

Captured pepper dust is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Captured pepper dust
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Captured pepper dust; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_dust_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Elementary flows
Pepper dust from milling to air (milling_pepper_dust_to_air)

Pepper particulate dust to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Pepper particulate dust to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Use a measured mass, or calculate mass from measured activity and a disclosed substance-specific method; do not substitute a combined emission total.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_milling_dust_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Process: Packaging and storage (packaging_and_storage)

Inputs

Product flows
Electricity for packaging and storage (packaging_storage_electricity_input)

Electricity, facility supply is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, facility supply
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Electricity, facility supply attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_utility_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Nitrogen for inert-gas packaging (packaging_nitrogen_input)

Nitrogen gas is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Nitrogen gas
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Nitrogen gas attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Low-density polyethylene packaging film (ldpe_packaging_film_input)

Low-density polyethylene film is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene film
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Low-density polyethylene film attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Polypropylene packaging film (polypropylene_packaging_film_input)

Polypropylene film is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Polypropylene film
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Polypropylene film attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Polyethylene terephthalate jar (pet_packaging_jar_input)

Polyethylene terephthalate jar is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Polyethylene terephthalate jar
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Polyethylene terephthalate jar attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Glass packaging jar (glass_packaging_jar_input)

Glass jar is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Glass jar
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Glass jar attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Aluminium packaging foil (aluminium_packaging_foil_input)

Aluminium foil is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Aluminium foil
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Aluminium foil attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Corrugated fibreboard box (corrugated_board_box_input)

Corrugated fibreboard box is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Corrugated fibreboard box
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Corrugated fibreboard box attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Paper label (paper_label_input)

Paper label is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Paper label
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Paper label attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Wood pallet (wood_pallet_input)

Wood pallet is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Wood pallet
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Wood pallet attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Low-density polyethylene stretch film (ldpe_stretch_film_input)

Low-density polyethylene stretch film is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene stretch film
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Low-density polyethylene stretch film attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_material_records
  • Sources: codex-cxc-42-1995; eu-pef-2021-2279
Ammonia refrigerant (ammonia_refrigerant_input)

Ammonia refrigerant (R717) is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Ammonia refrigerant (R717)
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Ammonia refrigerant (R717) attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Carbon dioxide refrigerant (carbon_dioxide_refrigerant_input)

Carbon dioxide refrigerant (R744) is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: Carbon dioxide refrigerant (R744)
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of Carbon dioxide refrigerant (R744) attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
HFC-134a refrigerant (hfc134a_refrigerant_input)

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane refrigerant (R134a) is a single process input. Record it only for equipment or operations that actually consume this exchange in the declared production route.

  • Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane refrigerant (R134a)
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the metered, invoiced, weighed or inventory-reconciled quantity of 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane refrigerant (R134a) attributable to this process; do not insert a default quantity.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Outputs

Product flows
Processed dry chillies and peppers reference product (processed_dry_chillies_and_peppers_reference_output)

This is the verified CPC 23922 reference product flow. One dataset represents one declared botanical identity, incoming state, processing route, particle form and packaging state, never an average across Capsicum, Pimenta or product styles.

  • Selected flow: Chillies and peppers, dry (Capsicum spp., Pimenta), processed fa9bf702-43d4-414e-a2da-0dad135e5df7
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Exactly 1 kg net product at the plant gate, excluding packaging mass.
  • Value mode: Fixed value (fixed_value)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: 1 kg net packaged reference product at the plant gate
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Identity reference (identity_reference)
  • Collection protocol: cp_reference_product_mass
  • Sources: un-cpc-3.0-23922; codex-cxs-353-2022; codex-cxs-358-2024
Waste flows
Low-density polyethylene packaging waste (ldpe_packaging_waste)

Low-density polyethylene packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Low-density polyethylene packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Polypropylene packaging waste (polypropylene_packaging_waste)

Polypropylene packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Polypropylene packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Polypropylene packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Polyethylene terephthalate packaging waste (pet_packaging_waste)

Polyethylene terephthalate packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Polyethylene terephthalate packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Polyethylene terephthalate packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Glass packaging waste (glass_packaging_waste)

Glass packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Glass packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Glass packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Aluminium packaging waste (aluminium_packaging_waste)

Aluminium packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Aluminium packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Aluminium packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Corrugated fibreboard packaging waste (corrugated_board_packaging_waste)

Corrugated fibreboard packaging waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Corrugated fibreboard packaging waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Corrugated fibreboard packaging waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Paper label waste (paper_label_waste)

Paper label waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Paper label waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Paper label waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Wood pallet waste (wood_pallet_waste)

Wood pallet waste is recorded as one separately managed waste stream only when it leaves this process for treatment, recovery or disposal.

  • Selected flow: Wood pallet waste
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Record the weighed or mass-balance quantity of Wood pallet waste; keep it separate from every other residue stream.
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_waste_records
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Elementary flows
Ammonia refrigerant to air (ammonia_refrigerant_to_air)

Ammonia to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Ammonia to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Calculate R717 loss from a substance-specific refrigerant mass balance using opening stock, purchases, additions, recovery, returns and closing stock.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
Carbon dioxide refrigerant to air (carbon_dioxide_refrigerant_to_air)

Carbon dioxide, fossil, to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: Carbon dioxide, fossil, to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Calculate R744 loss from a substance-specific refrigerant mass balance; keep it separate from combustion carbon dioxide.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
HFC-134a refrigerant to air (hfc134a_refrigerant_to_air)

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane to air is one direct elementary emission. Record it only when the declared equipment or discharge path emits this substance or monitored pollutant.

  • Selected flow: 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: Calculate R134a loss from a substance-specific refrigerant mass balance using opening stock, purchases, additions, recovery, returns and closing stock.
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per 1 kg net packaged reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_storage_refrigerant_inventory
  • Sources: jrc-fdm-bref-2019; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Raw downloads

These files are byte-identical to the canonical files for this revision in the repository.

Structured rule index

This index comes from verified structured.yaml and retains the canonical English rule text.

System boundary rules · 6
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
system_boundary_rule_1foreground_system_boundaryThe foreground boundary starts when the one declared pepper raw material is accepted at the reporting facility and ends when 1 kg net packaged processed dry pepper leaves the plant gate. It includes the applicable foreground operations and direct exchanges below. Upstream production of the accepted botanical raw material, purchased utilities, chemicals and packaging, and off-site waste treatment are represented by linked upstream datasets rather than silently absorbed into this foreground inventory.
boundary_route_lockforeground packageInclude only the process route used for the declared product and explain every conditional process included or omitted.codex-cxc-42-1995, eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_upstream_linkspurchased inputsKeep upstream production outside the foreground facility model but link an upstream dataset for every accepted raw material, utility, chemical, ingredient and packaging component.eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_direct_releasesfacility emissions and wastesInclude each direct air emission, wastewater pollutant and waste stream generated by the included foreground processes.jrc-fdm-bref-2019, eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
boundary_packagingreference productInclude the actual primary, secondary and tertiary packaging used to deliver the reference product at the plant gate, while keeping packaging mass outside the 1 kg net product amount.codex-cxc-42-1995, eu-pef-2021-2279
boundary_recursive_productsame-category inputStop recursive expansion at a purchased processed dry pepper input after recording its exact identity and linked upstream dataset; do not count upstream drying twice.eu-pef-2021-2279
Allocation rules · 6
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
allocation_avoidanceshared equipment and utilitiesPrefer subdivision, dedicated metering or a documented physical driver tied to operating time, throughput or measured energy demand before applying allocation.eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_stalk_seed_statusCapsicum stalks and seedsClassify each separated stream exclusively as internal rework, co-product or waste from documented destination and function; never record the same mass in more than one status.codex-cxs-353-2022, eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_physical_relationunavoidable multi-output processWhen subdivision is not possible, use a documented physical relationship that reflects how inputs and emissions relate to the functions of the outputs.eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_economic_last_resortmulti-output process lacking a defensible physical relationEconomic allocation may be used only after documenting why subdivision and physical allocation are not feasible; use prices at the point where co-products leave the process and disclose period and source.eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_waste_treatmentwastes sent off siteAssign foreground collection and handling to the generating process; model downstream recovery, treatment or disposal with the linked treatment dataset and avoid double counting credits.eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_internal_reworkpepper material returned within the facilityTreat internal rework as an internal loop, not a second product output or raw-material input; disclose losses and any boundary-crossing transfer.eu-pef-2021-2279
Validation rules · 10
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
validate_reference_identityreference flowConfirm the product UUID is fa9bf702-43d4-414e-a2da-0dad135e5df7, the flow property is 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66, the unit group is 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66, and the reference amount is exactly 1 kg net product.un-cpc-3.0-23922
validate_dataset_lockdataset identityFail when scientific species, cultivar or trade type, incoming state, drying route, product form, particle specification or packaging configuration is missing or represents an average across alternatives.un-cpc-3.0-23922, codex-cxs-353-2022, codex-cxs-358-2024
validate_process_mapprocess inventoryRequire every required process and a documented applicability decision for every conditional process; each detailed process id shall occur once in the Process Map.codex-cxc-42-1995, eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_atomic_exchangeinventory rowsRequire one concrete exchange per row and reject collection labels for raw spices, materials, energy, fuels, packaging, by-products, wastes or emissions.eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_bom_actualitychemicals, ingredients and packagingReject any chemical, anticaking agent, packaging component, fuel or refrigerant row unless the named exchange is actually used in the declared route and supported by foreground records.eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_mass_and_moisture_balancepreparation, drying and millingRequire measured mass and compatible moisture bases; investigate an unexplained balance difference before dataset release.codex-cxc-42-1995, eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_emission_separationdirect releasesRequire substance-specific air emissions and parameter-specific water pollutant loads; keep refrigerant loss, fuel combustion and pepper dust in separate rows.jrc-fdm-bref-2019, eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
validate_no_default_amountsinventory amountsReject unsupported default quantities, ranges, reasoned estimates and modelled estimates; accept foreground records or calculations linked to declared protocols.eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_uuid_whitelistUUID-bearing fieldsPermit only the three verified reference UUIDs in this authored candidate; every non-reference inventory UUID shall be blank and closed in manifest review metadata by row_id.un-cpc-3.0-23922
validate_bilingual_structureEnglish and Chinese MarkdownRequire identical ordered process ids, row ids, controlled tokens, protocol ids, calculation rule ids, normative rule ids, source ids and UUIDs in both languages.eu-pef-2021-2279
Processes and inputs/outputs · 8
Process IDProcess nameInput flowsOutput flows
raw_material_receipt_and_sortingRaw material receipt and sorting115
washing_and_preparationWashing and preparation66
dryingDrying33
microbial_reduction_treatmentMicrobial reduction treatment62
milling_sieving_and_formulationMilling, sieving and formulation56
packaging_and_storagePackaging and storage1412
cleaning_and_wastewater_managementCleaning and wastewater management512
onsite_thermal_energy_supplyOn-site thermal energy supply410

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On this page

1. Scope and Applicability2. Product Category Identity3. Reference Flow4. Measurement and Unit Rules5. System BoundaryBoundary Abstraction6. Process Inventory StructureProcess MapProcess: Raw material receipt and sorting (raw_material_receipt_and_sorting)InputsProduct flowsFresh Capsicum annuum fruit (fresh_capsicum_annuum_fruit_input)Dried Capsicum annuum fruit (dried_capsicum_annuum_fruit_input)Fresh Capsicum frutescens fruit (fresh_capsicum_frutescens_fruit_input)Dried Capsicum frutescens fruit (dried_capsicum_frutescens_fruit_input)Fresh Capsicum chinense fruit (fresh_capsicum_chinense_fruit_input)Dried Capsicum chinense fruit (dried_capsicum_chinense_fruit_input)Fresh Pimenta dioica berries (fresh_pimenta_dioica_berry_input)Dried Pimenta dioica berries (dried_pimenta_dioica_berry_input)Fresh Pimenta racemosa berries (fresh_pimenta_racemosa_berry_input)Dried Pimenta racemosa berries (dried_pimenta_racemosa_berry_input)Electricity for receipt and sorting (receipt_sorting_electricity_input)OutputsWaste flowsMouldy Capsicum fruit waste (mouldy_capsicum_fruit_waste)Mouldy Pimenta berry waste (mouldy_pimenta_berry_waste)Foreign plant debris (foreign_plant_debris_waste)Stone sorting rejects (stone_sorting_reject_waste)Ferrous metal sorting rejects (ferrous_metal_sorting_reject_waste)Process: Washing and preparation (washing_and_preparation)InputsProduct flowsPepper washing water (pepper_washing_water_input)Electricity for washing and preparation (preparation_electricity_input)Purchased steam for blanching (blanching_steam_input)Purchased hot water for blanching (blanching_hot_water_input)Sodium hypochlorite for washing (washing_sodium_hypochlorite_input)Peracetic acid for washing (washing_peracetic_acid_input)OutputsProduct flowsCapsicum stalk co-product from preparation (preparation_capsicum_stalk_coproduct)Capsicum seed co-product from preparation (preparation_capsicum_seed_coproduct)Waste flowsCapsicum stalk waste from preparation (preparation_capsicum_stalk_waste)Capsicum seed waste from preparation (preparation_capsicum_seed_waste)Trimmed pepper tissue waste (trimmed_pepper_tissue_waste)Pepper washing wastewater (pepper_washing_wastewater_output)Process: Drying (drying)InputsProduct flowsElectricity for drying (drying_electricity_input)Purchased steam for drying (drying_purchased_steam_input)Purchased hot water for drying (drying_purchased_hot_water_input)OutputsWaste flowsOver-dried pepper waste (overdried_pepper_waste)Elementary flowsWater vapour from drying to air (drying_water_vapour_to_air)Pepper dust from drying to air (dryer_pepper_dust_to_air)Process: Microbial reduction treatment (microbial_reduction_treatment)InputsProduct flowsElectricity for microbial reduction (microbial_treatment_electricity_input)Steam for microbial reduction (microbial_treatment_steam_input)Ethylene oxide treatment agent (ethylene_oxide_treatment_input)Propylene oxide treatment agent (propylene_oxide_treatment_input)Gamma irradiation treatment service (gamma_irradiation_service_input)Electron-beam treatment service (electron_beam_treatment_service_input)OutputsElementary flowsEthylene oxide to air (ethylene_oxide_to_air)Propylene oxide to air (propylene_oxide_to_air)Process: Milling, sieving and formulation (milling_sieving_and_formulation)InputsProduct flowsElectricity for milling and sieving (milling_electricity_input)Compressed air for milling controls (milling_compressed_air_input)Silicon dioxide anticaking agent (silicon_dioxide_anticaking_input)Calcium silicate anticaking agent (calcium_silicate_anticaking_input)Tricalcium phosphate anticaking agent (tricalcium_phosphate_anticaking_input)OutputsProduct flowsCapsicum stalk co-product from milling (milling_capsicum_stalk_coproduct)Capsicum seed co-product from milling (milling_capsicum_seed_coproduct)Waste flowsCapsicum stalk waste from milling (milling_capsicum_stalk_waste)Capsicum seed waste from milling (milling_capsicum_seed_waste)Captured pepper dust from milling (captured_milling_pepper_dust_waste)Elementary flowsPepper dust from milling to air (milling_pepper_dust_to_air)Process: Packaging and storage (packaging_and_storage)InputsProduct flowsElectricity for packaging and storage (packaging_storage_electricity_input)Nitrogen for inert-gas packaging (packaging_nitrogen_input)Low-density polyethylene packaging film (ldpe_packaging_film_input)Polypropylene packaging film (polypropylene_packaging_film_input)Polyethylene terephthalate jar (pet_packaging_jar_input)Glass packaging jar (glass_packaging_jar_input)Aluminium packaging foil (aluminium_packaging_foil_input)Corrugated fibreboard box (corrugated_board_box_input)Paper label (paper_label_input)Wood pallet (wood_pallet_input)Low-density polyethylene stretch film (ldpe_stretch_film_input)Ammonia refrigerant (ammonia_refrigerant_input)Carbon dioxide refrigerant (carbon_dioxide_refrigerant_input)HFC-134a refrigerant (hfc134a_refrigerant_input)OutputsProduct flowsProcessed dry chillies and peppers reference product (processed_dry_chillies_and_peppers_reference_output)Waste flowsLow-density polyethylene packaging waste (ldpe_packaging_waste)Polypropylene packaging waste (polypropylene_packaging_waste)Polyethylene terephthalate packaging waste (pet_packaging_waste)Glass packaging waste (glass_packaging_waste)Aluminium packaging waste (aluminium_packaging_waste)Corrugated fibreboard packaging waste (corrugated_board_packaging_waste)Paper label waste (paper_label_waste)Wood pallet waste (wood_pallet_waste)Elementary flowsAmmonia refrigerant to air (ammonia_refrigerant_to_air)Carbon dioxide refrigerant to air (carbon_dioxide_refrigerant_to_air)HFC-134a refrigerant to air (hfc134a_refrigerant_to_air)