TianGong PCR产品类别规则

Footwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, other than waterproof footwear or sports footwear

Footwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, other than waterproof footwear or sports footwear: This PCR governs foreground manufacturing data packages…

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  • Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:29320 · exact

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR governs foreground manufacturing data packages for finished footwear whose outer sole and upper are both made of rubber or plastics and that is neither waterproof footwear nor sports footwear. It covers open- or closed-toed non-sports footwear within CPC 3.0 subclass 29320, including separately formed synthetic uppers with moulded or cemented soles and one-piece injection-moulded casual footwear. Each data package shall declare the product style, reference size, bill of materials (BOM), material formulation, manufacturing route, site, geography, and reporting period.

The default foreground boundary begins with purchased polymer or rubber compounds, sheets, finished components, chemicals, energy, water, and packaging received at the manufacturing site. It includes every on-site component-forming step, upper cutting or welding, sole or complete-footwear moulding, curing where used, assembly, finishing, inspection, scrap handling, and sales packaging, and ends with conforming finished footwear ready for dispatch at the factory gate. Upstream production of purchased inputs and off-site waste treatment are represented by linked datasets.

Waterproof footwear, sports footwear, footwear with leather or textile uppers, protective-metal-toe footwear classified elsewhere, orthopaedic footwear, skating boots, and separately sold footwear parts are excluded. Distribution, retail, use, repair, and end-of-life are outside the default foreground boundary. Waterproof performance is not inferred from rubber or plastic construction; any product marketed or tested as waterproof belongs outside this PCR.

The representative route is a closed-toed casual shoe with a PVC-coated, textile-backed plastic upper, an EVA midsole, and a moulded synthetic-rubber outer sole assembled with polyurethane adhesive. The process inventory also includes a conditional one-piece PVC injection-moulding route. A conforming data package shall replace non-applicable representative cards with not_applicable and shall add a separate atomic card for every actual material, chemical, utility, waste, and elementary emission.

2. Product Category Identity

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.food-products-beverages-and-tobacco-textiles-apparel-and-leather-products.leather-and-leather-products-footwear.footwear-with-outer-soles-and-uppers-of-rubber-or-plastics-other-than-waterproof-footwe-77c37fd8
classification_refsCPC 3.0: 29320, exact
covered_productsFinished non-waterproof, non-sports footwear whose outer sole and upper are both rubber or plastics; open- or closed-toed; separately assembled or one-piece moulded
excluded_productsWaterproof footwear; sports footwear; footwear with leather or textile uppers; protective-metal-toe footwear outside CPC 29320; orthopaedic footwear; skating boots; separately sold footwear parts
representative_productOne pair of closed-toed non-sports casual shoes with a PVC-coated plastic upper, EVA midsole, and synthetic-rubber outer sole
production_routePolymer-sheet cutting or welding and upper forming; rubber or plastic sole forming; lasting or direct assembly; adhesive application; finishing, inspection, and packing; or declared one-piece injection moulding
market_stateConforming finished footwear at the factory gate, before distribution

3. Reference Flow

FieldValue
WhatProvide non-waterproof, non-sports footwear with rubber or plastic outer soles and uppers that protects the feet from the ground and meets the declared product specification
How muchOne pair of footwear defined by the product BOM and declared reference size
How wellConforming and in good condition for the declared casual, town, school, infant, indoor, or equivalent non-sports use, with declared construction and quality test results
How long or cycleOne use; duration of service and number of uses are declared separately when the data package supports a full life-cycle study
reference_flow_linkThe reference flow is one conforming pair; record its measured mass m_pair in kg excluding detachable sales packaging, and report inventory per pair with a reversible per-kg normalization
FieldValue
Reference amount1 Item(s), representing one conforming matched pair
Reference product flowFootwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, excluding waterproof and sports footwear
Reference flow propertyNumber of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345
Reference unit groupUnits of items 5beb6eed-33a9-47b8-9ede-1dfe8f679159
Reference unitItem(s)
Required qualifiersCPC 29320 confirmation; rubber or plastic upper material and formulation; rubber or plastic outer-sole material and formulation; confirmation that the product is neither waterproof nor sports footwear; open- or closed-toed style; intended use; reference size; pair mass excluding sales packaging; BOM; assembly or moulding route; manufacturing site and geography; reporting period; product quality specification; rejected-pair treatment

When constructing a foreground data package, the items listed in Required qualifiers must be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, reference flow comment, product description, or an equivalent data package field. Missing required qualifiers make the reference flow definition incomplete for that data package.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_pair_countconforming finished footwearNumber of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345Item(s)Count one matched left-and-right pair as one item after final inspection; record single shoes only after matching the left and right shoes into a pair.
reference_pair_massconforming finished pairMasskgWeigh the complete pair after conditioning, exclude detachable sales packaging, and retain reference size, sample count, arithmetic mean, and scale resolution as m_pair.
pair_mass_conversionpair-to-mass reportingMasskg/pairDivide each per-pair exchange by m_pair for per-kg reporting; preserve the original pair inventory and m_pair so conversion is reversible.
component_mass_basiscompounds, sheets, components, product, and solid wasteMasskgRecord gross input, conforming incorporated mass, recoverable regrind or offcut, reject, and disposed mass by specific material and fate; do not hide losses inside product net mass.
energy_unit_preservationelectricity and fuel inputsEnergy or net calorific valuekWh for electricity; MJ for fuelPreserve metered units and conversion factors. Electricity, purchased heat, steam, and each fuel are separate exchanges.
water_unit_preservationprocess and cooling waterVolumem3Record supplied water and discharged water separately by source and treatment route; document any recirculated volume without counting it again as a boundary input.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditionPurchased rubber or plastic compounds, sheets, finished components, chemicals, utilities, water, and packaging are received, identified, and accepted at the footwear manufacturing site gate
starting_condition_roleForeground gate-to-gate starting condition for component production and final footwear manufacture
product_classification_scopeCPC 3.0 subclass 29320 only
recursive_input_ruleIf partially finished or finished CPC 29320 footwear enters the system, record it as one explicit product input with a linked upstream dataset; do not recreate the same category recursively inside this foreground boundary.
upstream_dataset_requirementEach purchased material, component, chemical, utility, packaging item, and off-site waste-treatment service requires a geographically and technologically representative upstream dataset or a disclosed data gap.
disclosureDeclare on-site and purchased component steps, contract manufacturing, BOM and reference size, rubber and plastic formulations, recycled-content and regrind handling, process and assembly losses, energy and water allocation, VOC and particulate controls, reject fate, packaging inclusion, and every excluded process.

Normative Boundary Rules

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
boundary_gate_to_gateforeground footwear manufacturingInclude receipt and internal handling, on-site upper and bottom-component formation, one-piece moulding when used, assembly, finishing, inspection, scrap handling, and sales packaging through conforming footwear at the factory gate.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; unido-ilo-footwear-1982
boundary_route_specificitymanufacturing routeIdentify whether the product uses separately formed and assembled components, directly moulded-on soles, or one-piece injection moulding; include only actual steps and keep each purchased component visible.unido-ilo-footwear-1982
boundary_bom_and_lossesmaterial and component accountingMaintain a product-specific BOM and disaggregate each manufacturing step with its own input, conforming output, leftover, processing loss, assembly loss, and reject records.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
boundary_data_gapsexclusions and missing dataDisclose every excluded attributable flow and missing dataset; do not represent a data gap as zero.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; eu-pef-method-2021

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
polymer_upper_formingPlastic or rubber upper cutting, welding, and formingconditionalInclude for separately formed uppers; exclude for a complete one-piece moulded product.foreground component manufacturingkg conforming upper assembly
bottom_component_formingRubber or plastic sole and midsole formingconditionalInclude when an outsole, midsole, or other bottom component is formed on site; otherwise record the purchased component at final assembly.foreground component manufacturingkg conforming component by material and component type
one_piece_mouldingOne-piece plastic footwear injection mouldingconditionalInclude only when the upper and outer sole are produced together in one moulding cycle.foreground complete-product mouldingone conforming pair and measured pair mass
final_assembly_and_packagingAssembly, finishing, inspection, and packingrequiredAlways include; for one-piece footwear it may contain only trimming, optional fitting, finishing, inspection, and packing.foreground final manufacturingone conforming pair and measured pair mass

Process: Plastic or rubber upper cutting, welding, and forming (polymer_upper_forming)

Inputs

Product flows
PVC-coated synthetic upper sheet (upper_pvc_sheet_input)

Record the plasticized PVC sheet used for the exterior upper, including its declared backing and coating construction.

  • Selected flow: PVC-coated synthetic upper sheet
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted mass issued to upper cutting and forming
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming upper assembly
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Polyester upper backing fabric (upper_polyester_backing_input)

Record the woven polyester backing only when it is supplied separately from the PVC coating.

  • Selected flow: Woven polyester upper backing fabric
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted backing-fabric mass issued to lamination or upper forming
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming upper assembly
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Electricity for upper forming (upper_electricity_input)

Record electricity for cutting, high-frequency welding, forming, sewing when present, and local extraction.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: process submeter reading or documented machine-time allocation from the site meter
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming upper assembly
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_energy
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Formed PVC upper assembly (formed_pvc_upper_output)

Record only inspected upper assemblies transferred to final assembly.

  • Selected flow: Formed PVC upper assembly
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured conforming upper-assembly mass
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per upper-forming reporting period
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_outputs
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
PVC upper cutting scrap (pvc_upper_cutting_scrap_output)

Keep internally reused offcut, external recycling, energy recovery, and disposal quantities distinguishable by fate.

  • Selected flow: PVC-coated upper-sheet cutting scrap
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured cutting and rejected-upper mass by fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming upper assembly
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Elementary flows

Process: Rubber or plastic sole and midsole forming (bottom_component_forming)

Inputs

Product flows
Styrene-butadiene rubber outsole compound (bottom_sbr_compound_input)

Record the formulated SBR compound only for an on-site synthetic-rubber outsole route.

  • Selected flow: Styrene-butadiene rubber outsole compound
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted compound charged to outsole forming
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming SBR outsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
EVA midsole compound (bottom_eva_compound_input)

Record EVA compound only when a foam midsole is formed at the reporting site.

  • Selected flow: Ethylene-vinyl acetate midsole compound
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted EVA compound charged to midsole forming
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming EVA midsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
PVC outsole compound (bottom_pvc_compound_input)

Record PVC compound only for a separately moulded or directly moulded-on PVC outsole.

  • Selected flow: Plasticized PVC outsole compound
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted PVC compound charged to outsole moulding
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming PVC outsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Electricity for bottom-component forming (bottom_electricity_input)

Record electricity for mixing, preforming, injection or compression moulding, trimming, and extraction.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: process submeter reading or documented machine-time allocation
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming bottom component
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_energy
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Natural gas for curing heat (bottom_natural_gas_input)

Record natural gas only when it is directly burned for rubber curing or mould heating; do not combine it with electricity.

  • Selected flow: Natural gas
  • Flow property / unit: Net calorific value / MJ
  • Amount rule: measured fuel volume converted with the recorded net calorific value and allocated to the line
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming cured outsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_energy
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Cooling water for bottom-component forming (bottom_cooling_water_input)

Record make-up cooling water crossing the boundary, excluding recirculated internal volume.

  • Selected flow: Process cooling water
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: inlet meter or tank-balance make-up volume
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming bottom component
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_water
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Formed SBR outsole (formed_sbr_outsole_output)

Record conforming SBR outsoles transferred from forming to final assembly.

  • Selected flow: Formed styrene-butadiene rubber outsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured conforming SBR outsole mass transferred to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per bottom-component reporting period
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_outputs
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Formed EVA midsole (formed_eva_midsole_output)

Record conforming EVA midsoles transferred from forming to final assembly.

  • Selected flow: Formed ethylene-vinyl acetate midsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured conforming EVA midsole mass transferred to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per bottom-component reporting period
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_outputs
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Formed PVC outsole (formed_pvc_outsole_output)

Record conforming PVC outsoles transferred from moulding to final assembly.

  • Selected flow: Formed plasticized PVC outsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured conforming PVC outsole mass transferred to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per bottom-component reporting period
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_outputs
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
SBR trimming scrap (rubber_trimming_scrap_output)

Record SBR flash, trimming, and rejected outsoles as one material-specific waste flow.

  • Selected flow: Styrene-butadiene rubber outsole trimming scrap
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured SBR flash, trimming, and rejected-outsole mass by fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming SBR outsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
EVA moulding scrap (eva_moulding_scrap_output)

Record EVA flash, trimming, and rejected midsoles separately from rubber and PVC wastes.

  • Selected flow: Ethylene-vinyl acetate midsole moulding scrap
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured EVA flash, trimming, and rejected-midsole mass by fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming EVA midsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
PVC outsole moulding scrap (pvc_moulding_scrap_output)

Record PVC runners, flash, trimming, and rejected outsoles, including the portion sent to internal regrind.

  • Selected flow: Plasticized PVC outsole moulding scrap
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured PVC runner, flash, trimming, and rejected-outsole mass by reuse and external fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming PVC outsole
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Bottom-component cooling wastewater (bottom_cooling_wastewater_output)

Record cooling-system blowdown or discharged cooling water separately from water that remains in internal recirculation.

  • Selected flow: Bottom-component cooling wastewater
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: measured blowdown and discharged cooling-water volume by treatment route
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming bottom component
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_water
  • Sources: eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Elementary flows

Process: One-piece plastic footwear injection moulding (one_piece_moulding)

Inputs

Product flows
PVC compound for one-piece moulding (moulding_pvc_compound_input)

Record the specific plasticized PVC formulation used to mould the complete footwear body.

  • Selected flow: Plasticized PVC footwear moulding compound
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted PVC compound charged to the one-piece footwear mould
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming one-piece PVC footwear
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Electricity for one-piece moulding (moulding_electricity_input)

Record electricity consumed by the injection-moulding cell and directly attributable auxiliaries.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: injection-moulding-cell submeter reading or documented machine-time allocation
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming one-piece PVC footwear
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_energy
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Cooling water for one-piece moulding (moulding_cooling_water_input)

Record only cooling-water make-up that crosses the foreground boundary.

  • Selected flow: Injection-moulding cooling water
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: measured make-up water crossing the boundary
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming one-piece PVC footwear
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_water
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
One-piece PVC footwear (one_piece_pvc_footwear_output)

Record complete moulded pairs that pass the moulding-stage inspection.

  • Selected flow: One-piece injection-moulded PVC footwear
  • Flow property / unit: Number of pairs / pair
  • Amount rule: counted conforming pairs and measured pair mass transferred to final inspection
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per moulding reporting period
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_outputs
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
One-piece PVC moulding flash (one_piece_pvc_flash_output)

Record the PVC runner, sprue, flash, and rejected moulding generated by this route.

  • Selected flow: One-piece PVC footwear moulding flash
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured runner, sprue, flash, and rejected-moulding mass, separated into internal regrind and each external fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming one-piece PVC footwear
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
One-piece moulding cooling wastewater (moulding_cooling_wastewater_output)

Record moulding cooling-system blowdown or discharge by its actual treatment route.

  • Selected flow: One-piece moulding cooling wastewater
  • Flow property / unit: Volume / m3
  • Amount rule: measured blowdown and discharged cooling-water volume by treatment route
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg conforming one-piece PVC footwear
  • Basis kind: Process output (process_output)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_water
  • Sources: eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Elementary flows

Process: Assembly, finishing, inspection, and packing (final_assembly_and_packaging)

Inputs

Product flows
Formed PVC upper (assembly_formed_upper_input)

Record the conforming formed upper entering lasting or final assembly, whether produced on site or purchased.

  • Selected flow: Formed PVC upper assembly
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted upper-assembly mass issued to lasting and assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
SBR outsole (assembly_sbr_outsole_input)

Record the conforming SBR outsole entering final assembly.

  • Selected flow: Formed styrene-butadiene rubber outsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted SBR outsole mass issued to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
EVA midsole (assembly_eva_midsole_input)

Record the conforming EVA midsole incorporated in the declared product style.

  • Selected flow: Formed ethylene-vinyl acetate midsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted EVA midsole mass issued to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
PVC outsole (assembly_pvc_outsole_input)

Record the conforming PVC outsole only for styles that use this bottom construction.

  • Selected flow: Formed plasticized PVC outsole
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured accepted PVC outsole mass issued to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Polyurethane footwear adhesive (assembly_pu_adhesive_input)

Record formulated polyurethane adhesive separately from primer, cleaner, and finish.

  • Selected flow: Polyurethane footwear adhesive
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: opening stock plus receipts minus closing stock and separately measured recovery, reconciled to the product order
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_chemicals
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982; eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Polyurethane footwear primer (assembly_pu_primer_input)

Record the specific polyurethane primer used to prepare the upper or sole bonding surface.

  • Selected flow: Polyurethane footwear primer
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: stock-balance consumption of primer reconciled to the product order
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_chemicals
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982; eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Polyester shoelace (assembly_polyester_lace_input)

Record polyester laces only for laced styles; do not substitute another fastening component in this card.

  • Selected flow: Polyester shoelace
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured mass of accepted shoelaces incorporated
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Cardboard shoe box (assembly_cardboard_box_input)

Record the sales shoe box separately from tissue paper and every other packaging component.

  • Selected flow: Cardboard shoe box
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured box mass multiplied by boxes consumed, including damaged boxes
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair packed for sale
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Tissue wrapping paper (assembly_tissue_paper_input)

Record tissue paper separately from the shoe box and any plastic accessory.

  • Selected flow: Tissue wrapping paper
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured sheet mass multiplied by sheets consumed, including damaged sheets
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair packed for sale
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_materials
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Electricity for final assembly (assembly_electricity_input)

Record electricity for lasting, surface preparation, adhesive activation, pressing, finishing, inspection, and packing.

  • Selected flow: Electricity, medium voltage
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: process submeter reading or documented allocation from the site meter
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_process_energy
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; unido-ilo-footwear-1982
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Finished rubber-or-plastic footwear (finished_footwear_output)

Count only pairs that meet the declared specification and inspection criteria.

  • Selected flow: Footwear with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, excluding waterproof and sports footwear
  • Flow property / unit: Number of pairs / pair
  • Amount rule: counted conforming pairs with measured m_pair
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: one reference pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_reference_product
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Waste flows
Rejected rubber-or-plastic footwear (rejected_footwear_output)

Record finished pairs that fail the declared specification and leave the process for a stated fate.

  • Selected flow: Rejected rubber-and-plastic footwear
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured rejected finished-pair mass by repair, rework, material recovery, energy recovery, and disposal fate
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
Spent polyurethane adhesive (spent_pu_adhesive_output)

Record cured and uncured polyurethane adhesive residue as a chemical-specific waste flow.

  • Selected flow: Spent polyurethane footwear adhesive
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured cured and uncured adhesive residue sent to the declared treatment route
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Elementary flows
Volatile organic compounds to air (assembly_voc_air_output)

Record NMVOC released from the actual adhesive, primer, cleaner, or finishing route after accounting for capture.

  • Selected flow: Non-methane volatile organic compounds to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured stack or workplace-extraction result, or chemical mass balance using product-specific solvent content and captured-waste records
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
Particulate matter from buffing to air (assembly_particulate_air_output)

Record particulate matter released by sole or upper buffing after subtracting dust retained by the collection system.

  • Selected flow: Particulate matter from footwear buffing to air
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured emission or material balance after subtracting captured buffing dust
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per conforming finished pair
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_and_emissions
  • Sources: unido-ilo-footwear-1982

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
allocation_avoid_firstall foreground processesPrefer direct measurement, physical subdivision, and separate submetering. Allocate shared inputs or emissions only when subdivision is not feasible.eu-pef-method-2021
allocation_shared_energyshared equipment and site utilitiesAllocate shared electricity and fuel using causal machine operating time multiplied by measured or rated load; disclose the meter, period, allocation driver, and unallocated balance.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
allocation_material_regrindinternal PVC, EVA, or rubber regrindRecord material sent to regrinding and material returned to a later charge as two linked internal quantities; count only make-up virgin or externally supplied material at the system boundary and disclose quality loss.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; unido-ilo-footwear-1982
allocation_waste_fatescrap, rejects, wastewater, and chemical residueSplit quantities by actual reuse, recycling, recovery, treatment, and disposal fate. Do not give an avoided-product credit inside the gate-to-gate foreground package unless the downstream study explicitly applies an accepted allocation or circular-footprint method.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; eu-pef-method-2021

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_idprocess_idflow_rolerecord_typeraw_fieldscollection_methodunitfrequencytemporal_coveragesite_scopeaggregation_rulequality_evidence
cp_reference_productfinal_assembly_and_packagingconforming and rejected pair outputproduction, inspection, and scale recordsstyle_id; size; conforming_pairs; rejected_pairs; pair_mass_kg; scale_id; dispositionreconcile line count with inspection disposition and weigh a documented sample of conditioned pairspair; kgeach lot, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall included assembly linessum counts; arithmetic mean pair mass by style and reference size; retain rejects separatelysigned production reconciliation, calibration record, and inspection log
cp_bom_materialsall foreground processescompounds, sheets, components, and trimsapproved BOM, issue, return, and stock recordsmaterial_id; formulation; supplier; lot; opening_stock; receipts; issue; return; closing_stock; component_massreconcile approved BOM to material issue and stock movement by atomic materialkgeach production order, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall included component and assembly sitesopening plus receipts minus closing minus documented returns; no cross-material aggregationapproved BOM revision, supplier specification, and stock reconciliation
cp_process_energyall foreground processeselectricity and natural gassubmeter, fuel invoice, and machine-hour recordsmeter_id; start; end; fuel_volume; net_calorific_value; machine_id; operating_hours; rated_load; outputuse submetered consumption; otherwise document causal machine-time allocationkWh; MJcontinuous or each shift, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall included processes and shared utilitiessubtract verified non-production load; allocate only the remaining shared balancemeter calibration, invoice reconciliation, and allocation worksheet
cp_process_waterbottom_component_forming; one_piece_mouldingcooling-water input and wastewater outputinlet meter, make-up tank, blowdown, and discharge recordsinlet_m3; recirculated_m3; blowdown_m3; discharge_m3; treatment_routemeter make-up and discharge; identify recirculated water without double countingm3daily or each batch, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall included moulding and curing linessum boundary make-up and discharge by route; reconcile water balancemeter calibration, water balance, and treatment receipt
cp_process_outputsall foreground processesconforming component outputtransfer and inspection recordscomponent_id; material; good_mass; reject_mass; transfer_lotweigh accepted component transfer and reconcile with rejectskg; paireach lot, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall included linessum conforming output by material and component identitysigned transfer and inspection records
cp_process_chemicalsfinal_assembly_and_packagingadhesive and primer consumptionformulation, safety data, stock, and container recordsproduct_id; solvent_fraction; opening_stock; receipts; closing_stock; returned_product; residuechemical-specific stock balance reconciled with used and waste containerskgeach production order, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall adhesive and primer stationscalculate each chemical separately; never combine adhesive, primer, cleaner, or finishcurrent formulation/SDS, stock reconciliation, and waste manifest
cp_packaging_materialsfinal_assembly_and_packagingcardboard box and tissue paperpackaging BOM, count, mass, and damage recordspackaging_id; unit_mass; issued_count; returned_count; damaged_countweigh each packaging component and reconcile issued countskg; itemeach packaging order, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting periodall packing linesunit mass times net consumed count, by packaging componentscale calibration and packaging issue record
cp_waste_and_emissionsall foreground processessolid waste, chemical residue, VOC, and particulate emissionsegregated bin weights, waste manifests, chemical balance, stack or extraction testsrow_id; waste_mass; fate; treatment_provider; solvent_input; solvent_waste; captured_dust; measured_emissionmeasure each material-specific waste; derive emissions only with a documented calculation rule when direct measurement is unavailablekgeach collection event or test, aggregated monthlycomplete reporting period with representative emission testsall included processes and control devicessum by atomic flow and fate; reconcile calculated emissions with inputs and captured outputcalibrated scale/test report, chemical composition, waste manifest, and mass-balance worksheet

Calculation Rules

rule_idApplies toFormula or ruleInputsOutputsource_ids
calc_pair_mass_normalizationall exchangesamount_per_kg = amount_per_pair / m_pair; retain the original per-pair result.exchange amount per pair; m_pairexchange per kg finished footwearafw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
calc_material_reconciliationeach compound, sheet, component, and chemicalconsumption = opening stock + receipts - closing stock - documented return; compare with conforming incorporated mass plus each waste fate.stock movements; output; wastereconciled material consumption and closure differenceafw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
calc_step_yieldeach component-forming stepyield = conforming output mass / accepted input mass; report rather than hiding the complementary loss.accepted input; conforming output; material-specific lossesstep yield and unreconciled lossafw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
calc_shared_energyshared electricity or fuelallocated energy = shared metered energy × causal driver share; driver share uses machine hours × measured or rated load.shared meter; operating time; load; outputenergy by process and reference pairafw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
calc_water_balancecooling-water systemsbalance difference = make-up water - discharge - evaporation - water retained in output; recirculated water is memorandum information only.make-up; discharge; evaporation estimate; retained waterwater-balance closureeu-pef-method-2021
calc_voc_mass_balanceadhesive and primer useVOC to air = solvent-containing input - solvent in product - captured solvent waste - solvent sent to wastewater; use direct measurement when available.chemical consumption and solvent fraction; captured waste; wastewaterNMVOC emission by chemical routeeu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
calc_packaging_masseach sales-packaging componentpackaging mass = unit mass × net consumed count; keep damaged items in consumption and waste records.unit mass; issued, returned, and damaged countspackaging input per conforming pairafw-pefcr-v3-1-2025

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_idApplies toRequirementEvidence
dq_product_identityreference productConfirm CPC 29320 scope and document both upper and outer-sole materials, the non-waterproof and non-sports exclusions, style, size, route, and pair mass.approved product specification, labelling record, BOM, and inspection record
dq_bom_coverageproduct BOMProvide primary data for at least 95% of BOM mass and 100% of main upper, sole, midsole, lining, metal, and electronic parts; disclose the treatment of every residual share.BOM coverage calculation and supplier specifications
dq_atomicityinventoryEvery selected flow is one specific material, component, utility, waste, or elementary emission; route alternatives remain separate cards.row-level inventory review against issue, meter, and waste records
dq_temporalforeground recordsUse a complete, representative reporting period, normally 12 consecutive months; disclose shutdowns, start-ups, abnormal batches, and shorter periods.period reconciliation and production calendar
dq_mass_balanceeach forming and assembly stepReconcile atomic material input to conforming output, internal regrind, off-site recycling, other recovery, disposal, and unexplained difference.signed step mass balance
dq_energy_waterutilitiesReconcile process totals to site meters and invoices; disclose allocation drivers and the residual unallocated balance.meter, invoice, and allocation reconciliation
dq_emissionsVOC and particulate emissionsRetain test conditions, chemical composition, control-device status, calculation inputs, and captured-waste evidence; do not report an unmeasured data gap as zero.accredited or documented test report and mass-balance worksheet
dq_background_linkspurchased inputs and off-site treatmentLink geographically and technologically representative datasets or disclose a specific unresolved dataset gap.dataset identifiers and representativeness review

9. Validation Rules

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
validate_scopereference productFail if both upper and outer sole are not declared as rubber or plastics, or if the product is waterproof footwear, sports footwear, or another excluded category.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_reference_flowreference flowFail if one conforming pair, reference size, m_pair, BOM revision, manufacturing route, site, and reporting period are not all declared.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_process_routeprocess mapRequire either the separately formed component route or the one-piece moulding route, plus final inspection and packing; reject mutually inconsistent route selections.unido-ilo-footwear-1982
validate_bom_and_lossesmaterial inventoryFail if main materials are aggregated, BOM coverage is below the declared requirement without disclosure, or a process input is not reconciled to conforming output and material-specific loss.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_atomic_flowsall inventory rowsFail any collection label, combined energy carrier, combined chemical, combined packaging material, combined waste, or combined emission used as a selected flow.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_energy_waterutilitiesRequire electricity, each fuel, water input, and wastewater output to be separate rows with meter, period, allocation, and normalization evidence.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025; eu-pef-method-2021
validate_vocadhesive and primer routeRequire separate chemical consumption and VOC calculation or measurement evidence when solvent-containing adhesive, primer, cleaner, or finish is used.eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
validate_unresolved_identitiesreference and inventory flowsTreat every unresolved Tiangong UUID in manifest review metadata as a publication blocker, but do not substitute a narrower or collection-level flow identity.

10. Published Dataset Profile

FieldValue
dataset_roleSite- and product-specific foreground manufacturing dataset for non-waterproof, non-sports rubber-or-plastic footwear
downstream_useMay be linked as a secondary_dataset or background_dataset in product systems whose footwear identity, route, geography, technology, and period are compatible
allowed_useGate-to-gate manufacturing models; supplier-specific component studies; downstream cradle-to-gate or full life-cycle models that add compatible upstream and downstream stages
excluded_useWaterproof footwear; sports footwear; footwear with leather or textile uppers; generic footwear averages without a representativeness assessment; direct public comparative claims without the applicable PEF/PCR verification
required_metadataCanonical PCR id; CPC scope; product style and intended use; upper and outer-sole formulations; reference size; pair mass; BOM revision and coverage; route and technology; site and geography; reporting period; on-site versus purchased components; allocation methods; regrind and waste fates; unresolved data gaps
required_quality_disclosurePrimary-data share; meter and scale coverage; BOM completeness; step mass-balance closure; energy and water allocation; VOC and particulate method; background dataset representativeness; exclusions; uncertainty and unresolved identities
update_triggerMaterial or formulation change; waterproof or sports-use reclassification; route, site, supplier, technology, energy mix, water system, emission control, allocation, or waste-fate change; reporting period rollover; material data-quality change; or resolution of a Tiangong UUID gap

11. Data Sources

Source idTypeReferenceUsed for
afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025official_guidanceProduct Environmental Footprint Category Rules (PEFCR): Apparel and Footwear, Version 3.1, 29 April 2025, Technical Secretariat supported by the European Commission. https://www.carbonfact.com/hubfs/A%26FW_PEFCR_v3.1.pdfone-pair functional unit; BOM coverage and sizing; footwear process decomposition; manufacturing losses; foreground data collection; electricity, allocation, packaging, data quality, and verification rules
unido-ilo-footwear-1982official_guidanceUNIDO/ILO Technical Memorandum No. 2, Small-scale Manufacture of Footwear, 1982, ISBN 92-2-103079-2. https://www.unido.org/publications/ot/9648584/pdfwelded synthetic-upper and moulded-sole route; stitched synthetic-upper route; one-piece PVC injection moulding; upper, sole, assembly, trimming, regrind, inspection, and packing process decomposition
eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016standardCommission Decision (EU) 2016/1349 of 5 August 2016 establishing ecological criteria for the award of the EU Ecolabel for footwear, with official application materials. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2016/1349/ojfootwear chemical and production-pollution controls; VOC and wastewater evidence; durability and quality disclosure
eu-pef-method-2021standardCommission Recommendation (EU) 2021/2279 of 15 December 2021 on the use of Environmental Footprint methods. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reco/2021/2279/ojsystem boundary, data gaps, allocation hierarchy, company-specific data, water balance, dataset quality, and verification principles

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System boundary rules · 4
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
boundary_gate_to_gateforeground footwear manufacturingInclude receipt and internal handling, on-site upper and bottom-component formation, one-piece moulding when used, assembly, finishing, inspection, scrap handling, and sales packaging through conforming footwear at the factory gate.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025, unido-ilo-footwear-1982
boundary_route_specificitymanufacturing routeIdentify whether the product uses separately formed and assembled components, directly moulded-on soles, or one-piece injection moulding; include only actual steps and keep each purchased component visible.unido-ilo-footwear-1982
boundary_bom_and_lossesmaterial and component accountingMaintain a product-specific BOM and disaggregate each manufacturing step with its own input, conforming output, leftover, processing loss, assembly loss, and reject records.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
boundary_data_gapsexclusions and missing dataDisclose every excluded attributable flow and missing dataset; do not represent a data gap as zero.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025, eu-pef-method-2021
Allocation rules · 4
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
allocation_avoid_firstall foreground processesPrefer direct measurement, physical subdivision, and separate submetering. Allocate shared inputs or emissions only when subdivision is not feasible.eu-pef-method-2021
allocation_shared_energyshared equipment and site utilitiesAllocate shared electricity and fuel using causal machine operating time multiplied by measured or rated load; disclose the meter, period, allocation driver, and unallocated balance.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
allocation_material_regrindinternal PVC, EVA, or rubber regrindRecord material sent to regrinding and material returned to a later charge as two linked internal quantities; count only make-up virgin or externally supplied material at the system boundary and disclose quality loss.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025, unido-ilo-footwear-1982
allocation_waste_fatescrap, rejects, wastewater, and chemical residueSplit quantities by actual reuse, recycling, recovery, treatment, and disposal fate. Do not give an avoided-product credit inside the gate-to-gate foreground package unless the downstream study explicitly applies an accepted allocation or circular-footprint method.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025, eu-pef-method-2021
Validation rules · 8
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
validate_scopereference productFail if both upper and outer sole are not declared as rubber or plastics, or if the product is waterproof footwear, sports footwear, or another excluded category.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_reference_flowreference flowFail if one conforming pair, reference size, m_pair, BOM revision, manufacturing route, site, and reporting period are not all declared.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_process_routeprocess mapRequire either the separately formed component route or the one-piece moulding route, plus final inspection and packing; reject mutually inconsistent route selections.unido-ilo-footwear-1982
validate_bom_and_lossesmaterial inventoryFail if main materials are aggregated, BOM coverage is below the declared requirement without disclosure, or a process input is not reconciled to conforming output and material-specific loss.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_atomic_flowsall inventory rowsFail any collection label, combined energy carrier, combined chemical, combined packaging material, combined waste, or combined emission used as a selected flow.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025
validate_energy_waterutilitiesRequire electricity, each fuel, water input, and wastewater output to be separate rows with meter, period, allocation, and normalization evidence.afw-pefcr-v3-1-2025, eu-pef-method-2021
validate_vocadhesive and primer routeRequire separate chemical consumption and VOC calculation or measurement evidence when solvent-containing adhesive, primer, cleaner, or finish is used.eu-ecolabel-footwear-2016
validate_unresolved_identitiesreference and inventory flowsTreat every unresolved Tiangong UUID in manifest review metadata as a publication blocker, but do not substitute a narrower or collection-level flow identity.
Processes and inputs/outputs · 4
Process IDProcess nameInput flowsOutput flows
polymer_upper_formingPlastic or rubber upper cutting, welding, and forming32
bottom_component_formingRubber or plastic sole and midsole forming67
one_piece_mouldingOne-piece plastic footwear injection moulding33
final_assembly_and_packagingAssembly, finishing, inspection, and packing105

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1. Scope and Applicability2. Product Category Identity3. Reference Flow4. Measurement and Unit Rules5. System BoundaryBoundary AbstractionNormative Boundary Rules6. Process Inventory StructureProcess MapProcess: Plastic or rubber upper cutting, welding, and forming (polymer_upper_forming)InputsProduct flowsPVC-coated synthetic upper sheet (upper_pvc_sheet_input)Polyester upper backing fabric (upper_polyester_backing_input)Electricity for upper forming (upper_electricity_input)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsFormed PVC upper assembly (formed_pvc_upper_output)Waste flowsPVC upper cutting scrap (pvc_upper_cutting_scrap_output)Elementary flowsProcess: Rubber or plastic sole and midsole forming (bottom_component_forming)InputsProduct flowsStyrene-butadiene rubber outsole compound (bottom_sbr_compound_input)EVA midsole compound (bottom_eva_compound_input)PVC outsole compound (bottom_pvc_compound_input)Electricity for bottom-component forming (bottom_electricity_input)Natural gas for curing heat (bottom_natural_gas_input)Cooling water for bottom-component forming (bottom_cooling_water_input)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsFormed SBR outsole (formed_sbr_outsole_output)Formed EVA midsole (formed_eva_midsole_output)Formed PVC outsole (formed_pvc_outsole_output)Waste flowsSBR trimming scrap (rubber_trimming_scrap_output)EVA moulding scrap (eva_moulding_scrap_output)PVC outsole moulding scrap (pvc_moulding_scrap_output)Bottom-component cooling wastewater (bottom_cooling_wastewater_output)Elementary flowsProcess: One-piece plastic footwear injection moulding (one_piece_moulding)InputsProduct flowsPVC compound for one-piece moulding (moulding_pvc_compound_input)Electricity for one-piece moulding (moulding_electricity_input)Cooling water for one-piece moulding (moulding_cooling_water_input)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsOne-piece PVC footwear (one_piece_pvc_footwear_output)Waste flowsOne-piece PVC moulding flash (one_piece_pvc_flash_output)One-piece moulding cooling wastewater (moulding_cooling_wastewater_output)Elementary flowsProcess: Assembly, finishing, inspection, and packing (final_assembly_and_packaging)InputsProduct flowsFormed PVC upper (assembly_formed_upper_input)SBR outsole (assembly_sbr_outsole_input)EVA midsole (assembly_eva_midsole_input)PVC outsole (assembly_pvc_outsole_input)Polyurethane footwear adhesive (assembly_pu_adhesive_input)Polyurethane footwear primer (assembly_pu_primer_input)Polyester shoelace (assembly_polyester_lace_input)Cardboard shoe box (assembly_cardboard_box_input)Tissue wrapping paper (assembly_tissue_paper_input)Electricity for final assembly (assembly_electricity_input)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsFinished rubber-or-plastic footwear (finished_footwear_output)Waste flowsRejected rubber-or-plastic footwear (rejected_footwear_output)Spent polyurethane adhesive (spent_pu_adhesive_output)Elementary flowsVolatile organic compounds to air (assembly_voc_air_output)Particulate matter from buffing to air (assembly_particulate_air_output)7. Allocation and Co-product Handling8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality RulesData Collection ProtocolsCalculation RulesData Quality Requirements9. Validation Rules10. Published Dataset Profile11. Data Sources