Dairy products n.e.c. · Process: Finishing and facility-gate dispatch (finishing_and_dispatch)

Process: Finishing and facility-gate dispatch (finishing_and_dispatch)

Inputs

Product flows

Bulk product supplied to finishing (bulk_dairy_product_for_finishing_input)

This product input records only Bulk liquid or paste dairy product n.e.c. before finishing at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Bulk liquid or paste dairy product n.e.c. before finishing
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured transfer mass from manufacture, reconciled to released product, product waste, retained product, and line hold-up
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Finishing electricity (finishing_electricity_input)

This product input records only Electricity supplied to dairy product finishing and dispatch at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Electricity supplied to dairy product finishing and dispatch
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: submetered electricity or calculation from collected filler, packaging, cold-holding, and dispatch equipment records
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

High-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging (dispatch_hdpe_bottle_input)

This product input records only High-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: High-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging (dispatch_pet_bottle_input)

This product input records only Polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Glass bottle for dairy product packaging (dispatch_glass_bottle_input)

This product input records only Glass bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Glass bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging (dispatch_pp_cup_input)

This product input records only Polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging (dispatch_aluminium_foil_lid_input)

This product input records only Aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

High-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging (dispatch_hdpe_closure_input)

This product input records only High-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: High-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging (dispatch_pe_coated_paperboard_carton_input)

This product input records only Polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging (dispatch_aseptic_multilayer_carton_input)

This product input records only Aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging (dispatch_ldpe_film_input)

This product input records only Low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Paper label for dairy product packaging (dispatch_paper_label_input)

This product input records only Paper label for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Paper label for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging (dispatch_corrugated_case_input)

This product input records only Corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Wooden pallet for dairy product transport (dispatch_wooden_pallet_input)

This product input records only Wooden pallet for dairy product transport at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Wooden pallet for dairy product transport
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: packaging bill of materials reconciled to issued, returned, and unused quantities for this packaging component; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Conforming CPC 22290 dairy product at facility gate (reference_product_output)

This product output records only Buttermilk at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Buttermilk a0a5374c-955b-4db5-9520-001165f8ddc0
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: 1 kg net mass of conforming final product
• Value mode: Fixed value (fixed_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: 1 kg reference product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Source rule (source_rule)
• Sources: unsd-cpc-3-22290; codex-cxs-206-1999; eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste flows

Off-spec packaged dairy product sent to waste treatment (finishing_off_spec_packaged_dairy_product_output)

This waste output records only Off-spec packaged dairy product sent to waste treatment at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Off-spec packaged dairy product sent to waste treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or line-balance-calculated mass by batch and documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Dairy product filler purge sent to waste treatment (finishing_dairy_product_filler_purge_output)

This waste output records only Dairy product filler purge sent to waste treatment at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Dairy product filler purge sent to waste treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or line-balance-calculated mass by batch and documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Waste high-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging (waste_hdpe_bottle_output)

This waste output records only Waste high-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste high-density polyethylene bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging (waste_pet_bottle_output)

This waste output records only Waste polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste polyethylene terephthalate bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste glass bottle for dairy product packaging (waste_glass_bottle_output)

This waste output records only Waste glass bottle for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste glass bottle for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging (waste_pp_cup_output)

This waste output records only Waste polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste polypropylene cup for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging (waste_aluminium_foil_lid_output)

This waste output records only Waste aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste aluminium foil lid for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste high-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging (waste_hdpe_closure_output)

This waste output records only Waste high-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste high-density polyethylene closure for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging (waste_pe_coated_paperboard_carton_output)

This waste output records only Waste polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste polyethylene-coated paperboard carton for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging (waste_aseptic_multilayer_carton_output)

This waste output records only Waste aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste aseptic multilayer carton for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging (waste_ldpe_film_output)

This waste output records only Waste low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste low-density polyethylene film for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste paper label for dairy product packaging (waste_paper_label_output)

This waste output records only Waste paper label for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste paper label for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging (waste_corrugated_case_output)

This waste output records only Waste corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste corrugated paperboard transport case for dairy product packaging
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Waste wooden pallet for dairy product transport (waste_wooden_pallet_output)

This waste output records only Waste wooden pallet for dairy product transport at the finishing and facility-gate dispatch boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Waste wooden pallet for dairy product transport
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured or packaging-balance-calculated discarded mass for this packaging component and its documented treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_finishing_and_dispatch
• Sources: eu-pef-2021-2279

Elementary flows

Process: Sanitation and wastewater routing (sanitation_and_wastewater_routing)

Inputs

Product flows

Sanitation process water (sanitation_process_water_input)

This product input records only Process water supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Process water supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered water or calculation from validated CIP cycle volume and cycle count attributable to the represented production
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Sanitation electricity (sanitation_electricity_input)

This product input records only Electricity supplied to dairy cleaning and wastewater routing at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Electricity supplied to dairy cleaning and wastewater routing
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: submetered electricity or calculation from collected CIP pump, treatment equipment, run-time, and allocation records
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Sanitation purchased steam (sanitation_purchased_steam_input)

This product input records only Purchased steam supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Purchased steam supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation
• Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
• Amount rule: metered steam energy allocated to attributable cleaning and sanitation cycles; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Sanitation purchased hot water (sanitation_purchased_hot_water_input)

This product input records only Purchased hot water supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Purchased hot water supplied to dairy cleaning and sanitation
• Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
• Amount rule: metered hot-water energy allocated to attributable cleaning and sanitation cycles; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Sodium hydroxide cleaning solution for dairy equipment (sanitation_sodium_hydroxide_input)

This product input records only Sodium hydroxide cleaning solution for dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide cleaning solution for dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured issued or dosed solution mass with active concentration and reuse records retained; document not applicable when this chemical is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Nitric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment (sanitation_nitric_acid_input)

This product input records only Nitric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Nitric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured issued or dosed solution mass with active concentration and reuse records retained; document not applicable when this chemical is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Phosphoric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment (sanitation_phosphoric_acid_input)

This product input records only Phosphoric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Phosphoric acid cleaning solution for dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured issued or dosed solution mass with active concentration and reuse records retained; document not applicable when this chemical is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Peracetic acid disinfectant solution for dairy equipment (sanitation_peracetic_acid_input)

This product input records only Peracetic acid disinfectant solution for dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Peracetic acid disinfectant solution for dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured issued or dosed solution mass with active concentration and reuse records retained; document not applicable when this chemical is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution for dairy equipment (sanitation_sodium_hypochlorite_input)

This product input records only Sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution for dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Sodium hypochlorite disinfectant solution for dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured issued or dosed solution mass with active concentration and reuse records retained; document not applicable when this chemical is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Waste flows

Milk-containing process wastewater input (milk_process_wastewater_input)

This waste input records only Milk-containing process wastewater from dairy manufacture at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Milk-containing process wastewater from dairy manufacture
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured transfer or validated water-balance quantity entering the sanitation and wastewater route from manufacture
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Waste flows

Alkaline cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment (sanitation_alkaline_cip_wastewater_output)

This waste output records only Alkaline cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Alkaline cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered discharge or validated cycle water balance for this wastewater stream and its documented on-site or off-site treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Acid cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment (sanitation_acid_cip_wastewater_output)

This waste output records only Acid cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Acid cleaning-in-place wastewater from dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered discharge or validated cycle water balance for this wastewater stream and its documented on-site or off-site treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Peracetic-acid sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment (sanitation_peracetic_acid_rinse_wastewater_output)

This waste output records only Peracetic-acid sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Peracetic-acid sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered discharge or validated cycle water balance for this wastewater stream and its documented on-site or off-site treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Sodium-hypochlorite sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment (sanitation_sodium_hypochlorite_rinse_wastewater_output)

This waste output records only Sodium-hypochlorite sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Sodium-hypochlorite sanitation wastewater from dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered discharge or validated cycle water balance for this wastewater stream and its documented on-site or off-site treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Final-rinse wastewater from dairy equipment (sanitation_final_rinse_wastewater_output)

This waste output records only Final-rinse wastewater from dairy equipment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Final-rinse wastewater from dairy equipment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered discharge or validated cycle water balance for this wastewater stream and its documented on-site or off-site treatment destination; document not applicable when absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Screenings from dairy wastewater treatment (sanitation_wastewater_screenings_output)

This waste output records only Screenings from dairy wastewater treatment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Screenings from dairy wastewater treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured dewatered mass from treatment records and its documented destination; document not applicable when the treatment step is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Dissolved-air-flotation sludge from dairy wastewater treatment (sanitation_daf_sludge_output)

This waste output records only Dissolved-air-flotation sludge from dairy wastewater treatment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Dissolved-air-flotation sludge from dairy wastewater treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured dewatered mass from treatment records and its documented destination; document not applicable when the treatment step is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Biological sludge from dairy wastewater treatment (sanitation_biological_sludge_output)

This waste output records only Biological sludge from dairy wastewater treatment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Biological sludge from dairy wastewater treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured dewatered mass from treatment records and its documented destination; document not applicable when the treatment step is absent
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

Elementary flows

Treated effluent water (treated_effluent_water_output)

This elementary output records only Water, to surface water from dairy wastewater treatment at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Water, to surface water from dairy wastewater treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: metered treated-effluent discharge converted to mass with documented density; document not applicable for off-site treatment or another receiving compartment
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), to surface water (treated_effluent_bod5_output)

This elementary output records only Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), to surface water at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), to surface water
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: matched treated-effluent volume multiplied by the laboratory concentration for this pollutant and converted explicitly to mass; document not applicable when not discharged on site
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Chemical oxygen demand (COD), to surface water (treated_effluent_cod_output)

This elementary output records only Chemical oxygen demand (COD), to surface water at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Chemical oxygen demand (COD), to surface water
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: matched treated-effluent volume multiplied by the laboratory concentration for this pollutant and converted explicitly to mass; document not applicable when not discharged on site
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Total suspended solids, to surface water (treated_effluent_tss_output)

This elementary output records only Total suspended solids, to surface water at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Total suspended solids, to surface water
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: matched treated-effluent volume multiplied by the laboratory concentration for this pollutant and converted explicitly to mass; document not applicable when not discharged on site
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Nitrogen, total, to surface water (treated_effluent_total_nitrogen_output)

This elementary output records only Nitrogen, total, to surface water at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Nitrogen, total, to surface water
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: matched treated-effluent volume multiplied by the laboratory concentration for this pollutant and converted explicitly to mass; document not applicable when not discharged on site
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Phosphorus, total, to surface water (treated_effluent_total_phosphorus_output)

This elementary output records only Phosphorus, total, to surface water at the sanitation and wastewater routing boundary. Its quantity comes from the stated foreground rule; retain evidence when the exchange is not applicable.

• Selected flow: Phosphorus, total, to surface water
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: matched treated-effluent volume multiplied by the laboratory concentration for this pollutant and converted explicitly to mass; document not applicable when not discharged on site
• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg conforming final product at facility gate
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
• Collection protocol: cp_sanitation_records
• Sources: eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
allocation_avoid_by_subdivision	Separately measurable unit operations and outputs	Avoid allocation by subdividing processes and assigning directly measured material and utility records to the operation or product that caused them whenever the records support subdivision.	eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_joint_process	Unavoidable joint production	If subdivision is not feasible, use a documented physical relationship that reflects how inputs and outputs change with the products. If no defensible physical relationship exists, any other relationship requires explicit rationale, sensitivity analysis and manual_review; this PCR supplies no fixed allocation factor.	eu-pef-2021-2279
allocation_recovered_streams	Recovered product, whey-derived stream, returned product and waste	Record mass, composition, destination and status before assigning burdens. A saleable or internally used output shall not be relabelled as waste to bypass allocation; treatment burdens and credits follow the declared downstream model.	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
allocation_shared_services	Shared utilities, cold storage, sanitation and wastewater treatment	Allocate shared services using contemporaneous metering or a documented causal driver such as run time, throughput, CIP cycle count or pollutant load. Production mass alone is permitted only when its causal adequacy is demonstrated.	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_batch_identity	feedstock_receipt_and_routing	Product classification and batch identity	Product specification and batch record	exact product name; supplier; animal source; physical state; composition basis; CPC rationale; route; batch id; receipt and dispatch timestamps	Link approved specifications, labels, certificates and production records to each represented batch	descriptive record	Each batch and each specification change	Same batch genealogy and reference period as the represented production	Each producing facility and product	No averaging across products with different CPC classification or production routes	Approved specification, classification rationale, batch genealogy and reviewer sign-off
cp_feedstock_receipt	feedstock_receipt_and_routing	Each received, accepted, and rejected dairy feedstock or ingredient	Delivery, tank, vessel, bag, scale, sampling, spill, return, and transfer records	atomic material identity; supplier; animal source where relevant; received mass; accepted mass; rejected mass; sampled mass; spill; return; transfer; batch id; destination	Measure or reconcile each named feedstock separately on the same receipt boundary	kg	Each delivery and receipt batch	Complete represented production period	Every receiving point and storage vessel serving the product	Sum only the same material identity and compatible batches; keep each atomic material separate and normalize after reconciliation	Calibration, delivery ticket, certificate, receipt inspection, transfer record, rejection record, destination, and signed reconciliation
cp_batch_material_balance	liquid_or_paste_product_manufacture	Each accepted feedstock, process water, bulk product, named co-product, and named waste	Calibrated meter, scale, tank, formulation, transfer, waste, and hold-up records	opening stock; each accepted material; water charged; bulk product; cream; skimmed milk; milk permeate; whey permeate; milk fat; off-spec product; purge; filtration residue; process wastewater; closing stock; calibration id	Collect each named exchange on a common batch or campaign boundary and reconcile mass after hold-up correction	kg	Each batch or campaign	Complete represented production period, including normal start-up and shutdown	Each producing facility and manufacturing route	Sum only matching atomic flow identities across compatible batches; normalize reconciled totals to conforming facility-gate product mass	Calibration records, signed batch sheets, transfer records, waste destinations, reconciliation result, and explanation of material imbalance
cp_batch_utility_records	liquid_or_paste_product_manufacture	Manufacturing electricity, purchased steam, purchased hot water, natural gas, diesel, LPG, and each refrigerant	Meter, fuel, invoice, refrigerant service, and equipment operating records	carrier identity; meter start and end; quantity; heating value; pressure; temperature; enthalpy; run time; heat recovery; allocation driver; refrigerant identity; opening charge; make-up; recovery; closing charge; transfer; emission factor identity	Prefer submetering; otherwise calculate each carrier separately from collected activity records with documented conversion and allocation	kWh; MJ; kg	Each batch or campaign, with monthly reconciliation	Same period as represented production	Each facility and relevant utility or refrigeration system	Reconcile and allocate each carrier and refrigerant separately; avoid double counting recovered heat; normalize to conforming product	Meter calibration, invoices, fuel and service logs, equipment records, conversion or factor source, and allocation worksheet
cp_finishing_and_dispatch	finishing_and_dispatch	Bulk input, finishing electricity, reference product, each packaging component, each packaging waste, and product waste	Filler, bulk-loading, packaging BOM, issue, return, scale, meter, waste, and dispatch records	bulk input; electricity; net released product; each packaging component identity; package count; component mass; issued; returned; unused; off-spec product; filler purge; each packaging waste; destination; batch id	Reconcile line input, electricity, net product, retained product, each packaging item, and each waste for the same batch	kg; kWh; item count with batch conversion	Each batch or campaign	Complete represented production period	Each facility and packaging or bulk-dispatch line	Convert counts using measured component masses, keep every material-specific total separate, and normalize to net conforming product	Scale and meter calibration, approved packaging BOM, issue and return records, waste tickets, dispatch record, and line reconciliation
cp_sanitation_records	sanitation_and_wastewater_routing	Process water, electricity, steam, hot water, each cleaning chemical, each wastewater stream, each residue, and each effluent emission	CIP controller, water and energy meter, dosing, laboratory, discharge, sludge, and treatment records	cycle id; equipment circuit; water; electricity; steam; hot water; chemical identity; concentration; dose; reuse; wastewater identity; discharge; pH; temperature; screenings; DAF sludge; biological sludge; effluent volume; BOD5; COD; TSS; total nitrogen; total phosphorus; destination	Capture cycle and treatment-batch records and match each atomic input or output to the represented equipment and period	kg; kWh; MJ; m3 retained before conversion; mg/L	Each sanitation cycle, discharge event, sampling event, or treatment batch	Same period as represented production, including changeovers and shutdown cleaning	Each facility, CIP circuit, discharge point, and treatment route	Keep each chemical, wastewater, residue, and pollutant separate; convert units explicitly; aggregate attributable cycles and normalize to conforming product	Meter and sensor calibration, controller export, dosing record, laboratory result, discharge log, treatment ticket, and allocation worksheet

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
calc_reference_normalization	All foreground inventory rows	normalized amount = reconciled batch or campaign amount / net kg conforming final product released at the facility gate	reconciled atomic flow amount; net conforming product mass	amount per 1 kg reference product	eu-pef-2021-2279
calc_volume_to_mass	Volume-based liquid records	mass = measured volume × density for the same material, temperature, and batch; retain unrounded inputs and conversion metadata	measured volume; density; temperature; batch id	kg of one identified material	eu-pef-2021-2279
calc_batch_mass_balance	Receipt, manufacturing, and finishing	imbalance = opening stock + atomic received inputs - closing stock - conforming product - named co-products - named wastes; investigate rather than assigning the residual to an invented exchange	stocks; each input; product; each co-product; each waste	reconciled mass balance and disclosed residual	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
calc_utility_allocation	Shared electricity, steam, hot water, natural gas, diesel, and LPG	allocated carrier = measured total for that carrier × documented causal driver share; never combine carrier quantities before allocation	one carrier meter or issue total; run time; throughput; equipment demand; causal driver	allocated kWh or MJ for one carrier	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
calc_fuel_co2	Direct fuel combustion	fossil CO2 = recorded energy for one fuel × documented site, supplier, or regulatory fossil-carbon factor for that same fuel and period	fuel identity; energy; factor; factor source; validity period	kg fossil CO2 for one fuel	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
calc_refrigerant_balance	Each refrigeration circuit	loss to air = opening charge + make-up - recovery - closing charge - documented transfers, calculated separately for each refrigerant identity	refrigerant identity; opening charge; make-up; recovery; closing charge; transfers	kg of one refrigerant emitted to air	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
calc_sanitation_allocation	Shared CIP and sanitation cycles	allocate only attributable water, electricity, steam, hot water, each chemical, and each wastewater stream using circuit, cycle count, operating time, or measured load	cycle records; circuit mapping; each atomic input and output; production schedule	allocated sanitation exchange amount	eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279
calc_effluent_load	Each on-site effluent pollutant	pollutant mass = matched treated-effluent volume × laboratory concentration for the same sampling period, with explicit unit conversion	effluent volume; one pollutant concentration; sampling period; conversion factor	kg of one pollutant to the receiving compartment	eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031; eu-pef-2021-2279

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_id	Applies to	Requirement	Evidence
dq_product_identity	Reference product and feedstock	Demonstrate CPC 22290 inclusion for the exact product and exclusion from the named CPC 2221-2227 categories; a generic n.e.c. label or the Buttermilk flow name alone is insufficient.	Product specification, label, composition, route description, official CPC note, and classification review
dq_temporal_alignment	Foreground records	Use one representative and disclosed production period; align material, utility, finishing, sanitation, and effluent records and explain abnormal or excluded periods.	Batch genealogy, production calendar, meter and laboratory periods, and exclusion log
dq_measurement	Measured and calculated amounts	Identify instruments, calibration status, units, conversions, factors, and calculation lineage; preserve raw values and avoid premature rounding.	Calibration certificates, controller or meter exports, batch sheets, factor references, laboratory reports, and calculation workbook
dq_atomic_flow_identity	Every inventory card	Each card shall identify one material, energy carrier, fuel, refrigerant, chemical, packaging component, product, co-product, waste, wastewater, residue, or elementary emission; applicability belongs in the amount rule and never in a collection-label Selected flow.	Atomic inventory review, approved BOM or formulation, utility map, chemical register, waste register, and emission register
dq_completeness	Foreground boundary	Cover every known atomic input and output or retain evidence that the card is not applicable; add another concrete atomic card when an actual exchange is not represented rather than using an aggregate or selector.	Process flow diagram, BOM, formulation, utility and refrigerant registers, mass and water balances, waste tickets, emission monitoring, and completeness review
dq_representativeness	Linked upstream and treatment datasets	Match geography, technology, temporal period, material identity, and product state where feasible; identify proxies and their expected influence.	Dataset metadata, selection rationale, data-quality assessment, and sensitivity result
dq_uuid_resolution	Tiangong identity references	Store only a dual-verified exact public state100 UUID; otherwise leave the UUID blank and retain the row-level candidate and rejection reason in manifest review metadata.	Hybrid-search result, state100 direct read, and manifest unresolved-flow review

9. Validation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
validate_scope_identity	Product classification	Fail conformance when the exact product is not demonstrated to fall within CPC 22290, is more specifically covered by CPC 2221-2227 or another category, or uses the Buttermilk UUID for a different product. Uncertain cases return manual_review.	unsd-cpc-3-22290; codex-cxs-206-1999; codex-cxs-243-2003
validate_reference_uuid	Qualifying buttermilk reference flow	Require product flow a0a5374c-955b-4db5-9520-001165f8ddc0, Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66, Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66, and kg only when the declared product is the qualifying buttermilk; other products require a product-specific flow or manual_review.	unsd-cpc-3-22290
validate_required_qualifiers	Reference-flow metadata	Fail completeness when any required qualifier, production route, or market state is missing.	codex-cxs-206-1999; eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_process_boundary	Foreground process map	Require all used operations, sanitation, and known outputs; explain each operation and atomic card marked not applicable.	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
validate_atomic_inventory	Every inventory card	Reject Selected flow values that are collections, selectors, alternatives, or placeholders. Require electricity, steam, hot water, every fuel, each refrigerant, each material and ingredient, every chemical, each packaging component, every product and co-product, each waste and wastewater, and each elementary emission to remain separate.	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
validate_uuid_review_closure	Non-reference inventory rows	Require exactly one manifest unresolved-flow review for every blank inventory UUID and no unresolved review for the verified reference row. Reject any UUID not supported by exact hybrid search and public state100 direct read.	eu-pef-2021-2279
validate_mass_balance	Batch or campaign inventory	Require reconciled material balances on a common period and investigation of material residuals; do not force residuals into unverified waste or product flows.	eu-pef-2021-2279; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
validate_site_records	Material, energy, water, packaging, chemical, waste, and emission amounts	Require site and batch or campaign foreground records for actual LCI values. Codex limits, quality criteria, and BAT performance levels are not acceptable substitutes.	codex-cxs-206-1999; codex-cxs-243-2003; eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031
validate_allocation	Multi-output and shared processes	Require direct assignment or documented subdivision where feasible; otherwise require a defensible causal allocation method, inputs, outputs, and sensitivity record.	eu-pef-2021-2279

10. Published Dataset Profile

Field	Value
dataset_role	Foreground gate-to-gate production dataset for one declared CPC 22290 liquid or paste dairy product and route
downstream_use	secondary_dataset or background_dataset in a process or lifecyclemodel when scope, geography, technology, temporal period, and product identity are compatible
allowed_use	Product-specific modelling with the declared facility-gate boundary; aggregation only across compatible products and routes; use of the verified Buttermilk UUID only for a qualifying CPC 22290 buttermilk
excluded_use	Representation of all dairy products n.e.c. with the Buttermilk flow; use for named CPC 2221-2227 products; substitution of Codex composition criteria or BAT performance levels for foreground LCI; use of a collection or selector as one inventory exchange; unsupported comparative claims
required_metadata	canonical PCR id; CPC coordinate and inclusion rationale; product-specific flow UUID; all required qualifiers; facility geography; route and process diagram; batch or campaign period; net product mass; atomic BOM, utility, refrigerant, chemical, packaging, waste, and emission records; allocation method; upstream dataset references; treatment destinations; data-quality assessment
required_quality_disclosure	Data coverage and gaps; meter and calibration evidence; mass, energy, refrigerant, and water balance results; representativeness; proxies; allocation sensitivity; excluded operations; not-applicable evidence; unresolved UUID reviews; classification or flow decisions under manual_review
update_trigger	Product formulation, state, classification, route, equipment, energy system, refrigerant, supplier mix, packaging, sanitation chemistry, treatment route, or allocation changes materially; data age exceeds study requirements; an unresolved flow gains an exact public state100 identity; the official CPC, Codex, PEF, or applicable BAT source changes

11. Data Sources

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
unsd-cpc-3-22290	Official guidance (official_guidance)	United Nations Statistics Division, Central Product Classification Version 3.0, Explanatory Notes, subclass 22290, last updated 30 June 2025, https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Download/In%20Text/CPC_Ver_3.0_Exp_Notes_30Jun2025.pdf, retrieved 2026-08-12	Product identity, included liquid or paste milk-constituent products, exclusions and manual_review trigger
codex-cxs-206-1999	Standard (standard)	Codex Alimentarius, CXS 206-1999, General Standard for the Use of Dairy Terms, amended 2022, https://workspace.fao.org/sites/codex/Standards/CXS%20206-1999/CXS_206e.pdf, retrieved 2026-08-12	Milk-product identity, composition-modification and reconstitution disclosures, and prevention of misleading product naming
codex-cxs-243-2003	Standard (standard)	Codex Alimentarius, CXS 243-2003, Standard for Fermented Milks, amended 2024, https://workspace.fao.org/sites/codex/Standards/CXS%20243-2003/CXS_243e.pdf, retrieved 2026-08-12	Conditional fermented-product identity and route exclusion; no composition or quality value is used as a generic LCI amount
eu-pef-2021-2279	Official guidance (official_guidance)	Commission Recommendation (EU) 2021/2279 of 15 December 2021 on the use of the Environmental Footprint methods, Annex I, ELI http://data.europa.eu/eli/reco/2021/2279/oj, retrieved 2026-08-12	Functional unit and reference flow, system-boundary transparency, company-specific data, completeness, data quality, multi-output handling and reporting
eu-fdm-bat-2019-2031	Official guidance (official_guidance)	Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/2031 establishing BAT conclusions for the food, drink and milk industries, ELI http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2019/2031/oj, retrieved 2026-08-12	Process and monitoring decomposition, material-energy-water-waste inventories, CIP records, heat recovery and recovered-stream handling; BAT performance values are not used as generic LCI