Diesel-hydrostatic self-propelled drum road-roller manufacture

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers manufacture of complete ride-on diesel-hydrostatic self-propelled drum road rollers. Separate single-drum, tandem-drum, smooth/padfoot and actual drum/tyre combination configurations; include declared vibration mechanism, diesel engine/aftertreatment, hydraulic travel/steering, operator station, guards and delivered integral sprinkling equipment. The public examples document tandem machines and do not establish universal specifications for other layouts. Exclude railway tampers, walk-behind rammers/plates, towed rollers, pneumatic-tyre-only rollers, battery-electric/hybrid drives, separately sold parts, field installation and road-compaction services. Factory functional testing belongs to manufacture and must be distinguished from operation on customer soil/asphalt. Road material, routine field fuel/water, achieved density, field emissions, maintenance and end-of-life are outside this manufacturing inventory. No operating lifetime or complete construction-site model is included.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.metal-products-machinery-and-equipment.special-purpose-machinery.self-propelled-road-roller
classification_refs	CPC 3.0 44424; narrower category context, not an accepted mapping
covered_products	Configured diesel-hydrostatic self-propelled drum road rollers with declared installed equipment
excluded_products	Rail tampers, walk-behind compactors, towed/tyre-only rollers, electric/hybrid drives, separate parts and compaction services
representative_product	One complete accepted empty configured factory-delivered roller
production_route	Received stock/modules; actual site chassis/drum fabrication, joining and conditional finishing; propulsion, vibration, steering and operator-system integration; factory testing
market_state	New accepted complete roller at factory gate, without service water/test ballast; packaging separately inventoried

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Provide a machine for the declared diesel-hydrostatic drum-rolling function
How much	1 kg of the same complete accepted configured machine using measured net mass M
How well	Meet the actual drawings, drum/drive configuration and factory acceptance specification. Record rotation/balance, hydraulic leaks, travel/steering/braking, installed vibration, sprinkler, controls and guard checks where applicable, with calibrated instruments and test duration. Declared rated emission stage, nominal vibration frequency and field density are not generic factory emission amounts or acceptance thresholds.
How long or cycle	One manufacturing delivery; no assumed service life or area-compaction cycle
reference_flow_link	finished_machine

Field	Value
Reference amount	1
Reference product flow	Tamping machines and road rollers, self-propelled cfdba1d0-b123-4fb3-8c75-2fc7c6f9b9c1
Reference flow property	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit group	Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	model/serial or lot; self-propelled diesel-hydrostatic configuration; drum count/surface and installed exciter; drive/steering/brake assemblies; engine and exhaust treatment; tyre and operator-seat/cab/ROPS inclusion; integral sprinkling system; clean empty state without service water or temporary ballast; retained fuel/oil/coolant/reductant state; measured M; factory/site, period, purchased gates, actual test conditions and covered stages

Use calibrated net-machine weighing for the exact delivery configuration. Manufacturer operating, maximum or catalogue empty weights with different cab/fluid options do not replace M. Kilogram results do not establish equivalent compaction service across configurations.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
reference_mass	reference product	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	M = accepted net mass of one complete machine of the same configuration in kg; collect using cp_mass.
energy_units	electricity rows	Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66	MJ	Preserve the meter unit; convert kWh to MJ using exactly 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. Do not interpret the electricity property name as a combustion inventory.
volume_units	groundwater rows	Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66	m3	Retain measured volume and its conditions; do not invent gas density, water density or calorific value to switch to mass or energy.
tyre_count	tyre	Number of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345	Item(s)	Count accepted installed pneumatic tyres. This exchange numerator is a count; net-machine mass is separately weighed.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Materials and configured components received at declared supplier gates, with no implicit upstream steelmaking or component fabrication in foreground
starting_condition_role	Manufacturing input boundary for an accepted complete machine
product_classification_scope	Diesel-hydrostatic self-propelled drum road rollers within CPC 44424 context
recursive_input_rule	A purchased complete machine used as an input is a separately declared upstream product. Do not recursively regenerate this category; distinguish new production from refurbishment.
upstream_dataset_requirement	Link input-specific upstream datasets matching material, finished-component gate, geography, voltage and treatment state. Missing links remain disclosed coverage gaps.
disclosure	Report foreground factory stages, outsourced operations, component content, incoming transport coverage, protective packaging gate, capital-equipment policy and every exclusion; no complete cradle-to-gate claim without verified upstream and logistics closure.

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
manufacturing_gate	foreground	Include every actual operation and attributable rework from declared received inputs through factory acceptance; distinguish purchased parts from site fabrication to prevent duplication. Use documented route records.
conditional_finish	finishing	Activate only documented finishing operations and chemical recipes. Manufacturer examples establish possible routes, not universal requirements or recipes.
exclude_site_compaction	road_use	Keep site soil/asphalt inputs, road-compaction fuel, sprinkling water, compaction performance and operation emissions outside manufacture. Actual factory testing and its emissions remain inside the declared factory boundary.

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
forming	Stock cutting, forming and machining	conditional	Only when the site fabricates these parts; otherwise record purchased finished parts separately	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
joining	Structural welding and dressing	conditional	Only when the site joins structural parts by welding	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
wet_surface	Aqueous cleaning and preparation	conditional	Only when aqueous cleaning or conversion treatment is actually performed; activate individual rows from the documented recipe	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
powder_finish	Powder application and curing	conditional	Only when actual finishing uses powder; electrical curing rows only for actual electrically cured powder	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
assembly	Configured machinery assembly	required	Every accepted complete machine; activate component rows only when actually installed	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
acceptance	Factory acceptance and net-mass determination	required	Every accepted complete machine	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
packaging	Shipment protection at factory gate	conditional	Only when shipment protection is inside the declared delivery gate; disclose its exclusion otherwise	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine

Process records are separate contributors to one final accepted output, not seven separately traded reference products. Retain traceable internal-part transfer and bill-of-material records; internal transfers cancel within this foreground and do not receive duplicated upstream burdens. The cards below are explicit route-conditioned exchanges. Add each actual additional part, chemical, fuel, packaging piece, wastewater stream or measured elementary substance as its own identified row; absence of a card is not a cut-off permission. For outsourced finishing, replace site chemistry and energy with the exact purchased service or finished-part record and disclose its coverage.

Process: Stock cutting, forming and machining (forming)

Inputs

Product flows

Hot-rolled non-alloy steel sheet (steel_sheet)

Include only sheet stock actually issued for the chassis, drum shell or hood. Record grade, width, thickness and incoming surface treatment; weigh issued stock less unopened returns. The confirmed stock identity remains unresolved; do not substitute contradictory alloy/non-alloy records.

• Selected flow: Hot-rolled non-alloy steel sheet
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Alternating current (forming_electricity)

Meter cutting, drilling, bending, drum-shell rolling and machining actually performed on site, including attributable extraction equipment. This UUID applies only to grid-average user-side 1–35 kV supply at the purchased gate; internal low-voltage use is not another purchased input. Other supply conditions require another verified identity.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Outputs

Waste flows

Post-industrial steel scrap (steel_offcut)

Weigh segregated steel offcuts leaving the factory untreated. Record alloy fractions and destination; internal reuse is not an exported waste and oily swarf needs its own row.

• Selected flow: Post-industrial steel scrap c143745d-be4f-4d8f-b403-2dcbfe685349
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Process: Structural welding and dressing (joining)

Inputs

Product flows

Flux Cored Wire (flux_wire)

Only for documented all-position, single-pass self-shielded flux-cored carbon-steel welding consistent with this identity. Weigh consumed wire by spool issue and return; other welding consumables are separately identified, not substituted into this row.

• Selected flow: Flux Cored Wire 1b74a576-06e0-4764-97ce-11a73f8a4752
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Copper-coated solid carbon-steel welding wire (solid_wire)

Only for the documented solid-wire route. Record wire designation and consumed mass; do not apply the flux-cored wire UUID.

• Selected flow: Copper-coated solid carbon-steel welding wire
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Argon gas for welding (argon)

Only when pure argon is actually supplied and consumed; cylinder net mass records establish quantity. An argon/carbon-dioxide blend is a different formulated gas and must be a separate row with its composition.

• Selected flow: Argon gas for welding
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Alternating current (joining_electricity)

Meter welding, weld dressing and extraction equipment; apply the same purchased supply condition as forming_electricity. Do not count the common factory meter twice.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Process: Aqueous cleaning and preparation (wet_surface)

Inputs

Product flows

Sodium hydroxide cleaning reagent, supplied concentration declared (caustic)

Only if the actual cleaning recipe uses sodium hydroxide. Collect supplied solution mass and concentration without treating it as pure substance mass; 95–98% grade identity is not applied to unknown-concentration baths. Each additional cleaning chemical needs its own atomic row.

• Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide cleaning reagent, supplied concentration declared
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Process Water (supplied_water)

Purchased process water for washing and rinsing only; weigh or obtain supplier water mass records. Record treatment state and supplier gate; never identify this technosphere input as a water resource or count the supplier extraction again.

• Selected flow: Process Water 94a04f7e-2d5c-41f0-b182-d54a3b373a02
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Alternating current (wet_electricity)

Meter bath circulation, rinsing and water treatment within the declared boundary, under the purchased supply condition already stated.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Elementary flows

ground water (well_water)

Only for groundwater abstracted directly by this foreground site for its baths and rinses. Meter gross abstraction in m3 and identify country and well; Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water. No scarcity class is asserted. Do not also record the same water as purchased process water.

• Selected flow: ground water 4f462198-40cd-4184-8733-86648a20dc3f
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Outputs

Waste flows

Spent aqueous alkaline cleaning solution (alkaline_effluent)

Only when this single liquid waste stream leaves the boundary. Measure solution mass, pH and constituents and identify receiving treatment; it is a waste transfer, not an elementary water emission.

• Selected flow: Spent aqueous alkaline cleaning solution
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Process: Powder application and curing (powder_finish)

Inputs

Product flows

Powder Coating (powder)

For the actual dry powder formulation only. Reconcile fresh powder and external returns with recovered powder circulation; do not count internal recirculation as another purchased input. Record binder and colour, without assuming polyester.

• Selected flow: Powder Coating 6e3010f9-fbd3-48f6-95fc-c1b38d2800d2
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Alternating current (powder_electricity)

Meter powder application, compressed-air generation attributable to this operation and electrically heated curing when present, with the stated purchased supply condition.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Outputs

Waste flows

Powder coating waste (powder_residue)

This identity applies only to dry overspray at a Chinese plant; other geography needs a separately verified identity. Weigh only collected dry overspray exported as waste; reclaimed powder reused internally is excluded. Keep solid powder separate from wastewater or liquid primer sludge.

• Selected flow: Powder coating waste 9aa53a82-5462-400e-9096-efab7718201f
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Process: Configured machinery assembly (assembly)

Inputs

Product flows

Steel radial ball bearing (ball_bearing)

Record only this specific installed bearing type and mass; do not use a wind-turbine pitch bearing or a bearing cage identity.

• Selected flow: Steel radial ball bearing
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Carbon-steel bolt (fastener)

Record grade, coating and mass of installed bolts; nuts and washers are separately recorded if present and must not be merged into this bolt row.

• Selected flow: Carbon-steel bolt
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Tire (tyre)

Only for combination configurations with new pneumatic rubber tyres in the stated product class. Collect number installed, size and load/speed specification; reference property is Number of items, so this row remains Item(s), not kg. Collect tyre mass separately for bill-of-material reconciliation.

• Selected flow: Tire 11c2e97a-624f-41de-957d-543cddb777ef
• Flow property / unit: Number of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345 / Item(s)
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Hydraulic Fluid (hydraulic_oil)

Only for the actual finished hydraulic oil compatible with the confirmed distilled/hydrogenated/refined supply route. Record grade and base-oil origin; collect new fill plus unrecovered testing consumption, excluding fluid already supplied in a purchased hydraulic module.

• Selected flow: Hydraulic Fluid eafff56c-3487-4345-9f24-00429f61c556
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Alternating current (assembly_electricity)

Meter assembly tools, lifts and attributable local utilities, with the stated purchased supply condition. Include rework attributable to accepted machines.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete steel compaction drum assembly (drum)

Record each bought-in complete drum, smooth or padfoot configuration, shell, hubs and included bearing/drive/exciter content and mass. Site rolled/welded drum manufacture uses its own stock and operations, not this purchased module too. Do not transfer catalogue shell thickness into material quantity.

• Selected flow: Complete steel compaction drum assembly
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: hamm-hd120ivv-2023

Complete eccentric-mass drum vibration exciter (exciter)

Only installed vibration configuration. Record shaft, eccentric masses, bearings and drive inclusion, balance evidence and mass. Static rollers have no assumed exciter; a wind-turbine rotor is not this mechanism.

• Selected flow: Complete eccentric-mass drum vibration exciter
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Complete compression-ignition diesel engine (diesel_engine)

Record accepted bought-in engine model, rated state, aftertreatment/accessory and delivered-fluid inclusion and measured mass. Installed complete engines do not also receive foreground cast/forged engine-part inputs. Manufacturer emission certification is metadata, not a factory exhaust quantity.

• Selected flow: Complete compression-ignition diesel engine
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: hamm-hd120ivv-2023

Complete axial-piston hydrostatic drive pump (hydraulic_pump)

Only actual drive pump, with displacement/control type, delivered-fluid state and mass. A purchased power unit containing tank, pump and valves is a different finished assembly; avoid duplicated content.

• Selected flow: Complete axial-piston hydrostatic drive pump
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Complete rotary hydraulic travel motor (hydraulic_motor)

Only the installed travel motor; record displacement, casing, reduction inclusion and mass. Linear cylinders and pneumatic motors are not substitutes. Exciter-drive motors are separate identified installed components if present.

• Selected flow: Complete rotary hydraulic travel motor
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Complete planetary travel reduction gearbox (reduction_gear)

Only when separately purchased and installed, with ratio, lubricant delivery state and mass. Do not count one already included in a hydraulic motor or drum; wind-turbine gearboxes do not establish roller reduction identity.

• Selected flow: Complete planetary travel reduction gearbox
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete hydraulic steering cylinder (steering_cylinder)

Only installed articulated-steering cylinders. Record bore/rod, seals/fittings and mass; incomplete machined cylinder parts are not the complete assembly.

• Selected flow: Complete hydraulic steering cylinder
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: hamm-hd120ivv-2023

Steel-wire-reinforced rubber hydraulic hose assembly (hydraulic_hose)

Record the actual finished hose with fittings, pressure grade, rubber formulation, length and measured mass. Raw rubber, bare tubing and a combined purchased hydraulic-parts set do not identify this exchange.

• Selected flow: Steel-wire-reinforced rubber hydraulic hose assembly
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete lead-acid starter battery (starter_battery)

Only actual installed lead-acid starting battery. Record voltage, charge state, electrolyte and housing inclusion and mass; do not impose a stored-energy basis or count battery acid again when included. Other chemistries require different atomic rows.

• Selected flow: Complete lead-acid starter battery
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete roller operator seat (operator_seat)

Record one bought-in installed seat, suspension, belt inclusion and mass. Purchased cab content is not counted again; office furniture does not establish operator-seat identity.

• Selected flow: Complete roller operator seat
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Complete steel roll-over protective frame (rops)

Only the declared delivered frame, with mounting, folding state, certification evidence and mass. Do not invent universal ROPS inclusion or a structural test mass from optional-equipment lists. Cab configurations require their own cab row and inclusions.

• Selected flow: Complete steel roll-over protective frame
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Complete road-roller electronic control module (roller_control)

Only the installed identified module. Record housing, software/configuration, connected safety function and mass. A generic PLC/cabinet-internals set or automotive controller is not assumed equivalent.

• Selected flow: Complete road-roller electronic control module
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete roller water-sprinkler pump (sprinkler_pump)

Only the delivered pressure-sprinkling configuration. Record pump technology, motor inclusion and mass; tank capacity does not determine delivered or trial water mass.

• Selected flow: Complete roller water-sprinkler pump
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: bomag-bw120ad5-configuration

Polyurethane drum scraper blade (drum_scraper)

Only when the actual scraper is polyurethane; record formulation, dimension and mass. Steel or other-polymer scrapers need separate material-specific rows, and spring/hinge content is separately identified.

• Selected flow: Polyurethane drum scraper blade
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Finished engine lubricating oil (engine_oil)

Only actual supplied grade and base-oil formulation; weigh new fill and unrecovered testing consumption, subtract returned oil, and exclude oil already delivered in the bought-in engine. Hydraulic oil is a distinct exchange.

• Selected flow: Finished engine lubricating oil
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Aqueous ethylene-glycol engine coolant, concentration declared (coolant)

Only if the actual cooling system uses this premixed formulation. Record supplied mass, glycol concentration/additives and retained delivery state; do not treat solution mass as pure glycol or invent density. Supplier-filled coolant is not counted again.

• Selected flow: Aqueous ethylene-glycol engine coolant, concentration declared
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Aqueous urea SCR reducing solution, concentration declared (scr_solution)

Only for actual SCR-equipped delivery and factory testing. Record supplier concentration, mass, consumed/retained/returned quantities; no generic tank-fill amount or concentration is prescribed. Urea production feedstock is not the same finished solution.

• Selected flow: Aqueous urea SCR reducing solution, concentration declared
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: hamm-hd120ivv-2023

Process: Factory acceptance and net-mass determination (acceptance)

Inputs

Product flows

Alternating current (test_electricity)

Meter factory test stands, battery charging and hydraulic/drum balance, control, brake and sprinkler checks where applicable. Track intervals by configuration, including rework. Engine diesel is a separate input; no site compaction energy is counted.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Diesel fuel, supplier composition declared (factory_diesel)

Only actual petroleum-origin distilled/refined diesel with supplier-confirmed composition for factory engine testing and retained delivery fuel. Weigh issue minus unused returns; separately record consumed and retained amounts. Other blends require a verified formulation-specific identity. Volume records require measured batch density/temperature before mass use; no default density or heating value.

• Selected flow: Diesel fuel, supplier composition declared
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Process Water (trial_water)

Only treated purchased water consumed in actual factory sprinkler and leak tests; collect supplier mass or weighing and recovery/discharge records. Delivered net roller reference excludes the service sprinkling-water load. Internal circulation is not another purchased amount.

• Selected flow: Process Water 94a04f7e-2d5c-41f0-b182-d54a3b373a02
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Outputs

Product flows

Tamping machines and road rollers, self-propelled (finished_machine)

One kilogram normalizes the same complete accepted configured roller. Include delivered frame, drums, exciter, diesel engine and aftertreatment, hydrostatic system, steering, controls, seat and specified protection, tyres when fitted, and retained delivery fluids. Exclude temporary test ballast, sprinkling water, road material, loose accessories and transport packaging. Declare retained fuel, oil and coolant state explicitly; operating or catalogue shipping weight is not this mass.

• Selected flow: Tamping machines and road rollers, self-propelled cfdba1d0-b123-4fb3-8c75-2fc7c6f9b9c1
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: 1 kg
• Value mode: fixed_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_mass

Waste flows

Waste mineral hydraulic oil from factory tests (test_oil_waste)

Only segregated mineral hydraulic oil transferred as waste after factory tests. Weigh and characterize water, solids and destination; do not use a mixed lubricating-oil wastewater formulation or include retained/reused oil. Other used fluids remain separate.

• Selected flow: Waste mineral hydraulic oil from factory tests
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Elementary flows

carbon dioxide (fossil) (factory_co2)

Only quantified fossil-origin carbon dioxide released by actual factory engine testing to air / unspecified, excluding indoor exposure, water, soil and long-term categories. Obtain integrated released CO2 mass in kg from the calibrated test-laboratory report with its integration method. Preserve species-specific concentration, total exhaust flow, test duration, temperature, pressure and wet/dry sampling basis. Establish fossil-origin evidence for every carbon-contributing input, including fuel, lubricating oil and SCR reductant; unknown or biogenic carbon must not be assigned to this fossil flow. If capture changes the boundary, record actual released quantity. No default combustion factor or field emissions are inferred.

• Selected flow: carbon dioxide (fossil) 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-923d-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

carbon monoxide (fossil) (factory_co)

Only separately quantified fossil-origin carbon monoxide from actual factory testing to air / unspecified. Retain analyser calibration, chemical specificity, laboratory-integrated released CO mass in kg, integration method, temperature, pressure and wet/dry reporting basis. Establish fossil-carbon origin for all contributing inputs. Carbon dioxide and aggregated hydrocarbons do not establish CO mass; unknown measurements are not zero.

• Selected flow: carbon monoxide (fossil) 08a91e70-3ddc-11dd-924e-0050c2490048
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Nitrogen dioxide emission to unspecified air (factory_no2)

Only chemically resolved quantified NO2 at the actual factory release. Record species-specific measurement, exhaust quantity and conditions. NO, N2O, nitrite and an aggregate NOx value reported as NO2-equivalent do not identify NO2 emission; each actual other species needs its own row and identity.

• Selected flow: Nitrogen dioxide emission to unspecified air
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Process: Shipment protection at factory gate (packaging)

Inputs

Product flows

Polyethylene film (pack_film)

Only when polyethylene film actually accompanies shipment. Weigh film applied and waste separately; it contributes to inventory but not accepted net machine mass.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene film e64eb06c-6dc9-45f1-b003-3dc6c44b27e2
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_packaging.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_packaging

Corrugated paperboard protective pad (pack_board)

Only where used; record grade, recycled content and mass. A specified fibre-mixture box is not assumed to represent this unspecified protective pad.

• Selected flow: Corrugated paperboard protective pad
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_packaging.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_packaging

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
direct_attribution	shared_operations	Use job tickets and submetering before allocation. Where a common meter remains, require a measured causal driver such as machine-hours for the identified operation, with all participating jobs and idle load disclosed; divide the attributable quantity by accepted units of the same configuration before mass normalization.	ghg-product-allocation-2011
coproduct_decision	saleable_outputs	Do not assume scrap is a co-product. Disclose destination and legal/product status. If multiple saleable co-products actually occur, seek subdivision; justify a physical relation or, when unavailable, documented economic/other allocation with sensitivity. No universal mass share or avoided-steel credit is prescribed.	ghg-product-allocation-2011
rework_scrap	manufacturing_losses	Retain rework and rejected-unit burdens attributable to the accepted reporting batch. Record recovered internal material once and exported wastes separately. Disclose upstream recycled-content method and any downstream treatment separately to prevent double credits.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_mass	acceptance	accepted net mass	weighing	model; configuration; serial number; accepted net mass M	Weigh the accepted complete machine on a calibrated scale, excluding transport packaging; reconcile the same configuration and acceptance record.	kg	each acceptance	complete reporting batch	same model and configuration	accepted net mass per machine	calibration, weighing and signed acceptance records
cp_forming	forming	Stock cutting, forming and machining	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_joining	joining	Structural welding and dressing	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_wet_surface	wet_surface	Aqueous cleaning and preparation	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_powder_finish	powder_finish	Powder application and curing	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_assembly	assembly	Configured machinery assembly	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_acceptance	acceptance	Factory acceptance and net-mass determination	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions; test cycle and duration; engine and aftertreatment configuration; fuel/reductant composition and carbon origin; species; temperature, pressure, wet/dry basis; analyser and exhaust-flow calibration; laboratory-integrated released species mass in kg and method; capture/release boundary; fluid issue, return and delivery retention	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record. For exhaust rows use the calibrated laboratory integrated released mass in kg, with chemical specificity, integration method and original sampling basis; no assumed gas-density conversion or generic combustion factor.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_packaging	packaging	Shipment protection at factory gate	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
normalize_mass	all inventory rows	q_ref = q_item / M; q_item = exchange amount per one accepted finished machine; q_ref = exchange amount per 1 kg reference flow.	q_item; M; cp_mass	q_ref

The finished_machine output is fixed at 1 kg and is not divided again. Apply the conversion to each other applicable row using the same configuration and batch; quantity numerator units remain unchanged. Mixed configurations must be separated, not averaged by count with a catalogue mass.

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_id	Applies to	Requirement	Evidence
configuration_trace	all rows	Trace every input to installed BOM, route and accepted unit; supplier finished parts do not also receive raw-stock burdens. Disclose remaining components as missing coverage until separate atomic records are added.	drawings, BOM, supplier receipts
basis_quality	cp_mass	M must be positive measured net mass, with the same delivered configuration, fluid state and acceptance gate as all collected exchanges.	calibration and weighing records
coverage_quality	all processes	Document full batch temporal coverage, meter overlap, rejects, rework, stock changes, outsourced stages and unmeasured emissions. A missing record is unknown, not zero or not_applicable.	ledger, coverage matrix and measurement uncertainty
chemistry_quality	wet_surface; powder_finish	Verify recipe, concentration and SDS for each supplied formulated chemical; characterize each outgoing waste stream and identify treatment separately from environmental emissions.	recipe, SDS, analyses and transfer tickets

9. Validation Rules

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
validate_reference	reference	Reject missing qualifiers, payload/gross mass substitution, non-positive M or mismatch between configuration, cp_mass and finished_machine. Require 1 kg output and explicit normalize_mass on every non-reference applicable row.
validate_atomic	inventory	Require one physical exchange per row, verified public identity when supplied, correct property/unit, localized display and medium. Unresolved UUIDs do not authorize proxy substitution or mixed rows.
validate_balance	coverage	Reconcile installed mass, stock, waste, retained fluids and purchased parts using the actual BOM; independently check tyre counts. Reconcile utilities by stage; internal transfers cancel. Explain differences against recorded measurement uncertainty, without a fabricated numerical tolerance.
validate_completeness	dataset	Check every conditional stage against route evidence. Require missing chemicals, parts, test media and actual emissions to be split and collected before claiming a complete inventory; prohibit cradle-to-gate or service comparisons while upstream or functional coverage is incomplete.
validate_allocation	shared_operations	Require complete driver records and justification for allocation and scrap treatment; document sensitivity where another defensible allocation may change results.	ghg-product-allocation-2011

10. Published Dataset Profile

Field	Value
dataset_role	Manufacturing foreground process for a configured accepted machine
downstream_use	secondary_dataset; background_dataset
allowed_use	Input to a declared machinery supply model with identical configuration and disclosed upstream coverage
excluded_use	Road compaction service, achieved density, field fuel/emissions or life-cycle comparisons between different drum/drive configurations without separate functional modelling
required_metadata	Model, configuration, empty state, M, retained fluids, manufacturer/site, reporting period, process route, voltage/geography, supplier gates, transport/packaging scope and allocation
required_quality_disclosure	Measured versus estimated quantities; unresolved identities; unmeasured emissions and components; upstream linkage completeness; uncertainty, data age and configuration limitations
update_trigger	Changed mechanism, capacity, BOM, coating chemistry, supplied component, energy mix, acceptance specification or mass protocol

11. Data Sources

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
hamm-hd120ivv-2023	handbook	HAMM, HD+ 120i VV (H304), Technical data, 313954 en-GB V3, copyright 2023, PDF p.2, engine, drum, steering, sprinkling and equipment sections. https://www.hamm.eu/binary/full/o250281v83_HD_120i_VV_H304_enGB.pdf	Historical/model-specific engine, aftertreatment, drum and delivered-option example. Operating/empty catalogue weights, capacities, emission standard and vibration data are not factory amounts or generic acceptance thresholds.
bomag-bw120ad5-configuration	handbook	BOMAG, BW 120 AD-5 official product page, Specifications: Standards and Options. https://www.bomag.com/apac-en/machinery/categories/asphalt-rollers/light-tandem-rollers/bw-120-ad-5-88042/	Hydrostatic travel/vibration, scraper, sprinkling, operator-seat and optional protection configuration only. No life, factory intensity or universal fluid grade.
ghg-product-allocation-2011	official_guidance	WRI/WBCSD, Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard (2011), chapter9, printed p.63 / PDF p.65, tables9.1–9.2. https://ghgprotocol.org/sites/default/files/standards/Product-Life-Cycle-Accounting-Reporting-Standard_041613.pdf	Historical allocation hierarchy only; no current comprehensive standard conformance assertion.