Farm-type animal feed preparation machinery manufacture

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers manufacture of complete farm-type animal feed grinding, rolling and mixing machinery: stationary or tractor-driven grinders, grinder-mixers and non-self-propelled TMR mixer wagons. Include delivered integral dosing, weighing, dust collection and discharge mechanisms. Distinguish grinding, rolling and mixing configurations, drives, chamber and wear-contact construction. Exclude non-farm industrial cereal milling machines covered by the existing milling-industry PCR; industrial steam conditioning, pelleting or extrusion machines/lines; whole feed plants; stand-alone transport trailers, harvesters, bedding equipment and distributors without a preparation function; self-propelled carriers, tractors and separately sold parts. Feed manufacture and animal feeding are different life cycles: ingredients, routine farm energy, ration delivery, feed yield, livestock emissions, maintenance and disposal are outside this machinery manufacturing inventory. No feed-preparation service is included. This bounded synthesis is narrower than the classification title and does not assert industrial feed-line coverage.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.metal-products-machinery-and-equipment.special-purpose-machinery.animal-feed-preparation-machinery
classification_refs	CPC 3.0 44192; narrower category context, not an accepted mapping
covered_products	Farm-type grinding, rolling and mixing machines; stationary, tractor-driven or trailed configurations
excluded_products	Non-farm cereal milling; industrial thermal/pelleting/extrusion lines; carriers, tractors, transport trailers, sold parts and feed products/services
representative_product	One complete accepted empty configured farm feed preparation machine
production_route	Purchased stock and components; actual site forming, joining, conditional finishing, assembly and factory functional acceptance
market_state	New empty complete machine at factory gate; packaging separately inventoried

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Provide machinery for the declared feed grinding, rolling or mixing function
How much	1 kg of a complete accepted configured machine using measured net mass M
How well	Meet declared drawings, drive, chamber, wear-parts and installed guard/control specifications. Record factory rotation, interlock, hydraulic leak, auger clearance and calibrated weighing checks where applicable. Loaded trials require declared feed/tracer, sampling, recovery and model-specific acceptance criteria; no universal mixing coefficient, throughput or particle size.
How long or cycle	One manufacturing delivery; no assumed operating lifetime, feed throughput or animal-production cycle
reference_flow_link	finished_machine

Field	Value
Reference amount	1
Reference product flow	Machinery for preparing animal feeding stuffs 5c609027-b680-42b7-8e43-7191da721074
Reference flow property	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit group	Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	model and serial/lot; farm-type grinding/rolling/mixing function; stationary or trailed; chamber capacity and empty dry state; auger/hammer/roller/screen configuration; wear-contact grades; electric or PTO drive; installed dust collector, dosing, hydraulic, weighing and discharge options; included guards, axle and tyres; retained fluids; M; site, period, supplier gates and stage coverage

Feed payload, catalogue shipping mass and maximum loaded mass cannot substitute for measured net machine mass. Results per kilogram do not establish equivalent grinding or mixing service across configurations.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
reference_mass	reference product	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66	kg	M = accepted net mass of one complete machine of the same configuration in kg; collect using cp_mass.
energy_units	electricity rows	Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66	MJ	Preserve the meter unit; convert kWh to MJ using exactly 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. Do not interpret the electricity property name as a combustion inventory.
volume_units	groundwater rows	Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66	m3	Retain measured volume and its conditions; do not invent gas density, water density or calorific value to switch to mass or energy.
tyre_count	tyre	Number of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345	Item(s)	Count accepted installed pneumatic tyres. This exchange numerator is a count; net-machine mass is separately weighed.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Materials and configured components received at declared supplier gates, with no implicit upstream steelmaking or component fabrication in foreground
starting_condition_role	Manufacturing input boundary for an accepted complete machine
product_classification_scope	Farm-type grinding, rolling and mixing machinery within CPC 44192 context
recursive_input_rule	A purchased complete machine used as an input is a separately declared upstream product. Do not recursively regenerate this category; distinguish new production from refurbishment.
upstream_dataset_requirement	Link input-specific upstream datasets matching material, finished-component gate, geography, voltage and treatment state. Missing links remain disclosed coverage gaps.
disclosure	Report foreground factory stages, outsourced operations, component content, incoming transport coverage, protective packaging gate, capital-equipment policy and every exclusion; no complete cradle-to-gate claim without verified upstream and logistics closure.

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
manufacturing_gate	foreground	Include every actual operation and attributable rework from declared received inputs through factory acceptance; distinguish purchased parts from site fabrication to prevent duplication. Use documented route records.
conditional_finish	finishing	Activate only documented finishing operations and chemical recipes. Manufacturer examples establish possible routes, not universal requirements or recipes.
exclude_field	farm_use	Keep feed ingredients and routine grinding/mixing operation, farm fuel, livestock emissions, ration delivery and disposal outside this manufacturing inventory. No feed-preparation service is included.

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
forming	Stock cutting, forming and machining	conditional	Only when the site fabricates these parts; otherwise record purchased finished parts separately	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
joining	Structural welding and dressing	conditional	Only when the site joins structural parts by welding	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
wet_surface	Aqueous cleaning and preparation	conditional	Only when aqueous cleaning or conversion treatment is actually performed; activate individual rows from the documented recipe	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
powder_finish	Powder application and curing	conditional	Only when actual finishing uses powder; electrical curing rows only for actual electrically cured powder	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
assembly	Configured machinery assembly	required	Every accepted complete machine; activate component rows only when actually installed	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
acceptance	Factory acceptance and net-mass determination	required	Every accepted complete machine	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
packaging	Shipment protection at factory gate	conditional	Only when shipment protection is inside the declared delivery gate; disclose its exclusion otherwise	foreground manufacturing	per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine

Process records are separate contributors to one final accepted output, not seven separately traded reference products. Retain traceable internal-part transfer and bill-of-material records; internal transfers cancel within this foreground and do not receive duplicated upstream burdens. The cards below are explicit route-conditioned exchanges. Add each actual additional part, chemical, fuel, packaging piece, wastewater stream or measured elementary substance as its own identified row; absence of a card is not a cut-off permission. For outsourced finishing, replace site chemistry and energy with the exact purchased service or finished-part record and disclose its coverage.

Process: Stock cutting, forming and machining (forming)

Inputs

Product flows

Hot-rolled non-alloy steel sheet (steel_sheet)

Include only sheet stock actually issued for the frame, box or hopper. Record grade, width, thickness and incoming surface treatment; weigh issued stock less unopened returns. The confirmed stock identity remains unresolved; do not substitute contradictory alloy/non-alloy records.

• Selected flow: Hot-rolled non-alloy steel sheet
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Cold-rolled stainless steel sheet (stainless_sheet)

Only when the bill of materials specifies this stock for feed-contact tub or auger parts. Record alloy grade and delivered state; a further-worked product identity cannot replace ordinary cold-rolled stock.

• Selected flow: Cold-rolled stainless steel sheet
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Alternating current (forming_electricity)

Meter cutting, drilling, bending and machining performed on site, including attributable extraction equipment. This UUID applies only to grid-average user-side 1–35 kV supply at the purchased gate; internal low-voltage use is not another purchased input. Other supply conditions require another verified identity.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Wear-resistant steel plate (wear_plate)

Only actual tub lining or auger stock with supplier-confirmed grade, alloy and delivered state. The KUHN wear-resistance description does not specify a generic chemistry. Distinguish fabricated stock from a bought-in completed auger to avoid double counting.

• Selected flow: Wear-resistant steel plate
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming
• Sources: kuhn-profile-configuration

Outputs

Waste flows

Post-industrial steel scrap (steel_offcut)

Weigh segregated steel offcuts leaving the factory untreated. Record alloy fractions and destination; internal reuse is not an exported waste and oily swarf needs its own row.

• Selected flow: Post-industrial steel scrap c143745d-be4f-4d8f-b403-2dcbfe685349
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_forming.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_forming

Process: Structural welding and dressing (joining)

Inputs

Product flows

Flux Cored Wire (flux_wire)

Only for documented self-shielded flux-cored carbon-steel welding consistent with this identity. Weigh consumed wire by spool issue and return; other welding consumables are separately identified, not substituted into this row.

• Selected flow: Flux Cored Wire 1b74a576-06e0-4764-97ce-11a73f8a4752
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Copper-coated solid carbon-steel welding wire (solid_wire)

Only for the documented solid-wire route. Record wire designation and consumed mass; do not apply the flux-cored wire UUID.

• Selected flow: Copper-coated solid carbon-steel welding wire
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Argon gas for welding (argon)

Only when pure argon is actually supplied and consumed; cylinder net mass records establish quantity. An argon/carbon-dioxide blend is a different formulated gas and must be a separate row with its composition.

• Selected flow: Argon gas for welding
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Alternating current (joining_electricity)

Meter welding, weld dressing and extraction equipment; apply the same purchased supply condition as forming_electricity. Do not count the common factory meter twice.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_joining.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_joining

Process: Aqueous cleaning and preparation (wet_surface)

Inputs

Product flows

Sodium hydroxide cleaning reagent, supplied concentration declared (caustic)

Only if the actual cleaning recipe uses sodium hydroxide. Collect supplied solution mass and concentration without treating it as pure substance mass; 95–98% grade identity is not applied to unknown-concentration baths. Each additional cleaning chemical needs its own atomic row.

• Selected flow: Sodium hydroxide cleaning reagent, supplied concentration declared
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Process Water (supplied_water)

Purchased process water for washing and rinsing only; weigh or obtain supplier water mass records. Record treatment state and supplier gate; never identify this technosphere input as a water resource or count the supplier extraction again.

• Selected flow: Process Water 94a04f7e-2d5c-41f0-b182-d54a3b373a02
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Alternating current (wet_electricity)

Meter bath circulation, rinsing and water treatment within the declared boundary, under the purchased supply condition already stated.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Elementary flows

ground water (well_water)

Only for groundwater abstracted directly by this foreground site for its baths and rinses. Meter gross abstraction in m3 and identify country and well; Resources / Resources from water / Renewable material resources from water. No scarcity class is asserted. Do not also record the same water as purchased process water.

• Selected flow: ground water 4f462198-40cd-4184-8733-86648a20dc3f
• Flow property / unit: Volume 93a60a56-a3c8-22da-a746-0800200c9a66 / m3
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Outputs

Waste flows

Spent aqueous alkaline cleaning solution (alkaline_effluent)

Only when this single liquid waste stream leaves the boundary. Measure solution mass, pH and constituents and identify receiving treatment; it is a waste transfer, not an elementary water emission.

• Selected flow: Spent aqueous alkaline cleaning solution
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_wet_surface.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_wet_surface

Process: Powder application and curing (powder_finish)

Inputs

Product flows

Powder Coating (powder)

For the actual dry powder formulation only. Reconcile fresh powder and external returns with recovered powder circulation; do not count internal recirculation as another purchased input. Record binder and colour, without assuming polyester.

• Selected flow: Powder Coating 6e3010f9-fbd3-48f6-95fc-c1b38d2800d2
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Alternating current (powder_electricity)

Meter powder application, compressed-air generation attributable to this operation and electrically heated curing when present, with the stated purchased supply condition.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Outputs

Waste flows

Powder coating waste (powder_residue)

This identity applies only to dry overspray at a Chinese plant; other geography needs a separately verified identity. Weigh only collected dry overspray exported as waste; reclaimed powder reused internally is excluded. Keep solid powder separate from wastewater or liquid primer sludge.

• Selected flow: Powder coating waste 9aa53a82-5462-400e-9096-efab7718201f
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_powder_finish.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_powder_finish

Process: Configured machinery assembly (assembly)

Inputs

Product flows

Farm feed-mixer mechanical gearbox (gearbox)

Only when installed as one purchased gearbox. Record ratio, casing, lubricant delivery state and measured mass. A wind-turbine gearbox is not an applicable identity.

• Selected flow: Farm feed-mixer mechanical gearbox
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete hydraulic cylinder (hydraulic_cylinder)

Only when installed. Weigh the accepted purchased cylinder with its specified seals and fittings; incomplete machined cylinder parts do not identify the complete assembly.

• Selected flow: Complete hydraulic cylinder
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Guarded agricultural power-take-off shaft (pto_shaft)

Only when included in delivered configuration. Record length, coupling and guard inclusion and mass; exclude the tractor itself.

• Selected flow: Guarded agricultural power-take-off shaft
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Steel radial ball bearing (ball_bearing)

Record only this specific installed bearing type and mass; do not use a wind-turbine pitch bearing or a bearing cage identity.

• Selected flow: Steel radial ball bearing
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Carbon-steel bolt (fastener)

Record grade, coating and mass of installed bolts; nuts and washers are separately recorded if present and must not be merged into this bolt row.

• Selected flow: Carbon-steel bolt
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Tire (tyre)

Only for trailed configurations with new pneumatic rubber tyres in the stated product class. Collect number installed, size and load/speed specification; reference property is Number of items, so this row remains Item(s), not kg. Collect tyre mass separately for bill-of-material reconciliation.

• Selected flow: Tire 11c2e97a-624f-41de-957d-543cddb777ef
• Flow property / unit: Number of items 01846770-4cfe-4a25-8ad9-919d8d378345 / Item(s)
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Hydraulic Fluid (hydraulic_oil)

Only for the actual finished hydraulic oil compatible with the confirmed distilled/hydrogenated/refined supply route. Record grade and base-oil origin; collect new fill plus unrecovered testing consumption, excluding fluid already supplied in a purchased cylinder.

• Selected flow: Hydraulic Fluid eafff56c-3487-4345-9f24-00429f61c556
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Farm feed-mixer electronic control unit (control_unit)

Only when included in the configuration. Record controller model, housing and mass; no machine-tool or automotive controller UUID is substituted.

• Selected flow: Farm feed-mixer electronic control unit
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Alternating current (assembly_electricity)

Meter assembly tools, lifts and attributable local utilities, with the stated purchased supply condition. Include rework attributable to accepted machines.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Electric motor (motor)

Only an installed purchased AC drive motor for a stationary farm feed mixer assembled in China, compatible with the public special-purpose assembly input class. Record motor type, rating, incoming gate, delivered mass and included parts; other country or DC drives require another verified identity. No database amount is adopted; motor inside a purchased drive unit is not counted again.

• Selected flow: Electric motor eb4e9abb-abd4-4f75-84a8-638c4d845e85
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Complete steel feed-mixing auger (mixing_auger)

One supplier-confirmed complete auger type, only if purchased and installed. Record alloy, flights, shaft, knives inclusion and net mass; fabricated augers instead use their site stock and operation records, not another purchased input.

• Selected flow: Complete steel feed-mixing auger
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: kuhn-profile-configuration

Hardened steel feed-grinder hammer (hammer)

Only installed bought-in finished hammers. Record steel grade, heat-treated state, unit mass and installed count; no universal hammer count or wear life. Site-made hammers require a separately documented machining and heat-treatment route.

• Selected flow: Hardened steel feed-grinder hammer
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: artsway-6105-configuration

Perforated steel hammermill screen (mill_screen)

Only installed supplier-confirmed steel finished screen. Declare aperture, thickness and net mass. Do not treat the general agricultural machine reference UUID as this replacement component.

• Selected flow: Perforated steel hammermill screen
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: artsway-6105-configuration

Conveyor or transmission belts or belting, of vulcanized rubber (belt)

Only installed finished vulcanized-rubber drive belt. Record reinforcement, supplier grade, dimensions and mass; polymer resin, uncured compound and a conveyor service do not represent this component.

• Selected flow: Conveyor or transmission belts or belting, of vulcanized rubber 1e587e97-03a2-4c50-8226-f8446a1dd1d9
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Load cell (weigh_cell)

Only installed bought-in weighing transducers in the declared configuration; record model, calibration evidence and measured mass. The identity supplies no per-machine quantity; a bare strain gauge is not substituted for an installed weighing transducer.

• Selected flow: Load cell 5f7f1e13-97fb-48bc-99db-4b3a6736610e
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly
• Sources: kuhn-profile-configuration

Trailer axle (axle)

Only trailed configurations with a purchased trailer axle; record brake/hub inclusion, load class and mass. Exclude stationary configurations, tractor axles and already-included running gear.

• Selected flow: Trailer axle e1bf60f6-8831-49e2-ad46-9bad63ff50a3
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_assembly.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_assembly

Process: Factory acceptance and net-mass determination (acceptance)

Inputs

Product flows

Alternating current (test_electricity)

Meter factory no-load drive, safety-interlock, grinder rotor, auger and weighing-system acceptance tests and test-rig utilities, not farm feed preparation. If factory acceptance uses another fuel or a sacrificial test medium, add each real atomic input and output with actual records. If loaded factory trials are performed, record each actual feed ingredient, tracer and recovered/test waste separately; routine feed-mixing operation is excluded.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 3d76981f-964a-4865-b588-0e067a2a1163
• Flow property / unit: Net calorific value 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / MJ
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_acceptance.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_acceptance

Outputs

Product flows

Machinery for preparing animal feeding stuffs (finished_machine)

One kilogram is a normalization slice of the same complete, accepted configured machine, not a separately traded machine fragment. Declare empty feed chamber, clean dry state and installed retained working fluids. Include delivered drive, augers, grinding/rolling mechanism, integral dust collector, controls and guards; exclude tractor, feed payload, unattached accessories and transport packaging.

• Selected flow: Machinery for preparing animal feeding stuffs 5c609027-b680-42b7-8e43-7191da721074
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: 1 kg
• Value mode: fixed_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_mass

Process: Shipment protection at factory gate (packaging)

Inputs

Product flows

Polyethylene film (pack_film)

Only when polyethylene film actually accompanies shipment. Weigh film applied and waste separately; it contributes to inventory but not accepted net machine mass.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene film e64eb06c-6dc9-45f1-b003-3dc6c44b27e2
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_packaging.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_packaging

Corrugated paperboard protective pad (pack_board)

Only where used; record grade, recycled content and mass. A specified fibre-mixture box is not assumed to represent this unspecified protective pad.

• Selected flow: Corrugated paperboard protective pad
• Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
• Amount rule: Apply normalize_mass to q_item; reference_mass; cp_packaging.
• Value mode: calculated_value
• Specificity: product_specific
• Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow; collected per one accepted finished machine
• Basis kind: reference_flow
• Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
• Collection protocol: cp_packaging

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
direct_attribution	shared_operations	Use job tickets and submetering before allocation. Where a common meter remains, require a measured causal driver such as machine-hours for the identified operation, with all participating jobs and idle load disclosed; divide the attributable quantity by accepted units of the same configuration before mass normalization.	ghg-product-allocation-2011
coproduct_decision	saleable_outputs	Do not assume scrap is a co-product. Disclose destination and legal/product status. If multiple saleable co-products actually occur, seek subdivision; justify a physical relation or, when unavailable, documented economic/other allocation with sensitivity. No universal mass share or avoided-steel credit is prescribed.	ghg-product-allocation-2011
rework_scrap	manufacturing_losses	Retain rework and rejected-unit burdens attributable to the accepted reporting batch. Record recovered internal material once and exported wastes separately. Disclose upstream recycled-content method and any downstream treatment separately to prevent double credits.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_mass	acceptance	accepted net mass	weighing	model; configuration; serial number; accepted net mass M	Weigh the accepted complete machine on a calibrated scale, excluding transport packaging; reconcile the same configuration and acceptance record.	kg	each acceptance	complete reporting batch	same model and configuration	accepted net mass per machine	calibration, weighing and signed acceptance records
cp_forming	forming	Stock cutting, forming and machining	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_joining	joining	Structural welding and dressing	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_wet_surface	wet_surface	Aqueous cleaning and preparation	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_powder_finish	powder_finish	Powder application and curing	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_assembly	assembly	Configured machinery assembly	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_acceptance	acceptance	Factory acceptance and net-mass determination	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence
cp_packaging	packaging	Shipment protection at factory gate	meter_and_issue_records	job and configuration; accepted unit count; each row-specific issued/returned amount and original unit; constituent/grade; meter readings; allocation driver; waste destination; route conditions	For each atomic row, use calibrated meters, weighed issue/returns, supplier receipts and disposal tickets. Preserve property: kg for mass, MJ from electricity meters, m3 for directly abstracted groundwater and Item(s) for tyres. Purchased-water mass is not converted to volume without measured density and conditions. Reconcile stage utility totals with the factory bill, and component/retained-fluid inclusion with the net-mass record.	row-specific kg, MJ, m3, Item(s)	each job and meter interval	complete same-configuration batch in reporting period; disclose seasonality and mixed lines	declared factory, outsourced and purchased gates	attributable row amount / accepted machines of the same configuration	calibration, supplier composition, job, allocation and disposal evidence

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
normalize_mass	all inventory rows	q_ref = q_item / M; q_item = exchange amount per one accepted finished machine; q_ref = exchange amount per 1 kg reference flow.	q_item; M; cp_mass	q_ref

The finished_machine output is fixed at 1 kg and is not divided again. Apply the conversion to each other applicable row using the same configuration and batch; quantity numerator units remain unchanged. Mixed configurations must be separated, not averaged by count with a catalogue mass.

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_id	Applies to	Requirement	Evidence
configuration_trace	all rows	Trace every input to installed BOM, route and accepted unit; supplier finished parts do not also receive raw-stock burdens. Disclose remaining components as missing coverage until separate atomic records are added.	drawings, BOM, supplier receipts
basis_quality	cp_mass	M must be positive measured net mass, with the same delivered configuration, fluid state and acceptance gate as all collected exchanges.	calibration and weighing records
coverage_quality	all processes	Document full batch temporal coverage, meter overlap, rejects, rework, stock changes, outsourced stages and unmeasured emissions. A missing record is unknown, not zero or not_applicable.	ledger, coverage matrix and measurement uncertainty
chemistry_quality	wet_surface; powder_finish	Verify recipe, concentration and SDS for each supplied formulated chemical; characterize each outgoing waste stream and identify treatment separately from environmental emissions.	recipe, SDS, analyses and transfer tickets

9. Validation Rules

rule_id	applies_to	rule	source_ids
validate_reference	reference	Reject missing qualifiers, payload/gross mass substitution, non-positive M or mismatch between configuration, cp_mass and finished_machine. Require 1 kg output and explicit normalize_mass on every non-reference applicable row.
validate_atomic	inventory	Require one physical exchange per row, verified public identity when supplied, correct property/unit, localized display and medium. Unresolved UUIDs do not authorize proxy substitution or mixed rows.
validate_balance	coverage	Reconcile installed mass, stock, waste, retained fluids and purchased parts using the actual BOM; independently check tyre counts. Reconcile utilities by stage; internal transfers cancel. Explain differences against recorded measurement uncertainty, without a fabricated numerical tolerance.
validate_completeness	dataset	Check every conditional stage against route evidence. Require missing chemicals, parts, test media and actual emissions to be split and collected before claiming a complete inventory; prohibit cradle-to-gate or service comparisons while upstream or functional coverage is incomplete.
validate_allocation	shared_operations	Require complete driver records and justification for allocation and scrap treatment; document sensitivity where another defensible allocation may change results.	ghg-product-allocation-2011

10. Published Dataset Profile

Field	Value
dataset_role	Manufacturing foreground process for a configured accepted machine
downstream_use	secondary_dataset; background_dataset
allowed_use	Input to a declared machinery supply model with identical configuration and disclosed upstream coverage
excluded_use	Farm feed preparation intensity, ration quality, livestock output, whole-life feeding or comparisons across different processing functions without additional functional modelling
required_metadata	Model, configuration, empty state, M, retained fluids, manufacturer/site, reporting period, process route, voltage/geography, supplier gates, transport/packaging scope and allocation
required_quality_disclosure	Measured versus estimated quantities; unresolved identities; unmeasured emissions and components; upstream linkage completeness; uncertainty, data age and configuration limitations
update_trigger	Changed mechanism, capacity, BOM, coating chemistry, supplied component, energy mix, acceptance specification or mass protocol

11. Data Sources

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
artsway-6105-configuration	handbook	Art’s-Way, Model 6105 and 6105 CATTLEMAXX Grinder Mixer Operator’s Manual, 597300, undated retained edition, PDF pp.16–17 / printed pp.14–15, Introduction and Figure6. https://artsway.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/597300-6105-6105-CATTLEMAXX-OPM.pdf	Configured grinder/mixer, screen, PTO, dust collector and auger example only. Historical/model-specific operation facts; no factory intensity, generic mass, lifetime or universal configuration.
kuhn-profile-configuration	handbook	KUHN, PROFILE 2 CS mixer wagon, Exclusive KUHN mixing auger and Weighing system sections. https://www.kuhn.com/en/livestock/trailed-tmr-mixers/twin-auger-vertical-mixers/profile-2-cs	Configured mixing auger, knives, drive and weighing options; no universal alloy, net mass or manufacturing quantities. Operational mixing test is not adopted as factory acceptance threshold.
ghg-product-allocation-2011	official_guidance	WRI/WBCSD, Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard (2011), chapter9, printed p.63 / PDF p.65, tables9.1–9.2. https://ghgprotocol.org/sites/default/files/standards/Product-Life-Cycle-Accounting-Reporting-Standard_041613.pdf	Historical allocation hierarchy only; no current comprehensive standard conformance assertion.