TianGong PCR产品类别规则

Transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus

Transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus: This PCR covers factory-gate production of complete transmission apparatus that incorporates a reception…

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  • Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.
  • Warnings translation_not_aligned Candidate zh-CN translation is scaffold_pending_translation; use canonical en-US guidance for methodology decisions.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:47211 · exact

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers factory-gate production of complete transmission apparatus that incorporates a reception function and is placed on the market as one configured item of equipment. It applies across the category only when the declared product identity is consistent with CPC 3.0 code 47211; product-family examples include professional broadcast transmitter-receivers, bidirectional radio-link or wireless-infrastructure transmission equipment, and a base-station or radio-unit configuration only where that marketed equipment is actually classified in this category.

The dataset shall be stratified by equipment family, transmission standard and frequency band, rated throughput or port configuration, power-state profile, chassis/board/RF-module configuration, delivered software functions, and factory-gate delivery boundary. A mobile phone, router, one base-station model, pure receiver, transmitter without reception, camera, or component-only module shall not be used as a proxy for the whole category. Family-specific evidence such as RAN measurement guidance applies only to that family.

The default foreground boundary covers received parts and subassemblies, in-house assembly and configuration, functional and RF/network testing, packaging, and the finished apparatus at the factory gate. Upstream parts production, transport, use, installation, site-support equipment, and end-of-life remain linked background or downstream modules unless the dataset explicitly includes them. A dataset claiming cradle-to-grave coverage shall add those stages consistently with etsi-es-203199-2025.

2. Product Category Identity

FieldValue
canonical_pcr_idpcr.metal-products-machinery-and-equipment.radio-television-and-communication-equipment-and-apparatus.transmission-apparatus-incorporating-reception-apparatus
classification_refsCPC 3.0: 47211, Transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus (exact classification context; mapping acceptance is governed separately)
covered_productsComplete configured transmission apparatus with an incorporated reception function, including eligible broadcast transmitter-receivers, bidirectional radio links, and eligible wireless-infrastructure transmitter-receiver equipment
excluded_productsMobile phones and other user equipment; routers or switches classified as other network apparatus; pure reception apparatus; transmission apparatus without reception; television, digital or video cameras; separately supplied antennas, RF modules, boards, power units or other parts; site buildings, towers and support systems unless explicitly included
representative_productA finished, configured, functionally tested transmitter-receiver apparatus at the factory gate, represented by a declared equipment-family and performance stratum rather than by one model
production_routePurchased or in-house electronic, RF, power and mechanical subassemblies; assembly and software configuration; calibration and functional/RF/network test; packaging and factory-gate release
market_stateFinished equipment, production mix at plant; packaging and included accessories declared separately from the 1 kg equipment mass

3. Reference Flow

FieldValue
WhatFinished transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus, in the declared delivered configuration
How much1 kg net equipment mass, excluding transport packaging unless the delivery boundary explicitly states otherwise
How wellMeets the declared transmission/reception functions, standard, band, capacity or port configuration, software feature set, test status, and delivery boundary
How long or cycleOne manufacturing campaign and factory-gate release; any operating lifetime and power-state duty cycle are separate declared downstream scenarios
reference_flow_linkThe functional unit is linked to the single verified Tiangong product flow and normalized by its Mass reference property
FieldValue
Reference amount1 kg
Reference product flowTransmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus facdf572-bd31-4e3e-a4d2-eb16f9595202
Reference flow propertyMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit groupUnits of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unitkg
Required qualifiersequipment_family; classification_justification; transmission_standard_or_air_interface; frequency_band_and_channel_bandwidth; duplex_and_radio_configuration_if_applicable; rated_throughput_capacity_or_port_configuration; chassis_and_slot_configuration; board_and_rf_module_configuration; power_supply_and_cooling_configuration; measured_power_states_and_load_profile; firmware_software_feature_set_and_version; included_accessories; packaging_inclusion; factory_gate_delivery_boundary; production_geography; production_period; operating_lifetime_if_use_is_modelled

When constructing a foreground data package, every item in Required qualifiers shall be declared in dataset metadata, process notes, reference-flow comments, product description, or an equivalent data-package field. Missing qualifiers make the reference flow incomplete. Comparisons shall not cross equipment families, technologies, bands, capacity or port configurations, or software-enabled performance unless functional equivalence is demonstrated.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_idApplies toRequired propertyRequired unitRule
reference_net_massreference productMass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66kgWeigh accepted finished equipment without transport packaging; separately report included accessories and any packaging mass.
configuration_stratificationproduction aggregationMass and declared performance configurationkg per declared stratumDo not average mobile phones, routers, pure receivers, non-receiving transmitters, or dissimilar equipment families into this reference flow; separate records when family, standard/band, capacity/ports, chassis/boards/RF configuration, software function, or delivery boundary materially differs.
power_state_measurementpower profileActive power and energyW and kWhRecord measurement boundary, input voltage, enabled modules/ports/carriers, traffic or load state, throughput or RF output where applicable, state duration, software version, and ambient/test conditions; use family-specific methods and never extrapolate a RAN profile to non-RAN equipment.
normalizationall foreground inventoryRow-specific propertyrow unit per kgDivide campaign totals by accepted net reference-product mass from the same configuration stratum and period; preserve raw totals and conversion factors.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

FieldValue
declared_starting_conditionReceived and inspected electronic boards, RF/transceiver and power-amplifier modules, power/cooling assemblies, chassis/mechanical parts, cables/connectors, software/firmware release package, packaging materials and utilities at the manufacturing site
starting_condition_roleForeground production starts at receipt of the declared parts and materials; their upstream production and inbound transport require linked datasets unless explicitly brought into the foreground
product_classification_scopeComplete transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus; device-family eligibility and CPC 47211 classification justification shall be disclosed
recursive_input_ruleA complete same-category apparatus entering as a tested module, returned unit, or remanufacturing input is recorded as an upstream product input and is not recursively decomposed unless a separately bounded refurbishment process is modelled
upstream_dataset_requirementSupplier-specific datasets are preferred for PCBAs, RF/power modules, chassis, power supplies, cooling, cables and packaging; otherwise use technology-, geography- and time-representative background datasets and disclose gaps
disclosureDeclare equipment family, configuration stratum, net mass boundary, in-house versus purchased processes, site support allocation, packaging/accessory inclusion, software delivery, excluded life-cycle stages, cut-offs and data gaps
rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
sb_lifecycle_scopedataset boundaryInclude received-part records, in-house assembly/configuration, testing, packaging and factory-gate output in the default foreground; identify linked upstream datasets and separately declare any installation, operation, maintenance, refurbishment or end-of-life modules.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_hardware_softwareequipment building blocksInclude applicable electronic, mechanical, cooling, cable, PCBA, transceiver, power-amplifier, power-supply and delivered software/firmware building blocks; document exclusions rather than substituting one device model for the category.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_delivery_boundaryreference product and accessoriesKeep net equipment, accessories, transport packaging, antenna/feeders, batteries, external power equipment and site-support goods distinct; include each only when the declared factory-gate delivery boundary contains it.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_cutoffall unit processes and flowsAvoid cut-offs where practicable; apply mass, energy and environmental-significance criteria cumulatively, document every exclusion and test material alternatives in sensitivity analysis.etsi-es-203199-2025

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_idprocess_nameinclusioninclusion_conditionrolequantitative_reference
component_supplyComponent, module and chassis supplyrequiredAlways; distinguish purchased from in-house partsEstablish configuration-specific BOM and accepted component kitkg accepted component kit per kg reference product
assembly_configurationEquipment assembly and software configurationrequiredAlwaysAssemble chassis, boards, RF/power modules, cooling and cables; load declared firmware/softwarekg assembled equipment per kg reference product
test_calibrationFunctional, RF/network test and calibrationrequiredAlways; family-specific protocolVerify transmission and reception functions and collect test and power-state recordskg accepted tested equipment per kg reference product
packaging_releasePackaging and factory-gate releaserequiredAlways; packaging inclusion declaredPackage, label and release the finished apparatus1 kg net finished apparatus at factory gate
use_profile_moduleOperational power-profile moduleconditionalOnly when the dataset includes use or supplies a downstream use moduleCalculate configuration- and load-specific electricity over a declared duty cycle and operating lifetimekWh per kg reference product per declared scenario

Process: Component, module and chassis supply (component_supply)

Inputs

Product flows
Electronic boards and RF subassemblies (electronic_rf_inputs)

Record the accepted mass of PCBAs, semiconductors, memory, transceiver modules, power amplifiers, filters, connectors and family-specific radio or transmission modules in the BOM.

  • Selected flow: Configuration-specific electronic boards and RF subassemblies; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: accepted mass from BOM, receiving and issue records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product in the same configuration stratum
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_and_mass
  • Sources: etsi-es-203199-2025
  • Range: Provisional electronic/RF mass screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0.1
    • Upper: 2.0
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: accepted electronic and RF inputs per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Chassis, power, cooling and cable components (mechanical_power_inputs)

Record enclosure or rack chassis, shelves, fasteners, power supplies, fans or cooling parts, cables and connectors; keep antenna/feeders, batteries and site support separate unless delivered with the equipment.

  • Selected flow: Configuration-specific mechanical, power, cooling and cable components; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: accepted mass from BOM, receiving and issue records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product in the same configuration stratum
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_and_mass
  • Sources: etsi-es-203199-2025
  • Range: Provisional mechanical and power-component mass screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0.05
    • Upper: 2.0
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: accepted mechanical, power, cooling and cable inputs per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Accepted configuration-specific component kit (accepted_component_kit)

Transfer accepted components to assembly with the BOM revision and configuration identifier preserved.

  • Selected flow: Accepted component kit; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured mass issued to assembly
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_and_mass
Waste flows
Rejected incoming components (incoming_rejects)

Record rejected components by material or treatment route without netting supplier returns from accepted inputs.

  • Selected flow: Rejected electronic or mechanical components; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: scale or receiving-reject mass by treatment or return route
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_records
  • Range: Provisional incoming-reject screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 0.5
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: rejected incoming components per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

Process: Equipment assembly and software configuration (assembly_configuration)

Inputs

Product flows
Accepted component kit input (component_kit_input)

Record the component kit transferred from receiving or upstream in-house part production.

  • Selected flow: Accepted configuration-specific component kit; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured mass issued to the assembly order
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_bom_and_mass
Assembly and configuration electricity (assembly_electricity)

Meter electricity for assembly, firmware/software loading and directly attributable line support; allocate shared line electricity under section 7.

  • Selected flow: Electricity supply appropriate to site and period; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: metered or sub-metered electricity divided by accepted output mass
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_manufacturing_energy
  • Sources: etsi-es-203199-2025
  • Range: Provisional assembly-electricity screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0.01
    • Upper: 100
    • Unit: kWh/kg reference product
    • Basis: assembly and configuration electricity per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Assembled and configured equipment (assembled_configured_equipment)

Transfer equipment to test with serial number, hardware configuration, firmware/software version and rework status.

  • Selected flow: Assembled transmission apparatus incorporating reception; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured mass transferred to test
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_production_yield
Waste flows
Assembly scrap and unrecoverable rejects (assembly_scrap)

Record metals, plastics, PCB/electronic scrap, cable offcuts and unrecoverable units separately by treatment route.

  • Selected flow: Configuration-specific manufacturing waste; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured waste dispatched, adjusted for opening and closing stock
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_records
  • Range: Provisional assembly-waste screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 0.5
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: assembly scrap per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

Process: Functional, RF/network test and calibration (test_calibration)

Inputs

Product flows
Test electricity (test_electricity)

Meter equipment-under-test, RF loads, chambers and directly attributable test rigs separately where practicable; preserve the test configuration and load state.

  • Selected flow: Electricity supply appropriate to site and period; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: metered test energy divided by accepted tested output mass
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_test_and_power_profile
  • Sources: itu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018
  • Range: Provisional test-electricity screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0.001
    • Upper: 100
    • Unit: kWh/kg reference product
    • Basis: functional and RF/network test electricity per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Accepted tested equipment (accepted_tested_equipment)

Record accepted units only after transmission and reception functions, declared ports/capacity, RF parameters where applicable, power states and software feature set pass the family-specific release protocol.

  • Selected flow: Tested transmission apparatus incorporating reception; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: accepted tested mass from serialised release records
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_test_and_power_profile
  • Sources: itu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Process: Packaging and factory-gate release (packaging_release)

Inputs

Product flows
Packaging materials (packaging_materials)

Record cardboard, wood, polymer foams/films, pallets, documentation and reusable transport fixtures separately; do not add their mass to the 1 kg net equipment reference.

  • Selected flow: Configuration-specific packaging materials; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: packaging issue records or verified pack BOM
  • Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
  • Collection protocol: cp_packaging_and_release
  • Range: Provisional packaging-mass screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0.005
    • Upper: 1.0
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: one-way packaging supplied per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Finished apparatus at factory gate (reference_product_output)

The reference output is the accepted, configured and tested apparatus. Its 1 kg mass excludes separately inventoried transport packaging and excludes site infrastructure unless the delivery declaration explicitly includes it.

  • Selected flow: Transmission apparatus incorporating reception apparatus facdf572-bd31-4e3e-a4d2-eb16f9595202
  • Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66 / kg
  • Amount rule: 1 kg net accepted finished equipment
  • Value mode: Fixed value (fixed_value)
  • Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific)
  • Normalization basis: PCR reference flow
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Identity reference (identity_reference)
Waste flows
Packaging offcuts and release rejects (packaging_release_waste)

Record packaging offcuts, damaged packaging and final-release rejects separately by treatment or rework route.

  • Selected flow: Packaging and release waste; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
  • Amount rule: measured waste and reject mass less documented rework returns
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg accepted reference product
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_waste_records
  • Range: Provisional packaging/release-waste screening estimate
    • Range role: QA guardrail (qa_guardrail)
    • Lower: 0
    • Upper: 0.2
    • Unit: kg/kg reference product
    • Basis: packaging and release waste per kg net finished equipment
    • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
    • Evidence kind: Reasoned estimate (reasoned_estimate)
Elementary flows

Process: Operational power-profile module (use_profile_module)

Inputs

Product flows
Operational electricity by declared power state (operational_electricity)

When a use module is included, calculate electricity from measured power and a declared time/load profile. RAN-specific capacity, coverage and site parameters apply only to eligible RAN equipment; other families use their applicable same-class test method.

  • Selected flow: Electricity supply for the declared geography and period; Tiangong UUID selected during dataset implementation
  • Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
  • Amount rule: sum of measured state power multiplied by state duration over the declared operating lifetime
  • Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
  • Specificity: Scenario-specific (scenario_specific)
  • Normalization basis: per kg reference product over the declared operating scenario
  • Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
  • Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
  • Collection protocol: cp_test_and_power_profile
  • Sources: itu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018; etsi-es-203199-2025
Waste flows
Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows
Waste flows
Elementary flows

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
alloc_subdivideshared assembly, test and packaging linesAvoid allocation by sub-metering, work-order tracking or subdividing processes by configuration stratum.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_physicalunavoidable shared utilities and facility burdensUse a documented physical driver that reflects causality, such as board area for PCB work, accepted mass for general components, machine or test-bench time, occupied rack/line time, or metered energy.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_economic_fallbackshared burdens without defensible physical relationUse economic allocation only when subdivision and physical causality are infeasible; disclose values and perform sensitivity analysis.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_scrap_reworkscrap, supplier returns, rework and recyclingKeep rework loops and returned components visible; do not credit recovered material unless the recycling allocation method and substituted product are explicitly declared.etsi-es-203199-2025

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_idprocess_idflow_rolerecord_typeraw_fieldscollection_methodunitfrequencytemporal_coveragesite_scopeaggregation_rulequality_evidence
cp_bom_and_masscomponent_supplyBOM inputs, accepted kits and net product massBOM revision, purchase/issue record and calibrated weighingmodel/configuration_id; serial_or_batch; component_family; part_number; board_area_if_available; rf_module_type; quantity; measured_mass_kg; supplier; acceptance_status; included_accessory_flagReconcile engineering BOM, receiving, stores issue and scale records by production orderkg and itemEach production order and BOM revisionSame period as reference outputEach manufacturing site and configuration stratumSum accepted input masses; divide by accepted net reference-product mass; report coverage by BOM massBOM approval, calibration record, receiving reconciliation and unexplained-mass review
cp_manufacturing_energyassembly_configurationassembly/configuration electricitySub-meter, equipment meter or allocated facility metermeter_id; timestamp; opening_kWh; closing_kWh; process_area; configuration_id; accepted_output_kg; allocation_driverPrefer sub-metering; otherwise reconcile facility meter and documented physical allocation driverkWhContinuous or per production orderRepresentative production period, normally at least one complete campaignEach site and lineNet kWh divided by accepted output kg in the same stratumMeter calibration, downtime log, allocation reconciliation and energy coverage
cp_test_and_power_profiletest_calibrationtest energy, release results and power statesTest-system log and calibrated power measurementequipment_family; standard; band; bandwidth; ports_or_carriers; throughput_or_rf_output; enabled_modules; software_version; input_voltage; ambient_conditions; state_id; load_level; power_W; duration_h; test_energy_kWh; pass_failApply the applicable same-family method; retain raw readings and configuration; RAN-specific fields only for eligible RAN equipmentW, kWh, bit/s or declared RF/capacity unitEach released configuration and software version; power profile at least once per stable configuration and after relevant changeFull test cycle and declared duty-cycle evidenceEach test boundary and configurationTest kWh per accepted kg; use energy = sum(power_W × duration_h)/1000, then normalize by reference massInstrument calibration, immutable test logs, state coverage, load generator/counter records and release approval
cp_packaging_and_releasepackaging_releasepackaging inputs and accepted outputPack BOM, stores issue, shipment and final weighingconfiguration_id; packaging_material; quantity; mass_kg; reusable_flag; accessory_mass_kg; net_equipment_mass_kg; gross_shipment_mass_kg; release_statusReconcile pack BOM and shipment weights; preserve net, accessory and packaging masses separatelykg and itemEach packaging specification and production orderSame period as reference outputEach packing siteSum one-way packaging mass and accepted net equipment mass separately; normalize packaging by net equipment massApproved packaging specification, scale calibration and shipment reconciliation
cp_production_yieldassembly_configurationassembled/tested yield and reworkManufacturing execution and quality recordsconfiguration_id; started_units; accepted_units; reworked_units; scrapped_units; masses_kg; rework_route; dispositionReconcile serialized order and quality-disposition recordskg and itemEach production orderSame campaign as inventoryEach line and siteReport gross starts, accepted output, rework loop and scrap without nettingSerial traceability and mass-balance reconciliation
cp_waste_recordsall production processesrejects, scrap and packaging wasteScale ticket, waste manifest, supplier return and stock recordwaste_type; material_family; mass_kg; treatment_route; supplier_return; opening_stock; closing_stock; dateReconcile generated, stored, returned and dispatched wastekgEach dispatch with monthly reconciliationSame period as production inventoryEach sitegenerated waste = dispatch + closing stock - opening stock + supplier returns, separated by routeScale calibration, waste manifest and reconciliation variance

Calculation Rules

rule_idApplies toFormula or ruleInputsOutputsource_ids
calc_mass_normalizationall mass rowsnormalized amount = configuration-stratum row mass / accepted net reference-product masskg row total; kg accepted net equipmentkg/kg reference productetsi-es-203199-2025
calc_energy_normalizationassembly and test electricitynormalized electricity = attributable net meter kWh / accepted net reference-product massopening/closing kWh; exclusions; allocation driver; accepted kgkWh/kg reference productetsi-es-203199-2025
calc_power_profile_energyoptional use modulescenario electricity = sum over states(power_W × duration_h) / 1000; report throughput, ports, RF output or coverage/load context with the resultstate power; duration; configuration; service/load quantities; operating lifetimekWh per kg reference product per declared scenarioitu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018
calc_configuration_mixmulti-model production mixAggregate only within a declared equivalent stratum; weight by accepted net mass and report each member and share. If qualifiers are not equivalent, publish separate datasets.stratum outputs and qualifiersdisclosed production mixitu-l1310-2024; etsi-es-203199-2025
calc_mass_balanceeach production campaignCompare accepted output + waste + closing WIP against accepted material input + opening WIP; investigate and disclose unexplained imbalance rather than forcing closure.BOM input, outputs, waste, WIPmass-balance residual and completeness flagetsi-es-203199-2025

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_idApplies toRequirementEvidence
dq_identityreference flowVerify exact CPC 47211 product identity and preserve the selected Tiangong flow, Mass property, Units of mass and kg reference; reject CPC 47212, CPC 47223, user equipment, pure receivers and component-only candidates.un-cpc-v3-2025 and Tiangong UUID readback
dq_stratificationall recordsReport equipment family, technology/band, capacity/ports, chassis/board/RF configuration, power profile, software version and delivery boundary; do not hide material heterogeneity in an undisclosed average.Configuration/BOM/test records and itu-l1310-2024
dq_temporal_technologyprimary and secondary dataUse data representative of the production period, geography and technology; disclose age, supplier coverage, software revision, proxies and cut-offs.etsi-es-203199-2025
dq_power_profilepower and use dataUse calibrated measurements with documented boundary, load states, duty cycle and performance; apply RAN-specific methods only to eligible RAN configurations.Calibration and test evidence; itu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018
dq_estimatesall reasoned rangesTreat reasoned_estimate ranges only as broad, replaceable QA screens; they shall not become fixed defaults or publication-critical allowed ranges without reviewed evidence.Range labels, review record and replacement evidence
dq_completenessforeground inventoryReconcile BOM mass, energy meters, output, rework and waste; quantify primary-data coverage and document every excluded process or flow.Mass/energy reconciliation and etsi-es-203199-2025

9. Validation Rules

rule_idApplies toRulesource_ids
val_reference_identityreference flowFail if the reference product UUID, Mass property UUID, Units of mass UUID, kg unit or CPC 47211 identity does not match the verified record.un-cpc-v3-2025
val_required_qualifiersdataset metadataFail if equipment family, standard/band, capacity or ports, chassis/board/RF configuration, power profile, software feature/version or delivery boundary is missing.itu-l1310-2024; etsi-es-203199-2025
val_scope_exclusionsproduct scopeFail if a phone, router/switch, pure receiver, non-receiving transmitter, camera, part-only module or one narrow model is represented as the complete category without an explicit eligible stratum and classification justification.un-cpc-v3-2025; etsi-es-203199-2025
val_inventory_reconciliationforeground inventoryFail if inputs, accepted output, rework, waste, energy period or normalization denominator cannot be reconciled for the same site, period and configuration stratum.etsi-es-203199-2025
val_power_comparabilitytest and use resultsFail cross-product comparison unless technology, configuration, performance function, measurement boundary, load profile and software state are equivalent or differences are normalized and disclosed.itu-l1310-2024; etsi-en-303472-2018
val_reasoned_estimatesprovisional rangesWarn and mark review-required while any reasoned estimate is used as a dataset value; fail publication-critical use if it has not been replaced or explicitly accepted by review.

10. Published Dataset Profile

FieldValue
dataset_roleForeground factory-gate production data package and eligible secondary_dataset or background_dataset after review
downstream_useProduction inventory for process and lifecyclemodel projections; optional configuration-specific use module when power-state scenario data are supplied
allowed_useModelling the declared equipment-family/configuration stratum and disclosed production mix; comparisons only between functionally equivalent configurations
excluded_useGeneric representation of phones, routers, pure receivers, transmitters without reception, cameras or all base stations; undisclosed cross-family averaging; use-phase claims without measured power/load/lifetime context
required_metadataAll Required qualifiers; site and period; net/accessory/packaging mass boundary; BOM coverage; in-house/purchased route; meter and allocation methods; source and proxy coverage; software and test revision
required_quality_disclosurePrimary-data coverage, mass and energy reconciliation, cut-offs, proxies, reasoned estimates, uncertainty, supplier coverage, rejected/reworked units, allocation and family-specific evidence limitations
update_triggerMaterial change in equipment family, standard/band, ports/capacity, chassis/board/RF or power configuration, firmware/software function affecting performance or energy, supplier/BOM, production site, delivery boundary, test method, operating profile or source evidence

11. Data Sources

Source idTypeReferenceUsed for
un-cpc-v3-2025Dataset (dataset)United Nations Statistics Division, Central Product Classification Version 3.0 Structure, 30 June 2025, code 47211. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/classifications/Econ/Download/In%20Text/CPC_Ver_3.0_Structure_30Jun2025.csv (retrieved 2026-08-09)Official classification identity and exclusion of neighbouring CPC product categories
etsi-es-203199-2025Standard (standard)ETSI ES 203 199 V1.4.1 (2025-01), Methodology for environmental Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) goods, networks and services. https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_es/203100_203199/203199/01.04.01_60/es_203199v010401p.pdf (retrieved 2026-08-09)ICT life-cycle boundary, functional performance, hardware/software and part/module decomposition, production processes, cut-off, allocation, data collection and quality
itu-l1310-2024Official guidance (official_guidance)ITU-T Recommendation L.1310 (09/2024), Energy efficiency metrics and measurement methods for telecommunication equipment. https://www.itu.int/epublications/publication/itu-t-l-1310-2024-09-energy-efficiency-metrics-and-measurement-methods-for-telecommunication-equipment (retrieved 2026-08-09)Same-class comparability, modular configuration, throughput/port and load-proportional power-state measurement
etsi-en-303472-2018Standard (standard)ETSI EN 303 472 V1.1.1 (2018-10), Energy Efficiency measurement methodology and metrics for RAN equipment. https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_en/303400_303499/303472/01.01.01_60/en_303472v010101p.pdf (retrieved 2026-08-09)RAN/base-station-family-only equipment/site configuration, traffic, capacity/coverage and energy measurement; not evidence for other families

Raw downloads

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Structured rule index

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System boundary rules · 4
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
sb_lifecycle_scopedataset boundaryInclude received-part records, in-house assembly/configuration, testing, packaging and factory-gate output in the default foreground; identify linked upstream datasets and separately declare any installation, operation, maintenance, refurbishment or end-of-life modules.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_hardware_softwareequipment building blocksInclude applicable electronic, mechanical, cooling, cable, PCBA, transceiver, power-amplifier, power-supply and delivered software/firmware building blocks; document exclusions rather than substituting one device model for the category.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_delivery_boundaryreference product and accessoriesKeep net equipment, accessories, transport packaging, antenna/feeders, batteries, external power equipment and site-support goods distinct; include each only when the declared factory-gate delivery boundary contains it.etsi-es-203199-2025
sb_cutoffall unit processes and flowsAvoid cut-offs where practicable; apply mass, energy and environmental-significance criteria cumulatively, document every exclusion and test material alternatives in sensitivity analysis.etsi-es-203199-2025
Allocation rules · 4
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
alloc_subdivideshared assembly, test and packaging linesAvoid allocation by sub-metering, work-order tracking or subdividing processes by configuration stratum.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_physicalunavoidable shared utilities and facility burdensUse a documented physical driver that reflects causality, such as board area for PCB work, accepted mass for general components, machine or test-bench time, occupied rack/line time, or metered energy.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_economic_fallbackshared burdens without defensible physical relationUse economic allocation only when subdivision and physical causality are infeasible; disclose values and perform sensitivity analysis.etsi-es-203199-2025
alloc_scrap_reworkscrap, supplier returns, rework and recyclingKeep rework loops and returned components visible; do not credit recovered material unless the recycling allocation method and substituted product are explicitly declared.etsi-es-203199-2025
Validation rules · 6
Rule IDApplies toRuleSource IDs
val_reference_identityreference flowFail if the reference product UUID, Mass property UUID, Units of mass UUID, kg unit or CPC 47211 identity does not match the verified record.un-cpc-v3-2025
val_required_qualifiersdataset metadataFail if equipment family, standard/band, capacity or ports, chassis/board/RF configuration, power profile, software feature/version or delivery boundary is missing.itu-l1310-2024, etsi-es-203199-2025
val_scope_exclusionsproduct scopeFail if a phone, router/switch, pure receiver, non-receiving transmitter, camera, part-only module or one narrow model is represented as the complete category without an explicit eligible stratum and classification justification.un-cpc-v3-2025, etsi-es-203199-2025
val_inventory_reconciliationforeground inventoryFail if inputs, accepted output, rework, waste, energy period or normalization denominator cannot be reconciled for the same site, period and configuration stratum.etsi-es-203199-2025
val_power_comparabilitytest and use resultsFail cross-product comparison unless technology, configuration, performance function, measurement boundary, load profile and software state are equivalent or differences are normalized and disclosed.itu-l1310-2024, etsi-en-303472-2018
val_reasoned_estimatesprovisional rangesWarn and mark review-required while any reasoned estimate is used as a dataset value; fail publication-critical use if it has not been replaced or explicitly accepted by review.
Processes and inputs/outputs · 5
Process IDProcess nameInput flowsOutput flows
component_supplyComponent, module and chassis supply22
assembly_configurationEquipment assembly and software configuration22
test_calibrationFunctional, RF/network test and calibration11
packaging_releasePackaging and factory-gate release12
use_profile_moduleOperational power-profile module10

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1. Scope and Applicability2. Product Category Identity3. Reference Flow4. Measurement and Unit Rules5. System BoundaryBoundary Abstraction6. Process Inventory StructureProcess MapProcess: Component, module and chassis supply (component_supply)InputsProduct flowsElectronic boards and RF subassemblies (electronic_rf_inputs)Chassis, power, cooling and cable components (mechanical_power_inputs)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsAccepted configuration-specific component kit (accepted_component_kit)Waste flowsRejected incoming components (incoming_rejects)Elementary flowsProcess: Equipment assembly and software configuration (assembly_configuration)InputsProduct flowsAccepted component kit input (component_kit_input)Assembly and configuration electricity (assembly_electricity)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsAssembled and configured equipment (assembled_configured_equipment)Waste flowsAssembly scrap and unrecoverable rejects (assembly_scrap)Elementary flowsProcess: Functional, RF/network test and calibration (test_calibration)InputsProduct flowsTest electricity (test_electricity)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsAccepted tested equipment (accepted_tested_equipment)Waste flowsElementary flowsProcess: Packaging and factory-gate release (packaging_release)InputsProduct flowsPackaging materials (packaging_materials)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsFinished apparatus at factory gate (reference_product_output)Waste flowsPackaging offcuts and release rejects (packaging_release_waste)Elementary flowsProcess: Operational power-profile module (use_profile_module)InputsProduct flowsOperational electricity by declared power state (operational_electricity)Waste flowsElementary flowsOutputsProduct flowsWaste flowsElementary flows7. Allocation and Co-product Handling8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality RulesData Collection ProtocolsCalculation RulesData Quality Requirements9. Validation Rules10. Published Dataset Profile11. Data Sources