Other pome fruits and stone fruits

1. Scope and Applicability

This PCR covers fresh, whole fruits from pome-fruit or stone-fruit crops represented by CPC 3.0 01349 and not assigned to a more specific fruit category. The default foreground boundary runs from orchard management for the reporting crop cycle through harvest and the first declared farm-gate or commercial hand-off. Grading, washing, cooling, packing, and transport to that hand-off are included only when declared in scope.

Each dataset shall declare species or cultivar, production site and system, harvest year, orchard age, market grade or destination, maturity/quality state, and hand-off state. Unlike species or market states shall not be aggregated without a documented rule.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.agriculture-forestry-and-fishery-products.products-of-agriculture-horticulture-and-market-gardening.other-pome-fruits-and-stone-fruits
classification_refs	CPC 3.0:01349 — Other pome fruits and stone fruits; mapping relation: exact
covered_products	Fresh whole other pome or stone fruits recorded under CPC 01349, including species or varieties not covered by a dedicated fruit PCR; exact species and variety must be declared
excluded_products	Apples, pears, citrus, grapes, berries, nuts, processed, juiced, dried, canned, frozen, preserved, or fermented fruit; nursery stock sold as a product; distribution, retail, and consumer use after hand-off
representative_product	Fresh other pome or stone fruit at farm-gate or first commercial hand-off
production_route	Managed perennial orchard or comparable fruit-growing system followed by harvest and optional in-boundary grading, primary conditioning, cooling, or packing
market_state	Whole fresh fruit in a declared commercial grade or grade mix, as net mass excluding packaging and removed waste

3. Reference Flow

Field	Value
What	Marketable fresh whole other pome or stone fruit at the declared farm-gate or first commercial hand-off
How much	1 kg net product mass
How well	Marketable fresh fruit in the declared grade or grade mix; species, cultivar, maturity, defect tolerance, and destination are reported
How long or cycle	One harvest year and crop cycle; perennial orchard age, establishment year, and multi-year attribution are disclosed
reference_flow_link	reference_product_at_declared_handoff

Field	Value
Reference amount	1
Reference product flow	Fresh other pome or stone fruit at farm-gate or first commercial hand-off (unmapped)
Reference flow property	Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66
Reference unit group	Units of mass 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	Species/cultivar; production geography; harvest year; orchard age and system; grade or grade mix; maturity/quality state; hand-off location and boundary; net mass excluding packaging and waste

When constructing a foreground data package, all Required qualifiers must be declared in metadata, process notes, the reference-flow comment, product description, or an equivalent field.

The sole reference output is reference_product_at_declared_handoff at declared_reference_handoff, a mandatory measurement of the actual accepted product at the already declared gate. Process p_primary_conditioning_handoff remains conditional: omission of its physical activities does not remove this reference. Select the actual last included product handoff and record its process/output id; accept only the same species, physical state, grade, moisture basis and gate as Section 3. The prior marketable_fresh_fruit_handoff row is the measured output of its actual operation when active, not an additional final sale. No bypass creates processing, a yield assumption, an extra burden or a change of product boundary.

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
measure_reference_mass	reference product and marketable outputs	Mass	kg	Report net fruit mass at hand-off; exclude packaging, soil, attached non-product material, and separately reported rejects.
measure_species_grade	reference and co-product outputs	Mass and declared product identity	kg	Keep species, cultivar, maturity, grade, and destination visible; aggregate unlike products only with a documented mass-weighted rule.
measure_nutrient_basis	fertilizer and soil amendment	Mass of product and declared nutrient	kg product; kg N, P, K, or organic nutrient	Record actual product and nutrient content; convert product mass to nutrient mass only from supplier or analytical evidence.
measure_water_energy	irrigation, process water, fuel, and electricity	Volume, mass, or energy	m3, kg, L, MJ, or kWh	Prefer meters, invoices, or equipment records; normalize to the row unit while retaining the original unit.
measure_land_time	land occupation and establishment	Area and crop cycle	ha and crop cycle	Report contributing area, reporting period, orchard age, and productive-life assumption; do not annualize without a declared rule.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Bare or established orchard block immediately before reporting crop-cycle management; orchard age, establishment year, and land-use history are declared
starting_condition_role	Foreground production begins with in-scope orchard management. Establishment inputs are included when applicable and attributed over the declared productive life or reporting period
product_classification_scope	Fresh other pome and stone fruits represented by CPC 3.0 01349, at a declared farm-gate or first commercial hand-off
recursive_input_rule	Same-category fruit is not recursively traced as an input. Planting stock is recorded separately; fruit output begins at the managed crop state
upstream_dataset_requirement	Background datasets for planting stock, fertilizer/soil amendment, crop protection, water, energy, transport, and packaging shall disclose provider, geography, time, unit, and allocation/cut-off treatment
disclosure	State whether establishment, irrigation infrastructure, on-site packing, cooling, reusable containers, and transport to first hand-off are included or excluded

Boundary Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
boundary_scope	all processes	Include orchard management and harvest, plus grading, conditioning, cooling, packing, or hand-off activities only when inside the declared foreground boundary.	fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables, foreground-farm-records
boundary_establishment	orchard management	Include establishment burdens for a new or re-established orchard; for an established orchard disclose age and attribution of prior burdens.	foreground-farm-records, iso-14044-allocation
boundary_inputs	all input rows	Record actual products, services, resources, and releases crossing the boundary; do not infer an input merely to populate an identity field.	foreground-farm-records
boundary_outputs	all outputs	Reconcile marketable grades, downgraded outputs, rejects, losses, residues, and environmental releases; rejects cannot silently become reference output.	fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables, ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o
boundary_handoff	downstream processes	End the default boundary at the declared farm-gate or first commercial hand-off; exclude distribution, retail, consumer storage, and processing unless explicitly extended.	fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables, foreground-farm-records

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
p_orchard_management	Orchard establishment and crop-cycle management	required	Include perennial management; include or attribute establishment when applicable	managed biological production	Per 1 kg marketable fresh fruit at hand-off
p_harvest	Harvest and collection	required	Include removal from the managed crop and transfer to the next declared state	harvest and capture	Per 1 kg raw or marketable fruit output
p_grading_sorting	Grading and sorting	conditional	Include when two or more quality or destination states are created inside the boundary	grading and sorting	Per 1 kg incoming fruit and declared grade output
p_primary_conditioning_handoff	Primary conditioning and commercial hand-off	conditional	Include washing, cooling, packing, or first conditioning only when in boundary	primary conditioning and hand-off	Per 1 kg net fruit at hand-off
declared_reference_handoff	Accepted-product measurement at declared handoff	required	Every actual selected route, including bypass of conditional conditioning/packing/storage	Measurement and reconciliation only; no added physical processing	1 kg net accepted product at the same declared gate

Process: Orchard establishment and crop-cycle management (p_orchard_management)

Inputs

Product flows

Planting stock for orchard establishment (planting_stock)

Planting stock crosses the boundary when young trees, grafted plants, or propagation material is purchased or produced for an in-scope orchard.

• Selected flow: Planting stock for declared species or cultivar (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass or item count / kg or item

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Actual planting stock attributed to the reporting orchard

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Urea fertilizer (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_urea)

Collection scope and applicability for p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Collect each fertilizer product separately. Preserve each actual product identity, quantity, formulation, nutrient composition, application event, and allocation; do not count a compound product more than once. Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Urea 3f8850c0-f718-4c4b-8fcb-8fd42e03aa8e
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-fertilizer-identities

Use this product identity only when the actual formulation and grade are compatible. Retain supplier composition and mass records; do not substitute nutrient mass, dilute solution mass or service activity for the product mass. The UUID alone supplies neither a dose nor an emission factor.

Ammonium sulfate fertilizer (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_ammonium_sulfate)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Ammonium sulfate 8c6f0cbb-16d7-4dc9-8d55-e8dea17d7faf
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-fertilizer-identities

Use this product identity only when the actual formulation and grade are compatible. Retain supplier composition and mass records; do not substitute nutrient mass, dilute solution mass or service activity for the product mass. The UUID alone supplies neither a dose nor an emission factor.

Triple superphosphate fertilizer (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_triple_superphosphate)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Triple superphosphate fertilizer
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-fertilizer-identities

Potassium chloride fertilizer (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_potassium_chloride)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Potassium chloride fertilizer
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-fertilizer-identities

Cattle manure applied as fertilizer (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_cattle_manure)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Cattle manure applied as fertilizer
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-organic-nutrients

Composted plant residues applied to soil (p_orchard_management_agricultural_nutrient_inputs_plant_compost)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Count physical product mass once and retain moisture, N/P/K composition and application events; nutrient quantities are calculated attributes, not additional purchases of the same product. Give unlisted compound and organic fertilizers separate cards identified by formulation or feedstock.

• Selected flow: Composted plant residues applied to soil
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-organic-nutrients

Irrigation water supplied to the orchard (irrigation_water)

Record irrigation delivered to the orchard and distinguish metered or calculated supply from effective precipitation.

• Selected flow: Irrigation water

• Flow property / unit: Volume or mass / m3 or kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Metered or calculated irrigation delivery, separated from effective precipitation where possible

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records, fao-crop-evapotranspiration-56

Electricity at the equipment supply point (orchard_energy_electricity)

Collection scope and applicability for orchard_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Record actual fuel or electricity consumed by in-scope orchard operations and retain the energy carrier and allocation basis. Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-agricultural-energy

This binding is alternating current at the use point with supply technology, voltage and provider unspecified. Confirm actual AC supply; DC requires a different identity. The database reference is 1 MJ: preserve meter kWh and convert once using 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ when linking reference quantities. Internal generation links to its foreground generator, without an additional purchased-electricity burden.

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (orchard_energy_diesel)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

• Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_orchard_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-agricultural-energy

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Occupation of orchard land (land_occupation)

Record occupied orchard area and duration for the reporting period and allocate it to the declared fruit output.

• Selected flow: Land occupation

• Flow property / unit: Area-time / ha and crop cycle

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Orchard area occupied during the reporting period

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Transformation of land for orchard establishment (land_transformation)

Record the documented land transformation event and area that occurs within the in-scope orchard establishment period.

• Selected flow: Land transformation

• Flow property / unit: Area / ha

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Documented area and transformation event within the establishment period

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Outputs

Product flows

Fruit crop ready for harvest (fruit_ready_for_harvest)

Record fruit mass entering harvest and reconcile it to collected, retained, and loss pathways.

• Selected flow: Other pome or stone fruit ready for harvest (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Fruit mass entering harvest, reconciled to collected, retained, and loss pathways

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Waste flows

Pruning and thinning residues removed from the orchard (pruning_residues)

Record removed pruning and thinning residues with moisture basis and downstream path; disclose in-place mulch separately.

• Selected flow: Orchard pruning or thinning residue (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg dry or wet matter as recorded

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Removed residue with declared moisture basis and downstream path; in-place mulch is disclosed rather than exported

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_orchard_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Elementary flows

Direct nitrous oxide release from managed orchard soils (fertilizer_n2o_air)

Calculate direct nitrous oxide from documented nutrient inputs and site conditions using the selected method.

• Selected flow: Nitrous oxide to air

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg N2O

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Apply the selected method to documented nitrogen inputs and site conditions

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_emission_model_inputs

• Sources: ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o

Nitrogen oxides released from orchard operations (fertilizer_nox_air)

Calculate nitrogen oxides from documented nutrient and combustion inputs and declare the receiving medium.

• Selected flow: Nitrogen oxides to air

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg NOx

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Use documented nutrient and combustion inputs with receiving-medium declaration

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_emission_model_inputs

• Sources: ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o, foreground-farm-records

Ammonia released from orchard operations (fertilizer_nh3_air)

Calculate ammonia from documented nutrient applications and the receiving-medium method parameters.

• Selected flow: Ammonia to air

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg NH3

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Calculate from documented nutrient applications and receiving-medium method parameters

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_emission_model_inputs

• Sources: ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o

Nitrate release to water (nitrate_to_water)

Calculate nitrate loss using declared nutrient-loss, drainage, and receiving-medium evidence.

• Selected flow: Nitrate to water

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg nitrate

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Apply a declared nutrient-loss method to nitrogen input, drainage, and receiving-medium evidence

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_emission_model_inputs

• Sources: ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o, foreground-farm-records

Phosphate release to water (phosphate_to_water)

Calculate phosphate loss using documented phosphorus inputs and receiving-medium evidence.

• Selected flow: Phosphate to water

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg phosphate

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Apply a declared phosphorus-loss method to actual nutrient input and receiving-medium evidence

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_emission_model_inputs

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Process: Harvest and collection (p_harvest)

Inputs

Product flows

Electricity at the equipment supply point (harvest_energy_electricity)

Collection scope and applicability for harvest_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Record actual energy used for harvest and allocate shared consumption to the reporting fruit output. Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

• Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_harvest_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-agricultural-energy

This binding is alternating current at the use point with supply technology, voltage and provider unspecified. Confirm actual AC supply; DC requires a different identity. The database reference is 1 MJ: preserve meter kWh and convert once using 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ when linking reference quantities. Internal generation links to its foreground generator, without an additional purchased-electricity burden.

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (harvest_energy_diesel)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

• Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_harvest_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-agricultural-energy

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Raw harvested fruit transferred to grading or hand-off (raw_harvested_fruit)

Record weighed harvested fruit transferred to grading or the declared hand-off state.

• Selected flow: Fresh other pome or stone fruit, raw harvested state (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Weighed harvested fruit transferred to the next process or declared hand-off

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Waste flows

Fruit lost or damaged during harvest (harvest_loss)

Reconcile crop-ready, collected, transferred, retained, and lost fruit masses using direct observations where available.

• Selected flow: Harvested fruit loss or damage (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Reconcile crop-ready, collected, transferred, retained, and loss masses; prefer direct observations

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_harvest_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Elementary flows

Process: Grading and sorting (p_grading_sorting)

Inputs

Product flows

Raw fruit entering grading (grading_input_fruit)

Record weighed raw fruit entering the grading boundary.

• Selected flow: Raw harvested other pome or stone fruit (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Weighed incoming fruit at grading boundary

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Grading electricity or stationary energy (grading_energy)

Record metered or invoiced grading energy and allocate shared consumption by declared fruit mass.

• Selected flow: Electricity supply

• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh or MJ

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Metered or invoice energy allocated by incoming or outgoing fruit mass when shared

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Grading or washing water (grading_water)

Record water supplied to grading or washing from meter or documented batch records.

• Selected flow: Process water

• Flow property / unit: Volume or mass / m3 or kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Metered or documented water supplied to grading or washing

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records, fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Accepted marketable grade fruit (accepted_grade_fruit)

Record accepted output by species, cultivar, grade, and destination.

• Selected flow: Accepted fresh other pome or stone fruit grade (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Weighed accepted output by species, cultivar, grade, and destination

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records, fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables

Downgraded or alternate-destination fruit (downgraded_grade_fruit)

Record downgraded output and its declared downstream destination.

• Selected flow: Downgraded or alternate-destination fresh fruit (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Weighed downgraded output and declared downstream destination

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Waste flows

Grading rejects and discarded fruit (grading_rejects)

Reconcile rejected fruit mass and declare rework, recovery, treatment, or disposal.

• Selected flow: Fruit grading reject or discarded fruit (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Reconciled reject mass and declared rework, recovery, treatment, or disposal path

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg marketable fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_grade_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records, fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables

Elementary flows

Process: Primary conditioning and commercial hand-off (p_primary_conditioning_handoff)

Inputs

Product flows

Accepted fruit entering primary conditioning (conditioning_input_fruit)

Record weighed fruit entering the in-boundary primary conditioning step.

• Selected flow: Accepted fresh other pome or stone fruit for conditioning (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Weighed fruit entering the in-boundary conditioning step

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg net fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Polyethylene wrapping film (packaging_materials_pe_film)

Collection scope and applicability for packaging_materials. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Record actual packaging or presentation materials supplied, including reuse cycles where relevant. Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg net fruit at hand-off.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Record composition, net mass, reuse cycles and return losses; attribute reusable items by actual use and separate packaging from product mass. Keep distinct treatment destinations separate without assuming recycling credits.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene wrapping film
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_conditioning_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-package-identities

Woven polypropylene sack (packaging_materials_pp_sack)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Record composition, net mass, reuse cycles and return losses; attribute reusable items by actual use and separate packaging from product mass. Keep distinct treatment destinations separate without assuming recycling credits.

• Selected flow: Woven polypropylene sack
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_conditioning_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-package-identities

Cooling or conditioning electricity (conditioning_energy)

Record metered or allocated electricity attributable to in-scope fruit conditioning.

• Selected flow: Electricity supply

• Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh or MJ

• Amount: site-specific

• Amount rule: Metered or allocated conditioning energy attributable to in-scope fruit

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Technology-specific (technology_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg net fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Marketable fresh fruit at declared hand-off (marketable_fresh_fruit_handoff)

Record the measured accepted output of p_primary_conditioning_handoff only when that operation actually occurs. Preserve species, condition, grade, moisture, lot and its real outgoing gate. This stable row id identifies an actual route output; the sole final reference is reference_product_at_declared_handoff. Retain raw output and link the selected final lot without counting it as another final product. Any UUID shown is usable only for its independently confirmed physical state/gate; an incompatible upstream/intermediate state needs a separately verified or explicit unresolved identity. Preserve the original stage measurement and collection records.

• Selected flow: Fresh other pome or stone fruit at farm-gate or first commercial hand-off (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: site-specific Raw output measurement and reconciliation: Weigh the accepted net lot output of the actual operation under cp_conditioning_records, retain gross/tare, rejects, stocks, moisture and matched onward lot records, and reconcile before final normalization.

• Amount rule: measured accepted net output from the actual operation under cp_conditioning_records; retain raw lot quantity and actual stage throughput, then normalize once under the final-handoff normalization in Section 8; never prescribe a fixed intermediate yield

• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)

• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: measured actual operation/lot output and throughput, retained before one final-reference normalization.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)

• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)

• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records, fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables

Waste flows

Wooden crate waste delivered to the recorded treatment (packaging_rejects_wood_crate)

Collection scope and applicability for packaging_rejects. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Record packaging stock rejects and their treatment or disposal path. Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg net fruit at hand-off.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Record composition, net mass, reuse cycles and return losses; attribute reusable items by actual use and separate packaging from product mass. Keep distinct treatment destinations separate without assuming recycling credits.

• Selected flow: Wooden crate waste delivered to the recorded treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_conditioning_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-package-identities

Corrugated fibreboard box waste delivered to the recorded treatment (packaging_rejects_corrugated_box)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Record composition, net mass, reuse cycles and return losses; attribute reusable items by actual use and separate packaging from product mass. Keep distinct treatment destinations separate without assuming recycling credits.

• Selected flow: Corrugated fibreboard box waste delivered to the recorded treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_conditioning_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-package-identities

Polyethylene wrapping film waste delivered to the recorded treatment (packaging_rejects_pe_film)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Record composition, net mass, reuse cycles and return losses; attribute reusable items by actual use and separate packaging from product mass. Keep distinct treatment destinations separate without assuming recycling credits.

• Selected flow: Polyethylene wrapping film waste delivered to the recorded treatment
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_conditioning_records and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records
• Sources: foreground-farm-records; fao-package-identities

Conditioning and packing fruit loss (conditioning_fruit_loss)

Record the measured or reconciled fruit loss and its declared downstream path.

• Selected flow: Fruit conditioning loss (unmapped)

• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg

• Amount: calculated from collection

• Amount rule: Measured or reconciled mass difference with a declared downstream path

• Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)

• Specificity: Product-specific (product_specific) Raw activity or stage basis: 1 kg net fruit at hand-off.

• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow

• Basis kind: Process output (process_output)

• Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)

• Collection protocol: cp_conditioning_records

• Sources: foreground-farm-records

Elementary flows

Process: Accepted-product measurement at declared handoff (declared_reference_handoff)

This measurement adds no processing, waste generation or emission. Preserve all real upstream operations and losses; bypass only operations demonstrated absent. Select one actual terminal product lot and cancel its paired internal transfer once when aggregating the system. Do not sum inactive routes, co-products or both source and handoff as accepted final output.

Inputs

Product flows

Accepted actual-route product at the same handoff (actual_route_product_for_handoff)

Measure only accepted product at the existing declared gate. Match one actual terminal source record; internal paired transfer and this reference represent the same event, not two sales. Verify identity for the actual species/state/gate independently; an identifier confirmed only for fresh farm-gate goods cannot represent an incompatible conditioned or independent pack-house state. Missing identity remains explicit and is not resolved by copying an adjacent output UUID.

• Selected flow: Fresh other pome or stone fruit at farm-gate or first commercial hand-off (unmapped) (UUID unresolved)
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: measured accepted net mass at this same handoff, normalized as R/R * 1 kg; paired input equals accepted output, with raw R retained
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_declared_reference_handoff

Waste flows

Elementary flows

Outputs

Product flows

Reference product at declared handoff (reference_product_at_declared_handoff)

Measure only accepted product at the existing declared gate. Match one actual terminal source record; internal paired transfer and this reference represent the same event, not two sales. Verify identity for the actual species/state/gate independently; an identifier confirmed only for fresh farm-gate goods cannot represent an incompatible conditioned or independent pack-house state. Missing identity remains explicit and is not resolved by copying an adjacent output UUID.

• Selected flow: Fresh other pome or stone fruit at farm-gate or first commercial hand-off (unmapped) (UUID unresolved)
• Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
• Amount rule: 1 kg
• Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
• Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
• Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
• Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
• Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
• Collection protocol: cp_declared_reference_handoff

Waste flows

Actual waste remains at the operation that generates it; no duplicate here.

Elementary flows

Actual releases remain at their responsible physical operation; no duplicate here.

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
allocation_avoid_subdivision	shared activities	Subdivide or use separate records whenever possible; do not allocate burdens directly assignable to a product, grade, site, or operation.	iso-14044-allocation, foreground-farm-records
allocation_shared_orchard	multiple species, grades, or outputs	When direct assignment is impossible, allocate shared crop-cycle and establishment burdens by a documented physical relationship; use product mass for comparable fresh-fruit outputs by default and test alternatives.	iso-14044-allocation, foreground-farm-records
allocation_rejects	downgraded fruit, rejects, residues, and losses	Retain burdens with material until rework, recovery, treatment, or disposal is established; do not count rejects as accepted reference output.	iso-14044-allocation, foreground-farm-records
allocation_multi_site	multiple orchard blocks or sites	Preserve site records where possible and aggregate by actual marketable hand-off mass; do not double count shared records.	iso-14044-allocation, foreground-farm-records

Concrete cards do not inherit numerical ranges from the former aggregate card. Determine quantities from original records, stock/meter reconciliation and the declared reference flow; no default quantity or numeric screen is supplied without evidence matching the identity, unit, period and boundary. Missing range evidence is a quality disclosure, not zero use or proof of completeness.

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
allocation_residual_precedence	remaining common burden with no specified primary branch	Resolve any study-specific joint-product instruction in this PCR that has no specified primary branch using this precedence; retain an already explicitly prescribed category-specific primary method. First directly assign separable output-specific activities. For the remaining common burden B, use a physical driver d_i only when measured operation or biological-service records demonstrate the causal consumption represented by that driver. A product being weighable, valuable or lower grade alone is insufficient; do not switch arbitrarily between area, time, mass and revenue. For comparable grades receiving the same common handling, measured processed mass is applicable only with the same service demand, state and moisture basis demonstrated. Share a_i=d_i/sum(d_j); B_i=Ba_i. If no defensible causal physical driver exists for that common operation, use gate- and period-matched economic shares a_i=(q_ip_i)/sum(q_j*p_j), with the complete independently intended output set, compatible quantity/price units, currency, representative prices and values before output-specific downstream processing. Missing price or denominator evidence makes the allocated result incomplete, not a zero-priced product or a single-output system. Report shares summing to one and sensitivity to a material alternative; an alternative is not an interchangeable primary result. Waste, retained residues and internal transfers receive no co-product share, while their attributable production/handling burdens remain with the producing saleable route. Retain unallocated physical quantities and mass balances separately. This branch gives no automatic substitution credit; any separately scoped substitution analysis retains the gross inventory and its actual displaced-function evidence.	ghg-protocol-product-standard-2011

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Specific input identification before dataset completion

Identify the actual input for this operation from supplier specifications, equipment and primary records. This is a mandatory collection requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, represent each used material, formulated product, carrier or independently purchased service by one physically specific card with its native quantity/property; confirm a compatible UUID, or retain an explicit unresolved identity and do not claim a fully linked dataset. Do not substitute a conditional example for an unknown actual input, invent a recipe, omit required use or infer zero from missing records. Attribute shared use, reusable assets and inclusive services once; preserve the original stage/period and measured throughput link to final reference output. The former aggregate range is not a component limit or consumption default.

requirement_id	collection_protocol_id	Preserved collection scope
crop_protection_products_specific_input	cp_orchard_records	Operation p_orchard_management: Record each crop-protection product and application event used for the declared orchard or crop cycle. Original quantity method: Application logs, invoices, or stock reconciliation

Retain raw site, lot, cycle and stage quantities and denominators in each collection protocol. Reconcile stocks, losses, moisture and co-product attribution first, then normalize: normalized exchange = attributable raw exchange × declared reference quantity / accepted hand-off product quantity on the same boundary and measurement basis. Apply perennial-establishment and shared-operation attribution before this normalization. Never set an internal-transfer quantity equal to the final reference quantity. Per declared reference flow means the amount, unit and product state in section 3; the data package must declare its actual route and gate.

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_orchard_records	p_orchard_management	orchard inputs, land, residues, operations	farm and orchard primary records	site_id; block_id; species; cultivar; area; orchard_age; establishment_year; operation_date; input_name; product_quantity; nutrient_content; water_volume; fuel; electricity; residue_mass; destination	invoices, application logs, meters, field logs, supplier records; Raw aggregation and attribution: sum by block then divide by reconciled hand-off mass crop_protection_products_specific_input: Operation p_orchard_management: Record each crop-protection product and application event used for the declared orchard or crop cycle. Original quantity method: Application logs, invoices, or stock reconciliation Identify the actual input for this operation from supplier specifications, equipment and primary records. This is a mandatory collection requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, represent each used material, formulated product, carrier or independently purchased service by one physically specific card with its native quantity/property; confirm a compatible UUID, or retain an explicit unresolved identity and do not claim a fully linked dataset. Do not substitute a conditional example for an unknown actual input, invent a recipe, omit required use or infer zero from missing records. Attribute shared use, reusable assets and inclusive services once; preserve the original stage/period and measured throughput link to final reference output. The former aggregate range is not a component limit or consumption default.	native units normalized to PCR units	each operation and annual reconciliation	one harvest year plus disclosed perennial attribution	every contributing block/unit	per declared reference flow	source documents, meter reads, stock reconciliation, block register
cp_harvest_records	p_harvest	harvest inputs and outputs	harvest ticket, weighbridge, loss record	date; block_id; harvested_mass; transferred_mass; loss_mass; grade; container_count; container_mass; fuel; electricity; destination	lot-level weighing and harvest records; Raw aggregation and attribution: reconcile crop-ready, collected, transferred, and loss masses harvest_containers_specific_input: Record container number or mass, reuse cycles, and loss rate from harvest-container records. Number, mass, reuse cycles, and loss rate from container records Identify the actual input for this operation from supplier specifications, equipment and primary records. This is a mandatory collection requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, represent each used material, formulated product, carrier or independently purchased service by one physically specific card with its native quantity/property; confirm a compatible UUID, or retain an explicit unresolved identity and do not claim a fully linked dataset. Do not substitute a conditional example for an unknown actual input, invent a recipe, omit required use or infer zero from missing records. Attribute shared use, reusable assets and inclusive services once; preserve the original stage/period and measured throughput link to final reference output. The former aggregate range is not a component limit or consumption default.	kg fruit; kg/item containers; L/MJ/kWh energy	every harvest lot	reporting harvest season	every contributing block and crew	per declared reference flow	calibrated scale, lot tickets, supervisor reconciliation
cp_grade_records	p_grading_sorting	grading inputs, outputs, rejects, water, energy	grading sheet and facility records	incoming_mass; accepted_mass; downgraded_mass; reject_mass; grade; destination; water; electricity; date; line_id	line records, weigh tickets, meters, facility allocation; Raw aggregation and attribution: sum outputs and rejects to incoming mass by species and grade	kg, m3, kWh, or MJ	every lot or day	all in-boundary grading periods	each line/facility	per declared reference flow	scale calibration, grade records, reject-path evidence
cp_conditioning_records	p_primary_conditioning_handoff	conditioning inputs, packaging, losses, reference output	packing, cooling, and hand-off records	incoming_mass; handoff_mass; package_type; package_mass; reuse_cycles; cooling_energy; wash_water; fruit_loss; package_reject; handoff_date; destination	packhouse records, material reconciliation, meters, hand-off tickets; Raw aggregation and attribution: reconcile incoming fruit, hand-off fruit, fruit loss, and rejects	kg fruit/packaging; m3; kWh/MJ	every lot or day	all in-boundary conditioning periods	each facility, line, hand-off	per declared reference flow	scales, packaging inventory, meters, hand-off documents
cp_emission_model_inputs	p_orchard_management	calculated soil and agricultural emissions	derived calculation input record	nutrient_mass; application_method; application_date; soil; climate; drainage; residue_management; combustion_input; receiving_medium	calculate from collected records and selected method parameters; Raw aggregation and attribution: calculate by site/block then normalize by hand-off mass	kg nutrient, kg fuel, declared emission unit	each reporting cycle and method update	reporting harvest year	each site/block with different inputs	per declared reference flow	method version, input reconciliation, parameter provenance

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
calc_reference_normalization	all inventory rows	normalized amount = attributable row amount / net marketable reference-flow mass at hand-off	row amount; allocation share; hand-off mass	amount per kg reference flow	foreground-farm-records
calc_nutrient_mass	fertilizer and soil amendment	nutrient mass = product mass × documented nutrient fraction; retain product and nutrient mass separately	product mass; nutrient fraction	kg N, P, K, or declared nutrient	foreground-farm-records
calc_establishment_attribution	perennial establishment	establishment burden = documented input × reporting-period or output share under the declared productive-life rule	establishment input; age; productive-life assumption; output share	reporting-period amount	iso-14044-allocation, foreground-farm-records
calc_agricultural_emissions	soil and agricultural elementary outputs	Apply selected IPCC or site method to reconciled nutrient and combustion inputs with explicit receiving medium.	nutrient mass; parameters; site conditions; fuel	calculated emission amount	ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o
calc_multi_site_aggregation	multiple sites	route amount = sum of site flow amounts / sum of site net marketable hand-off masses	site flow amounts; hand-off masses	route-level normalized amount	foreground-farm-records
calc_mass_reconciliation	harvest, grading, conditioning	incoming mass = accepted + downgraded + rejects + measured/reconciled losses within declared tolerance	incoming mass; outputs; losses	completeness check and mass balance	foreground-farm-records
chemical_species_mass_accounting	elementary_nutrient_emissions	Final elementary exchanges use the mass of the identified substance and one actual receiving compartment. Keep nutrient/activity ledgers separate: species-specific N2O-N × 44/28 gives N2O, NH3-N × 17/14 gives NH3, nitrate-N × 62/14 gives nitrate, and phosphate-P × 95/31 gives phosphate. If the selected flow is elemental phosphorus instead, report kg P and convert phosphate mass by 31/95 only when that species basis is evidenced. Apply a conversion exactly once only when the method output is on the elemental basis; measured compound mass is not reconverted. Total nutrient losses cannot be assigned to a single species without a supported split, and residual/retained soil nutrient is not an emission. Keep direct/indirect pathway ledgers and avoid repeating a pathway already included in the chosen method or upstream inventory. Factor uncertainty ranges screen factors on their stated basis, not final compound amounts or admissible site emissions. Normalize the attributable compound mass once using the accepted reference quantity and the matched measured output. Unknown activity, identity or compartment remains an evidence gap and blocks a completeness claim.	cp_emission_model_inputs; species-specific activity ledger, method pathway and factor basis, matched accepted output	Identity-specific exchanges and reconciled activity records

Data Quality Requirements

requirement_id	Applies to	Requirement	Evidence
dq_product_identity	reference and product outputs	Identify species/cultivar, grade, maturity, destination, geography, and hand-off for every aggregated product group.	product specification, lot records, dataset metadata
dq_mass_balance	harvest, grading, conditioning	Reconcile incoming fruit, outputs, rejects, residues, and losses; disclose gaps and do not claim completeness when evidence gap.	calibrated scales, tickets, reconciliation worksheet
dq_input_records	agricultural inputs, water, energy, packaging, containers	Use primary records or explain estimate, original unit, period, and allocation to the reference flow.	invoices, meters, logs, inventory, supplier documents
dq_temporal_site	all foreground rows	Report harvest year, production period, block/site, and multi-year establishment attribution.	block register, field log, period metadata
dq_emission_method	calculated elementary flows	State method version, parameters, receiving medium, and source for every modelled release.	method worksheet and source record
dq_downstream_path	rejects, residues, packaging rejects, downgraded products	Declare rework, recovery, treatment, disposal, or downstream destination; no unlinked reject output.	transfer note, waste ticket, reuse record, destination declaration

Data Collection Protocols

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
cp_declared_reference_handoff	declared_reference_handoff	actual accepted terminal product and paired transfer	scale/lot/acceptance records	species; state; grade; moisture/basis; gate; actual_terminal_process_id; actual_terminal_output_row_id; lot/transfer_id; gross/tare/net mass R; raw stage totals/throughputs; stocks, rejects and destinations	Weigh accepted net R at the existing gate; match exactly one actual terminal source of the same lot/state and reconcile all earlier losses and stocks. If conditional preparation is absent use the last actual included eligible product output, without inventing that preparation. Preserve original activity records and all required qualifiers.	kg and native activity units	each accepted lot	matched production and handoff period	existing declared producer/primary gate	per declared reference flow	calibrated weighing, acceptance/grade records, lot chain, activation/bypass evidence and closed balances

Calculation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Formula or rule	Inputs	Output	source_ids
calc_final_handoff_normalization	all foreground quantities and actual route outputs	Let R be positive measured accepted final mass in kg for one matched species/state/grade/gate/period, excluding tare, rejects, co-products and held stock. Physical ledger = raw physical quantity/R * 1 kg, without burden-allocation scaling. Attributable inventory contribution = attributable raw quantity/R * 1 kg, preserving native numerator units and the existing output/period attribution. A local intensity q_i=Q_i/O_i first reconstructs Q_i=q_iactual linked O_i; do not divide by R again after final normalization. Both handoff sides are the same measured event R/R1 kg, not another physical yield. Include only actual active operations; record and substantiate bypass. Missing/nonpositive R or an unlinked terminal record blocks a normalized complete result, not zero. Preserve original stage data and cancel paired internal transfers once.	cp_declared_reference_handoff; original linked collection protocols	native quantities per declared final reference	declared-handoff-measurement-definition

9. Validation Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
validation_reference_mass	reference flow	Reference amount is 1 kg net marketable fresh fruit and product/hand-off qualifiers are present.	foreground-farm-records, fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables
validation_product_boundary	process map and metadata	State whether establishment, irrigation infrastructure, grading, conditioning, packing, and transport to hand-off are included.	foreground-farm-records
validation_mass_reconciliation	harvest, grading, conditioning	Reconcile every incoming mass to marketable, downgraded, reject, loss, or explicit measurement uncertainty.	foreground-farm-records
validation_reject_path	waste and downgraded rows	Every reject, residue, and loss has a downstream path or explicit boundary exit; rejects cannot be reference output.	foreground-farm-records
validation_nutrient_basis	fertilizer and agricultural emissions	Product quantity, nutrient basis, application period, and emission-method inputs are consistent.	foreground-farm-records, ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o
validation_site_period	site and period data	Every contributing site/block and period is represented once, without omitted or double-counted shared records.	foreground-farm-records
validation_quality_disclosure	dataset profile	Disclose source, uncertainty, missingness, allocation, background data, and identity evidence gap limitations before use.	foreground-farm-records, iso-14044-allocation

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
validate_final_handoff_bypass	selected actual route and all conditional bypass states	Check both presence and absence of optional conditioning/packing/storage against actual records: exactly one required handoff reference persists, its source product/state/gate matches Section 3, active physical rows retain measured throughput, and inactive physical activities add no exchange. Require raw accepted mass, upstream closure, unique transfer pairing and single final normalization; an unexplained state or missing identity is not an assumed valid branch.	declared-handoff-measurement-definition

10. Published Dataset Profile

Field	Value
dataset_role	secondary_dataset
downstream_use	Use as a foreground-informed secondary dataset or background fruit-supply dataset when hand-off, qualifiers, geography, time, and included processes match
allowed_use	Fresh fruit supply modelling to the same declared farm-gate or first commercial hand-off; comparative use only when species, grade, system, allocation, and quality are compatible
excluded_use	Processed or retail products; direct substitution across unlike species or quality states without review; claims beyond declared geography, harvest year, or boundary
required_metadata	PCR id; species/cultivar; geography; harvest year; orchard age; production system; hand-off; grade/destination; included processes; reference mass; background datasets; allocation; water, nutrient, energy, packaging, and emission methods fields
required_quality_disclosure	Completeness and mass balance; primary-record coverage; temporal/geographic representativeness; estimates and uncertainty; reject/co-product treatment; land and establishment attribution; emission method and source versions
update_trigger	Change in category interpretation, route, hand-off, nutrient/emission method, packaging practice, background dataset, or material evidence on species, grade, or orchard attribution

11. Data Sources

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
fao-codex-fresh-fruits-vegetables	official_guidance	FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius, https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/en/	Fresh product definition, quality, maturity, grade, defect, and hand-off qualifiers
fao-crop-evapotranspiration-56	official_guidance	Allen et al., FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56, https://www.fao.org/4/X0490E/X0490E00.htm	Irrigation measurement and crop-water calculation
ipcc-2019-managed-soils-n2o	method_factor	IPCC 2019 Refinement, Volume 4, Chapter 11, https://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2019rf/pdf/4_Volume4/19R_V4_Ch11_Soils_N2O_CO2.pdf	Managed-soil N2O and agricultural emission calculations
iso-14044-allocation	standard	ISO 14044:2006, https://www.iso.org/standard/38498.html	Subdivision, allocation, co-product, and disclosure precedence
fao-hygiene-fresh-produce	official_guidance	Codex CXC 53-2003, https://www.fao.org/input/download/standards/10200/CXP_053e_2013.pdf	Harvest, primary production, water, handling, and packing boundary evidence
foreground-farm-records	dataset	Primary farm, orchard, harvest, grading, packing, meter, invoice, and hand-off records supplied with the foreground data package	Quantities, identity, temporal/site coverage, reconciliation, and quality evidence
fao-fertilizer-identities	official_guidance	FAO Fertilizer Specifications, https://www.fao.org/agriculture/crops/thematic-sitemap/theme/spi/plantnutrition/fertspecs/en/	conditional concrete identities and method context; does not establish site use or quantities
fao-organic-nutrients	official_guidance	FAO How to Make and Use Compost, https://www.fao.org/4/i2230e/i2230e.pdf	conditional concrete identities and method context; does not establish site use or quantities
fao-agricultural-energy	official_guidance	FAO Energy demand and consumption in African agriculture, Annex C case-study results, https://www.fao.org/4/v9766e/v9766e08.htm	conditional concrete identities and method context; does not establish site use or quantities
fao-package-identities	official_guidance	FAO Packaging for fruits, vegetables and root crops, section 4, https://www.fao.org/4/x5016e/X5016E04.htm	conditional concrete identities and method context; does not establish site use or quantities
ghg-protocol-product-standard-2011	standard	WRI/WBCSD, Product Life Cycle Accounting and Reporting Standard (2011), Chapter 9, https://ghgprotocol.org/sites/default/files/standards/Product-Life-Cycle-Accounting-Reporting-Standard_041613.pdf	General allocation hierarchy and comparable-gate economic basis. Applicability conditions and the explicit residual branch are this PCR's method convention; no product-specific causal coefficient, price or output quantity is prescribed by this source.

Source id	Type	Reference	Used for
declared-handoff-measurement-definition	method_factor	This PCR Sections 3, 6 and 8: matched accepted handoff mass divided by itself times the declared reference amount; physical transfer pairing and dimensional normalization identity, not an empirical yield or new physical operation.	single accepted reference and measured route-throughput linkage