Raw conifer fuel wood

Lifecycle status: Candidate
Content maturity: Authored methodology
Current version: 0.1.0Last updated2026-10-23
Readiness: Review required

Methodology and translation states come from the source record; publishing this website does not change their review status.

Content languages

zh-CN · Aligned

Status, classification and source details

Readiness

Warnings methodology_not_reviewed Authored methodology is candidate guidance and still requires methodology review.

Classification mapping

CPC 3.0:03131 · exact

Source

library/pcrs/agriculture-forestry-and-fishery-products/forestry-and-logging-products/fuel-wood-of-coniferous-woodsha256:715bf00a393b…

1. Scope and Applicability

This rule covers raw conifer wood supplied for fuel use at its declared producer roadside or collection-point handover. Actual short logs, split billets, rough sticks, branches, bundled twigs and evidenced raw roots/stumps retain species, form, bark and origin identification. A raw origin label is not proof of sustainability or legal harvest. Exclude non-conifer/mixed unidentified wood, industrial saw/veneer/pulp/panel/other-use logs, manufactured chips or pellets, charcoal, treated or demolition-recovered wood, finished heat/electricity and consumer delivery. Each concrete dataset declares its real included raw form; no statistical charcoal-equivalent factor changes the product.

2. Product Category Identity

Field	Value
canonical_pcr_id	pcr.agriculture-forestry-and-fishery-products.forestry-and-logging-products.fuel-wood-of-coniferous-wood
classification_refs	CPC 3.0 03131
covered_products	Actual raw conifer fuelwood forms; primary separately measured forest-harvest residue recovery where declared
excluded_products	Non-conifer fuelwood; industrial logs; manufactured wood fuels; charcoal; treated/recovered industrial wood; delivered energy
representative_product	A traced raw conifer fuelwood lot for fuel use at producer collection-point dispatch
production_route	Declared source management or natural/residue source → harvest/removal → actual extraction/preparation → destination sorting and handover
market_state	Net raw wood as received, with actual moisture, bark and form; not combustion-ready universal grade

Managed-source alternatives inherit the stand_management parent. Planting/regeneration introduces actual management materials and multi-period attribution; natural/deadwood removal does not. The wood_collection and wood_preparation parents may be manual, animal-assisted or mechanized; technology changes actual service/energy and direct-emission records, not a mandatory equipment recipe. Source alternatives are exclusive for a single mass contribution but traced different lots may coexist. Retain evidence for the actual source and technology delta.

3. Reference Flow

Functional Unit

Field	Value
What	Qualified raw conifer fuelwood at the declared producer handover
How much	1 kg
How well	Actual species/form/bark, moisture basis, origin and fuel destination recorded; grade is lot-specific
How long or cycle	Declared source cohort, harvest campaign and handover period; growth/asset phases and closing stocks linked, no universal rotation
reference_flow_link	`fuelwood_handover`

Reference Flow Definition

Field	Value
Reference amount	1
Reference product flow	Raw conifer fuel wood at producer roadside or collection-point handover
Reference flow property	Mass `93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66`
Reference unit group	Units of mass `93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66`
Reference unit	kg
Required qualifiers	conifer species and source parcel; raw form and bark inclusion; net as-received mass; wet/dry moisture basis and method; actual source and operation route; energy-use destination; producer gate; harvest/dispatch periods; stock and upstream attribution boundary

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
`net_reference_mass`	reference product	Mass	kg	Weigh net accepted handover wood excluding tare and foreign matter. Only fuelwood_handover is fixed to 1 kg; all upstream feeds, prepared transfers and losses remain measured.
`moisture_bridge`	wood mass	Mass	kg	Declare wet-basis fraction w or dry-basis ratio u from matched sample; dry mass = wet mass × (1 − w); w = u / (1 + u). Moisture, bark and sample condition must match; no universal drying loss.
`volume_mass_bridge`	volume-based wood records	Mass	kg	Keep solid and stacked volume distinct. Measure lot-matched mass/volume and packing factor when needed; never use universal conifer density. Heating value is supplementary with matched moisture, not a mass-reference replacement.
`carrier_units`	operation energy	Energy	MJ	Retain original fuel, kWh, distance and service quantities; convert kWh to MJ with 3.6 exactly once when that exchange requires MJ. Fuel mass/volume-to-energy requires its actual documented factor.

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
`provisional_range_evidence_policy`	all Ranges and actual exchanges	compatible property of each actual exchange	native unit of each actual exchange	All reasoned_estimate Ranges are provisional review prompts for this candidate method, not measured distributions, allowable losses, default quantities or emission factors. Never clip, backfill or force actual records to fit them; investigate state, units, boundary, stocks and evidence when exceeded. Before completing a data package, determine actual quantities and uncertainty from traceable measurements or applicable reviewed quantitative sources. Retain missing amounts, factors and flow identities as gaps that block completeness claims; passing a range screen is not evidence.

rule_id	Applies to	Required property	Required unit	Rule
`independent_reference_range`	non-reference Range upper limits	matched actual exchange property	matched actual exchange unit	reference_record_max must come from an independent, pre-frozen reviewed reference sample or historical period matched for source, route, state, unit and normalization basis. Record sample IDs, time window, sample size, derivation and uncertainty; never test a batch against its own maximum. Without an independent reference the upper limit is unresolved: retain the gap and check actual balances and measurements, without claiming a passed numerical upper-limit check.

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

Field	Value
declared_starting_condition	Identified managed cohort, declared natural source or traced primary harvest residues with explicit prior burden handoff
starting_condition_role	Foreground source boundary, not assumed zero-burden cut-off
product_classification_scope	CPC 3.0 03131; actual raw conifer fuelwood
recursive_input_rule	Record purchased same-category fuelwood as an upstream input with origin, state, gate and supplier dataset; do not recursively regenerate or duplicate its source/harvest burdens
upstream_dataset_requirement	Require compatible upstream source/material/service data or disclose a gap and bounded estimate; never assert a complete cradle-to-gate boundary without it
disclosure	Source sites/cohorts, included phases, omitted operations, soil/carbon coverage, actual gate, stock periods, source/residue attribution and representativeness

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
`source_partition`	source interfaces	Select one source representation for each traced mass: managed transfer, natural withdrawal or prior-attributed residue feed. Growth, harvest/removal and preparation are separate responsibilities; avoid overlap, including uncollected habitat residues.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`
`declared_gate`	all operations	Include actual source, extraction, cutting/splitting, optional seasoning, sorting and loading before producer handover only. Exclude downstream transport, combustion and carbonisation. A charcoal-focused source informs unit operations only, not the final gate or its illustrative yields.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`
`cohort_assets`	sites and phases	List every contributing parcel, management/harvest/seasoning period and shared road/equipment consumer. Record establishment, maintenance, replacement and closure where relevant; allocate actual asset services over recorded use, not a default lifetime.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`
`boundary_direct_release_coverage`	`stand_management`; `wood_collection`; `primary_extraction`; `wood_preparation`; `handover_sorting`	Reconcile on-site combustion, actual applications and fugitive releases/leaks at every activated node through unique activity-substance-receiving-medium records in cp_direct_release_stand_management; cp_direct_release_wood_collection; cp_direct_release_primary_extraction; cp_direct_release_wood_preparation; cp_direct_release_handover_sorting. Upstream production of purchased fuel or chemicals does not replace emissions from their use on site; verify coverage and avoid double counting the same activity inside a supplier service. Evidence must support non-activity; missing data are not zero. This obligation does not expand the existing product gate or downstream-use boundary and does not presume combustion, fertilization, chemicals or equipment occur.

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

process_id	process_name	inclusion	inclusion_condition	role	quantitative_reference
`stand_management`	Conifer stand management	conditional	Only when attributable planting, tending or regeneration belongs to the declared source boundary	managed biological production	Attributed to 1 kg reference flow; raw lot/cohort records retained
`wood_collection`	Harvest or removal of source wood	conditional	Only actual harvest/removal or primary harvest-residue collection in the foreground; select managed, natural/deadwood or residue source without duplicating mass	source-to-collected wood	Attributed to 1 kg reference flow; raw lot/cohort records retained
`primary_extraction`	Extraction to producer collection point	conditional	Only the actual short-haul extraction before the declared producer handover	primary movement	Attributed to 1 kg reference flow; raw lot/cohort records retained
`wood_preparation`	Cutting, splitting or pre-handover seasoning	conditional	Only evidenced preparation before handover; absent operations have no invented inputs or losses	primary conditioning	Attributed to 1 kg reference flow; raw lot/cohort records retained
`handover_sorting`	Destination sorting and producer handover	required	Reconcile qualified fuelwood, diverted wood, rejects and stock at the actual producer gate	grading and final handover	Attributed to 1 kg reference flow; raw lot/cohort records retained

Use actual seasonal lots/campaigns and event dates, not an assumed continuous plant. Input, output, maintenance/changeover, rework and opening/closing stock records are indexed to their real campaign. Different source sites/technologies are weighted by attributable qualified output, not an unweighted average. Every conditional card requires real zero/nonzero evidence.

Purchased already-collected same-category wood enters extraction, preparation or sorting at its actual declared upstream handoff. Carry its compatible prior burdens once and bypass stand management or collection already outside the foreground; do not invent a second harvest/removal operation. The producer handover remains required.

Process: Conifer stand management (`stand_management`)

Node stand_management must complete the direct-release coverage reconciliation in cp_direct_release_stand_management. Expand each actual substance/medium into an output elementary exchange at this node with a measured or evidence-calculated amount; link existing emission cards to the same event record rather than duplicating them. Distinguish non-occurrence, verified upstream-service coverage and missing evidence; an empty elementary-flow group does not satisfy this requirement.

Inputs

Product flows

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`stand_management_energy_electricity`)

Collection scope and applicability for stand_management_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

One conditional energy umbrella: identify actual fuel, electricity or heat carriers from records; zero, one or multiple concrete energy exchanges. Preserve original carrier units and verified bridges to MJ. If an inclusive contracted service supplies the work, record its native service quantity and upstream boundary independently, outside this energy card; do not also count its fuel or exhaust.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the product UUID does not establish actual use or upstream-provider compatibility. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_stand_management and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_stand_management
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

This binding is alternating current at the use point with supply technology, voltage and provider unspecified. Confirm actual AC supply; DC requires a different identity. The database reference is 1 MJ: preserve meter kWh and convert once using 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ when linking reference quantities. Internal generation links to its foreground generator, without an additional purchased-electricity burden.

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`stand_management_energy_diesel`)

Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_stand_management and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_stand_management
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`stand_management_energy_heat`)

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Retain the electricity supply point, fuel grade, density and heating-value basis. Distinguish purchased heat from on-site fuel conversion without counting its input fuel again.

Selected flow: Purchased heat at the process inlet
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_stand_management and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_stand_management
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Elementary flows

Actual conifer-source land occupation (`land_occupation`)

Record land category, parcel area and occupation period where in boundary; transformation is a separate actual event, never inferred from occupation. No universal rotation or land-use-change burden.

Selected flow: Actual conifer-source land occupation
Flow property / unit: Area time / m2*a
Amount rule: Measured parcel area-time attributed to the output cohort
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_management
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: m2*a
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Carbon dioxide uptake from air in included managed growth (`biogenic_carbon_uptake`)

Only if the included growth boundary, declared inventory method and independently evidenced complete carbon ledger support this exchange under carbon_uptake_reconciliation. Report carbon pools and dry-matter basis; net stock change alone is not uptake, and later energy use earns no automatic negative credit. Do not duplicate uptake carried by an upstream dataset.

Selected flow: Carbon dioxide uptake from air in included managed growth da174fac-e567-42d3-99b5-a688913dc88e
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Determine CO2 uptake from a complete independently evidenced dry-carbon pool ledger and declared method, including harvest, transfers and respiration/releases; never from net stock change alone.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_carbon
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Outputs

Product flows

Standing conifer wood available for declared harvest (`standing_source_wood`)

Managed-source intermediate handoff to wood_collection. Measure attributable standing biomass; not the final dispatched reference and not fixed to 1 kg.

Selected flow: Standing conifer wood available for declared harvest
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured attributable source biomass available to the collection campaign
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_stand_management
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Process: Harvest or removal of source wood (`wood_collection`)

Node wood_collection must complete the direct-release coverage reconciliation in cp_direct_release_wood_collection. Expand each actual substance/medium into an output elementary exchange at this node with a measured or evidence-calculated amount; link existing emission cards to the same event record rather than duplicating them. Distinguish non-occurrence, verified upstream-service coverage and missing evidence; an empty elementary-flow group does not satisfy this requirement.

Inputs

Product flows

Standing conifer wood received from management (`managed_source_feed`)

Only for managed-source harvest. Link standing_source_wood transfer and its prior burdens once; do not also count the same biomass as natural withdrawal.

Selected flow: Standing conifer wood received from management
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured source biomass allocated to the fuelwood collection operation
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Measured conifer harvest residues received for fuelwood recovery (`residue_source_feed`)

Only separately evidenced primary harvest-residue recovery, not industrial/recovered demolition waste. Declare prior producer interface, residue status and attributed upstream burdens. Mutually exclusive with another feed representation for the same lot.

Selected flow: Measured conifer harvest residues received for fuelwood recovery
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured received residue mass attributable to this lot
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`wood_collection_energy_electricity`)

Collection scope and applicability for wood_collection_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`wood_collection_energy_diesel`)

Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`wood_collection_energy_heat`)

Selected flow: Purchased heat at the process inlet
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Elementary flows

Conifer woody biomass removed from declared natural source (`natural_wood_withdrawal`)

Only natural/deadwood source withdrawal when not already a technosphere input. Identify live/dead state and compartment. Collected logging residues with prior product attribution use their source ledger, not an invented zero-burden natural flow.

Selected flow: Conifer woody biomass removed from declared natural source
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured woody resource removal attributable to the declared fuelwood source
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Outputs

Product flows

Collected raw conifer fuelwood before extraction or preparation (`collected_fuelwood`)

Intended internal transfer from actual harvest/removal responsibility, independent of stand growth and later preparation. Preserve raw moisture, bark and form; quantity is measured, not forced to 1 kg.

Selected flow: Collected raw conifer fuelwood before extraction or preparation
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured collected fuelwood mass traceable to the final lot
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Coniferous sawlogs at harvest handover (`industrial_saw_logs`)

Conditional on this exact material being independently intended and actually handed over inside the existing process boundary. Record actual species/material, physical form, grade, moisture/composition where relevant, lot, recipient, quantity and gate. A named example does not establish actual production or a default recipe. Keep each physical lot and destination separate; do not count an internal transfer or a selected reference-output lot again as a co-product. For a genuinely mixed screenings/offcut stream, retain measured physical composition rather than inventing separation or also counting its components.

Collection and handover scope: Conditional output register for real saw/veneer/pulp/panel/other-use lots. Enumerate every actual intended product and gate in the dataset, separate from fuelwood, and apply the explicit allocation decision.

Selected flow: Coniferous sawlogs at harvest handover
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Measure the mass of this specific product at its unique actual handover; retain the original process/lot/period basis and use the existing throughput-linkage and normalization rules exactly once. Keep the unallocated physical quantity ledger separate from Section 7 shared-burden allocation.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions

No numerical range is transferred from the retired collection card. Use compatible measured quantities and identity-specific evidence; missing evidence remains a completeness gap, not zero. The UUID remains unresolved until a compatible exact identity is confirmed.

Coniferous veneer logs at harvest handover (`industrial_veneer_logs`)

Selected flow: Coniferous veneer logs at harvest handover
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Measure the mass of this specific product at its unique actual handover; retain the original process/lot/period basis and use the existing throughput-linkage and normalization rules exactly once. Keep the unallocated physical quantity ledger separate from Section 7 shared-burden allocation.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions

Coniferous pulpwood at harvest handover (`industrial_pulpwood`)

Selected flow: Coniferous pulpwood at harvest handover
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Measure the mass of this specific product at its unique actual handover; retain the original process/lot/period basis and use the existing throughput-linkage and normalization rules exactly once. Keep the unallocated physical quantity ledger separate from Section 7 shared-burden allocation.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions

Coniferous panel-manufacturing roundwood at harvest handover (`industrial_panel_roundwood`)

Selected flow: Coniferous panel-manufacturing roundwood at harvest handover
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Measure the mass of this specific product at its unique actual handover; retain the original process/lot/period basis and use the existing throughput-linkage and normalization rules exactly once. Keep the unallocated physical quantity ledger separate from Section 7 shared-burden allocation.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions

Untreated coniferous roundwood poles at harvest handover (`industrial_poles`)

Selected flow: Untreated coniferous roundwood poles at harvest handover
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Measure the mass of this specific product at its unique actual handover; retain the original process/lot/period basis and use the existing throughput-linkage and normalization rules exactly once. Keep the unallocated physical quantity ledger separate from Section 7 shared-burden allocation.
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions

Waste flows

Exported collection residues sent as waste (`collection_exported_residues`)

Only material leaving the foreground with documented waste destination. Uncollected branches, retained habitat wood and on-site residues stay in the source ledger, not a fictional boundary waste exchange.

Selected flow: Exported collection residues sent as waste
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured exported residue mass by destination
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_source_at_wood_collection
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Elementary flows

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_co2`)

Collection scope and applicability for wood_collection_air_emissions. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Conditional reporting card only for direct foreground releases. Identify each measured/modelled substance, fossil or biogenic carbon origin and receiving air compartment; do not fix a broad exhaust UUID. Exclude emissions already embedded in an inclusive contracted service.

Confirm identity, grade, state and unit from equipment, supplier and contemporaneous measurements; the UUID remains unverified. Calculate from the actual pathway, substance-mass basis and receiving compartment; convert N- or C-based factors to this substance mass. Include only the foreground contribution and avoid duplicating linked upstream or treatment-service emissions.

Selected flow: Fossil carbon dioxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_collection
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Methane to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_ch4`)

Selected flow: Methane to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_collection
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Nitrous oxide to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_n2o`)

Selected flow: Nitrous oxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_collection and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_collection
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Process: Extraction to producer collection point (`primary_extraction`)

Node primary_extraction must complete the direct-release coverage reconciliation in cp_direct_release_primary_extraction. Expand each actual substance/medium into an output elementary exchange at this node with a measured or evidence-calculated amount; link existing emission cards to the same event record rather than duplicating them. Distinguish non-occurrence, verified upstream-service coverage and missing evidence; an empty elementary-flow group does not satisfy this requirement.

Inputs

Product flows

Collected conifer fuelwood entering primary extraction (`extraction_feed`)

Actual collected_fuelwood transfer or directly matched source lot; an internal transfer carries prior burdens once, never an additional harvested yield.

Selected flow: Collected conifer fuelwood entering primary extraction
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured mass entering extraction
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_movement
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`primary_extraction_energy_electricity`)

Collection scope and applicability for primary_extraction_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_primary_extraction
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`primary_extraction_energy_diesel`)

Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_primary_extraction
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`primary_extraction_energy_heat`)

Selected flow: Purchased heat at the process inlet
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_primary_extraction
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Outputs

Product flows

Raw conifer fuelwood at producer collection point before preparation (`collection_point_wood`)

Measured internal handoff to preparation or sorting; loading and own short-haul movement stop at the chosen producer point. Neither consumer delivery nor an invariant 1 kg output.

Selected flow: Raw conifer fuelwood at producer collection point before preparation
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured wood mass delivered to this internal collection point
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_movement
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Waste flows

Extraction losses exported to actual waste destination (`extraction_losses`)

Separate actual losses and destination from stock retained at source; no preset transport loss percentage.

Selected flow: Extraction losses exported to actual waste destination
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured exported loss mass
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_movement
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Elementary flows

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_co2`)

Collection scope and applicability for primary_extraction_air_emissions. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Fossil carbon dioxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Methane to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_ch4`)

Selected flow: Methane to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Nitrous oxide to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_n2o`)

Selected flow: Nitrous oxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Process: Cutting, splitting or pre-handover seasoning (`wood_preparation`)

Node wood_preparation must complete the direct-release coverage reconciliation in cp_direct_release_wood_preparation. Expand each actual substance/medium into an output elementary exchange at this node with a measured or evidence-calculated amount; link existing emission cards to the same event record rather than duplicating them. Distinguish non-occurrence, verified upstream-service coverage and missing evidence; an empty elementary-flow group does not satisfy this requirement.

Inputs

Product flows

Raw conifer fuelwood entering cutting or seasoning (`preparation_feed`)

Measured feed from collection or extraction in its actual moisture state. Stacked volume is not solid volume; match conversion to form, bark, species and moisture.

Selected flow: Raw conifer fuelwood entering cutting or seasoning
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured raw feed mass before preparation
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`wood_preparation_energy_electricity`)

Collection scope and applicability for wood_preparation_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`wood_preparation_energy_diesel`)

Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`wood_preparation_energy_heat`)

Selected flow: Purchased heat at the process inlet
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_wood_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Outputs

Product flows

Prepared raw conifer fuelwood before handover sorting (`prepared_fuelwood`)

Shortened/split or seasoned raw fuelwood; record each actual operation and exit moisture. No manufacture of chips, pellets or charcoal. Preserve measured prepared quantity and stock movements.

Selected flow: Prepared raw conifer fuelwood before handover sorting
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured prepared wood transferred to sorting
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Waste flows

Preparation rejects and bark exported as waste (`preparation_exported_rejects`)

Actual exported waste only; saleable bark or wood is a separately identified co-product, not automatically waste. Retain rework destinations and prevent counting rejects as accepted fuelwood.

Selected flow: Preparation rejects and bark exported as waste
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured rejected mass leaving this process as waste
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Elementary flows

Water evaporated to air during actual seasoning (`seasoning_water_to_air`)

Only water loss to air with moisture/stock evidence. Separate rainfall uptake, drainage and dry-matter losses; no generic fresh-to-dry yield or historical tropical-hardwood example applied to conifers.

This selected identity is water vapour to explicitly unspecified air. Use it only when the disclosed receiving compartment is unspecified; a known specific air compartment requires its own verified compatible identity and is not automatically replaced by this generic compartment.

Selected flow: Water evaporated to air during actual seasoning fe0acd60-3ddc-11dd-ac04-0050c2490048
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Matched measured moisture-balance-derived evaporation
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_preparation
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_co2`)

Collection scope and applicability for wood_preparation_air_emissions. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Fossil carbon dioxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Methane to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_ch4`)

Selected flow: Methane to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Nitrous oxide to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_n2o`)

Selected flow: Nitrous oxide to air
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Calculated value (calculated_value)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Calculated from collection (calculated_from_collection)
Collection protocol: cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation
Sources: ipcc-mobile-combustion-2006

Process: Destination sorting and producer handover (`handover_sorting`)

Node handover_sorting must complete the direct-release coverage reconciliation in cp_direct_release_handover_sorting. Expand each actual substance/medium into an output elementary exchange at this node with a measured or evidence-calculated amount; link existing emission cards to the same event record rather than duplicating them. Distinguish non-occurrence, verified upstream-service coverage and missing evidence; an empty elementary-flow group does not satisfy this requirement.

Inputs

Product flows

Actual conifer fuelwood received for final sorting (`sorting_feed`)

Use the last actual preceding node: collection, extraction or preparation. Distinct lots can coexist; bypassed operations have no invented transfers.

Selected flow: Actual conifer fuelwood received for final sorting
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured received wood and attributable stock drawdown
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_handover
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`handover_sorting_energy_electricity`)

Collection scope and applicability for handover_sorting_energy. The following concrete identities have separate cards and apply only when use or generation is evidenced inside the original process scope. They are not mandatory inputs or a default recipe. Document non-use; missing records are not zero. Add a separate concrete card for any other actual material instead of substituting one of these names or UUIDs. Preserve attribution and boundaries and avoid double counting components included in outsourced services.

Selected flow: Alternating current 455f0ef5-6118-4f2b-a3f5-1f75e0afe3ca
Flow property / unit: Energy / kWh
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_handover_sorting and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_handover_sorting
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`handover_sorting_energy_diesel`)

Selected flow: Diesel fuel 9d258d75-6792-4f1c-9856-81602ed8f816
Flow property / unit: Mass / kg
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_handover_sorting and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_handover_sorting
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`handover_sorting_energy_heat`)

Selected flow: Purchased heat at the process inlet
Flow property / unit: Energy / MJ
Amount rule: Collect raw quantities for this identity under cp_operation_at_handover_sorting and calculate the exchange per declared reference flow using the original attribution rules.
Value mode: Foreground record (foreground_record)
Specificity: Site-specific (site_specific)
Normalization basis: per declared reference flow
Basis kind: Reference flow (reference_flow)
Evidence kind: Collected record (collected_record)
Collection protocol: cp_operation_at_handover_sorting
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions; fao-agricultural-energy

Outputs

Product flows

Raw conifer fuel wood at producer roadside or collection-point handover (`fuelwood_handover`)

The sole final reference: net qualified raw wood, excluding packaging and soil/foreign matter not part of the product; as-received bark/moisture basis is disclosed. Record actual raw form and energy-use destination.

Selected flow: Raw conifer fuel wood at producer roadside or collection-point handover
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: 1 kg
Value mode: fixed_value
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection
Collection protocol: cp_handover
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Reference normalization identity; not a yield
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 1
- Upper: 1
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: calculated_from_collection

Waste flows

Final rejected wood sent to declared waste management (`handover_rejects`)

Actual off-spec/contaminated rejects leaving the boundary. Re-cutting returns to wood_preparation as linked rework, counted once; unresolved contaminated material cannot enter the reference.

Selected flow: Final rejected wood sent to declared waste management
Flow property / unit: Mass 93a60a56-a3c8-11da-a746-0800200b9a66; unit group 93a60a57-a4c8-11da-a746-0800200c9a66 / kg
Amount rule: Measured final waste rejects
Value mode: foreground_record
Specificity: site_specific
Normalization basis: per 1 kg reference flow
Basis kind: reference_flow
Evidence kind: collected_record
Collection protocol: cp_handover
Sources: fao-fuelwood-harvesting; fao-forest-product-definitions
Range: Foreground-conditioned record envelope; no universal numeric default
- Range role: qa_guardrail
- Lower: 0
- Upper: reference_record_max
- Unit: kg
- Basis: per 1 kg reference flow; actual lot/source denominator preserved in the collection ledger
- Basis kind: reference_flow
- Evidence kind: collected_record

7. Allocation and Co-product Handling

rule_id	Applies to	Rule	source_ids
`attribution_priority`	intended outputs	First subdivide independently measured source/operations. For inseparable common burdens document a physical causal relation using compatible dry wood/biomass or service records; if unsupported, use justified economic allocation with actual prices/period and sensitivity. No automatic zero burden for fuelwood/residues or substitution credit.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`
`output_partition`	stock and rejects	Enumerate fuelwood, industrial wood, diverted products, waste exits and retained stock by lot and handover. Internal transfer, rework to wood_preparation and stock movement are not extra sales; retain their burdens and count eventual accepted dispatch once.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`
`period_shared_assets`	cohorts and consumers	Assign growth/management and shared road/equipment services across recorded cohorts, sites, consuming nodes and periods with an explicit denominator and sum-to-one shares. Link maintenance/changeovers/replacement/closure once; do not annualize and allocate the same burden again at dispatch.	`fao-fuelwood-harvesting`; `fao-forest-product-definitions`

Concrete cards do not inherit numerical ranges from the former aggregate card. Determine quantities from original records, stock/meter reconciliation and the declared reference flow; no default quantity or numeric screen is supplied without evidence matching the identity, unit, period and boundary. Missing range evidence is a quality disclosure, not zero use or proof of completeness.

8. Foreground Data Collection, Calculation, and Quality Rules

Specific input identification before dataset completion

Identify the actual input for this operation from supplier specifications, equipment and primary records. This is a mandatory collection requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, represent each used material, formulated product, carrier or independently purchased service by one physically specific card with its native quantity/property; confirm a compatible UUID, or retain an explicit unresolved identity and do not claim a fully linked dataset. Do not substitute a conditional example for an unknown actual input, invent a recipe, omit required use or infer zero from missing records. Attribute shared use, reusable assets and inclusive services once; preserve the original stage/period and measured throughput link to final reference output. The former aggregate range is not a component limit or consumption default.

requirement_id	collection_protocol_id	Preserved collection scope
`management_materials_specific_input`	`cp_management`	Operation stand_management: One conditional umbrella for actual seedlings, formulated fertilizers and other tending materials. Each actual material is distinct in the dataset; keep formulated mass, nutrient/active-content bridge and supplier scope. Natural unmanaged sources do not inherit a planting recipe. Original quantity method: Recorded material quantities attributable to the harvested fuelwood cohort

Data Collection Protocols

All protocols retain original lot, source-area/time and campaign totals with their original denominators. Contracted service quantities preserve native property/unit and supplying-service inclusions; they are not part of the MJ energy-card envelopes. Apply source/output/period attribution once, convert units on matched records once, then divide by matched qualified net handover kg once to report per 1 kg reference flow. Already normalized records are not divided again. These steps also apply to each concrete exchange selected from an collection requirement; they do not fix an internal feed or intermediate output to 1 kg.

protocol_id	process_id	flow_role	record_type	raw_fields	collection_method	unit	frequency	temporal_coverage	site_scope	aggregation_rule	quality_evidence
`cp_management`	stand_management	management inputs/land	cohort records	parcel; species; establishment/tending dates; materials and original units; area; occupation years; asset IDs; output cohorts; allocation shares	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope `management_materials_specific_input`: Operation stand_management: One conditional umbrella for actual seedlings, formulated fertilizers and other tending materials. Each actual material is distinct in the dataset; keep formulated mass, nutrient/active-content bridge and supplier scope. Natural unmanaged sources do not inherit a planting recipe. Original quantity method: Recorded material quantities attributable to the harvested fuelwood cohort Identify the actual input for this operation from supplier specifications, equipment and primary records. This is a mandatory collection requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, represent each used material, formulated product, carrier or independently purchased service by one physically specific card with its native quantity/property; confirm a compatible UUID, or retain an explicit unresolved identity and do not claim a fully linked dataset. Do not substitute a conditional example for an unknown actual input, invent a recipe, omit required use or infer zero from missing records. Attribute shared use, reusable assets and inclusive services once; preserve the original stage/period and measured throughput link to final reference output. The former aggregate range is not a component limit or consumption default.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_source_at_wood_collection`	`wood_collection`	source/harvest/removal	lot ledger	source parcel/cohort; natural/managed/residue status; live/dead state; form; bark; gross/tare/net; moisture; actual outputs and destinations; retained residues; prior burden link; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement. industrial_wood_coproduct_specific_output: Preserve every actual intended output previously collected under industrial_wood_coproduct, including products not represented by the conditional examples. This is a mandatory identification requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, instantiate a separate physically specific card for each actual product with material/species, physical state, native property/unit, measured quantity, recipient, gate and compatible UUID or exact unresolved identity. Keep original lot/period/throughput and Section 7 allocation duties; count a physical sale once and exclude products already in the selected reference-output denominator. Do not infer a product recipe, separation, numerical range or zero from missing records.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_source_at_stand_management`	`stand_management`	source/harvest/removal	lot ledger	source parcel/cohort; natural/managed/residue status; live/dead state; form; bark; gross/tare/net; moisture; actual outputs and destinations; retained residues; prior burden link; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_operation_at_stand_management`	`stand_management`	energy/material service	operation records	process and campaign; actual carrier/service; supplier; original quantity/unit; fuel factor or kWh bridge; hours/distance; consumers; service inclusions; zero evidence; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_operation_at_wood_collection`	`wood_collection`	energy/material service	operation records	process and campaign; actual carrier/service; supplier; original quantity/unit; fuel factor or kWh bridge; hours/distance; consumers; service inclusions; zero evidence; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_operation_at_primary_extraction`	`primary_extraction`	energy/material service	operation records	process and campaign; actual carrier/service; supplier; original quantity/unit; fuel factor or kWh bridge; hours/distance; consumers; service inclusions; zero evidence; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_operation_at_wood_preparation`	`wood_preparation`	energy/material service	operation records	process and campaign; actual carrier/service; supplier; original quantity/unit; fuel factor or kWh bridge; hours/distance; consumers; service inclusions; zero evidence; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_operation_at_handover_sorting`	`handover_sorting`	energy/material service	operation records	process and campaign; actual carrier/service; supplier; original quantity/unit; fuel factor or kWh bridge; hours/distance; consumers; service inclusions; zero evidence; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_movement`	primary_extraction	extraction/transport balances	movement tickets	source/destination lot; start/end gate; carried net mass; trip/distance; vehicle/animal/service; load utilization; damage/loss destination; stock	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_preparation`	wood_preparation	conditioning mass/water	paired batch measurements	linked batch; operation dates; incoming/outgoing net masses; paired moisture with basis/method; solid/stacked volumes and measured factors; water uptake/drainage; bark/dry losses; stock; rework	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_handover`	handover_sorting	reference/destinations	weighing and dispatch records	lot/source/process; calibrated scale; gross/tare/net accepted mass; form/bark/moisture; energy destination; producer gate; grades; diverted/waste quantities; opening/closing stock; packaging excluded	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope diverted_wood_products_specific_output: Preserve every actual intended output previously collected under diverted_wood_products, including products not represented by the conditional examples. This is a mandatory identification requirement, not an exchange. Before dataset completeness, instantiate a separate physically specific card for each actual product with material/species, physical state, native property/unit, measured quantity, recipient, gate and compatible UUID or exact unresolved identity. Keep original lot/period/throughput and Section 7 allocation duties; count a physical sale once and exclude products already in the selected reference-output denominator. Do not infer a product recipe, separation, numerical range or zero from missing records.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_emissions_at_stand_management`	`stand_management`	direct substance releases	measurement/factor ledger	process/campaign; actual fuel/material; named substance; air compartment; fossil/biogenic origin; measured release or documented factor and original basis; upstream-service inclusion; uncertainty; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_emissions_at_wood_collection`	`wood_collection`	direct substance releases	measurement/factor ledger	process/campaign; actual fuel/material; named substance; air compartment; fossil/biogenic origin; measured release or documented factor and original basis; upstream-service inclusion; uncertainty; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_emissions_at_primary_extraction`	`primary_extraction`	direct substance releases	measurement/factor ledger	process/campaign; actual fuel/material; named substance; air compartment; fossil/biogenic origin; measured release or documented factor and original basis; upstream-service inclusion; uncertainty; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_emissions_at_wood_preparation`	`wood_preparation`	direct substance releases	measurement/factor ledger	process/campaign; actual fuel/material; named substance; air compartment; fossil/biogenic origin; measured release or documented factor and original basis; upstream-service inclusion; uncertainty; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_emissions_at_handover_sorting`	`handover_sorting`	direct substance releases	measurement/factor ledger	process/campaign; actual fuel/material; named substance; air compartment; fossil/biogenic origin; measured release or documented factor and original basis; upstream-service inclusion; uncertainty; event_id; transfer_id; counterparty_process_id	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope; Collect this node's events only; pair counterpart transfers by transfer_id and cancel internal transfers at system aggregation. Assign each shared event to one node without duplicate measurement.	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_carbon`	stand_management	carbon stock/uptake	matched carbon ledger	cohort/parcel; carbon pools; period opening/closing biomass; dry-matter and actual carbon fraction; exports/retained stocks; upstream carbon inclusion; source method	Traceable original records and calibrated measurements; match lot, campaign and scope	Original units retained; declared exchange unit	Each event/lot and period closure	Actual cohort and reporting period	Every contributing parcel/site and handover point	per 1 kg reference flow	Calibration, invoices/logs, moisture method, transfer IDs and reconciliation trail
`cp_direct_release_stand_management`	`stand_management`	Per-node actual direct releases and coverage decisions	Activity, measurement and method-evidence ledger	site; process_id; lot/cohort; period; event_id; activation/evidence; carrier/formulation; activity_amount/unit; substance/species/particle_basis; receiving_medium; fossil/biogenic_origin; method/source/version/applicability; factor/value/unit; conversion; abatement_scope; measured_release; supplier_service_coverage; existing_row_id; shared_event_owner; allocation_state; reference_total	Match this node's input/application/equipment logs to release events. Determine each substance/medium amount by measurement or an applicable evidenced method and factor; retain factor provenance, unit conversions, abatement scope and uncertainty, without subtracting control twice when already included. Reconcile existing emission cards and contractor services once; create concrete output elementary exchanges for uncovered events and retain UUID verification evidence. Missing method, amount or identity prevents claiming a complete data package.	kg per substance/medium; retain native activity units	Each event and lot/reporting-period reconciliation	Periods matched to node activity and final reference lots	Actual activity sites; one owner for each shared event	per 1 kg reference flow	Meter/test evidence; activity records; original method/factor source; service scope; deduplication and coverage matrix
`cp_direct_release_wood_collection`	`wood_collection`	Per-node actual direct releases and coverage decisions	Activity, measurement and method-evidence ledger	site; process_id; lot/cohort; period; event_id; activation/evidence; carrier/formulation; activity_amount/unit; substance/species/particle_basis; receiving_medium; fossil/biogenic_origin; method/source/version/applicability; factor/value/unit; conversion; abatement_scope; measured_release; supplier_service_coverage; existing_row_id; shared_event_owner; allocation_state; reference_total	Match this node's input/application/equipment logs to release events. Determine each substance/medium amount by measurement or an applicable evidenced method and factor; retain factor provenance, unit conversions, abatement scope and uncertainty, without subtracting control twice when already included. Reconcile existing emission cards and contractor services once; create concrete output elementary exchanges for uncovered events and retain UUID verification evidence. Missing method, amount or identity prevents claiming a complete data package.	kg per substance/medium; retain native activity units	Each event and lot/reporting-period reconciliation	Periods matched to node activity and final reference lots	Actual activity sites; one owner for each shared event	per 1 kg reference flow	Meter/test evidence; activity records; original method/factor source; service scope; deduplication and coverage matrix
`cp_direct_release_primary_extraction`	`primary_extraction`	Per-node actual direct releases and coverage decisions	Activity, measurement and method-evidence ledger	site; process_id; lot/cohort; period; event_id; activation/evidence; carrier/formulation; activity_amount/unit; substance/species/particle_basis; receiving_medium; fossil/biogenic_origin; method/source/version/applicability; factor/value/unit; conversion; abatement_scope; measured_release; supplier_service_coverage; existing_row_id; shared_event_owner; allocation_state; reference_total	Match this node's input/application/equipment logs to release events. Determine each substance/medium amount by measurement or an applicable evidenced method and factor; retain factor provenance, unit conversions, abatement scope and uncertainty, without subtracting control twice when already included. Reconcile existing emission cards and contractor services once; create concrete output elementary exchanges for uncovered events and retain UUID verification evidence. Missing method, amount or identity prevents claiming a complete data package.	kg per substance/medium; retain native activity units	Each event and lot/reporting-period reconciliation	Periods matched to node activity and final reference lots	Actual activity sites; one owner for each shared event	per 1 kg reference flow	Meter/test evidence; activity records; original method/factor source; service scope; deduplication and coverage matrix
`cp_direct_release_wood_preparation`	`wood_preparation`	Per-node actual direct releases and coverage decisions	Activity, measurement and method-evidence ledger	site; process_id; lot/cohort; period; event_id; activation/evidence; carrier/formulation; activity_amount/unit; substance/species/particle_basis; receiving_medium; fossil/biogenic_origin; method/source/version/applicability; factor/value/unit; conversion; abatement_scope; measured_release; supplier_service_coverage; existing_row_id; shared_event_owner; allocation_state; reference_total	Match this node's input/application/equipment logs to release events. Determine each substance/medium amount by measurement or an applicable evidenced method and factor; retain factor provenance, unit conversions, abatement scope and uncertainty, without subtracting control twice when already included. Reconcile existing emission cards and contractor services once; create concrete output elementary exchanges for uncovered events and retain UUID verification evidence. Missing method, amount or identity prevents claiming a complete data package.	kg per substance/medium; retain native activity units	Each event and lot/reporting-period reconciliation	Periods matched to node activity and final reference lots	Actual activity sites; one owner for each shared event	per 1 kg reference flow	Meter/test evidence; activity records; original method/factor source; service scope; deduplication and coverage matrix
`cp_direct_release_handover_sorting`	`handover_sorting`	Per-node actual direct releases and coverage decisions	Activity, measurement and method-evidence ledger	site; process_id; lot/cohort; period; event_id; activation/evidence; carrier/formulation; activity_amount/unit; substance/species/particle_basis; receiving_medium; fossil/biogenic_origin; method/source/version/applicability; factor/value/unit; conversion; abatement_scope; measured_release; supplier_service_coverage; existing_row_id; shared_event_owner; allocation_state; reference_total	Match this node's input/application/equipment logs to release events. Determine each substance/medium amount by measurement or an applicable evidenced method and factor; retain factor provenance, unit conversions, abatement scope and uncertainty, without subtracting control twice when already included. Reconcile existing emission cards and contractor services once; create concrete output elementary exchanges for uncovered events and retain UUID verification evidence. Missing method, amount or identity prevents claiming a complete data package.	kg per substance/medium; retain native activity units	Each event and lot/reporting-period reconciliation	Periods matched to node activity and final reference lots	Actual activity sites; one owner for each shared event	per 1 kg reference flow	Meter/test evidence; activity records; original method/factor source; service scope; deduplication and coverage matrix

Raw downloads

These files are byte-identical to the canonical files for this revision in the repository.

pcr.en-US.md119 KB · 715bf00a393b…
manifest.yaml13 KB · c623812bf2d6…
pcr.zh-CN.md106 KB · 2182354e4814…
structured.yaml148 KB · b9cf460f25ec…

Structured rule index

This index comes from verified structured.yaml and retains the canonical English rule text.

System boundary rules · 4

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`source_partition`	source interfaces	Select one source representation for each traced mass: managed transfer, natural withdrawal or prior-attributed residue feed. Growth, harvest/removal and preparation are separate responsibilities; avoid overlap, including uncollected habitat residues.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`declared_gate`	all operations	Include actual source, extraction, cutting/splitting, optional seasoning, sorting and loading before producer handover only. Exclude downstream transport, combustion and carbonisation. A charcoal-focused source informs unit operations only, not the final gate or its illustrative yields.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`cohort_assets`	sites and phases	List every contributing parcel, management/harvest/seasoning period and shared road/equipment consumer. Record establishment, maintenance, replacement and closure where relevant; allocate actual asset services over recorded use, not a default lifetime.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`boundary_direct_release_coverage`	stand_management; wood_collection; primary_extraction; wood_preparation; handover_sorting	Reconcile on-site combustion, actual applications and fugitive releases/leaks at every activated node through unique activity-substance-receiving-medium records in cp_direct_release_stand_management; cp_direct_release_wood_collection; cp_direct_release_primary_extraction; cp_direct_release_wood_preparation; cp_direct_release_handover_sorting. Upstream production of purchased fuel or chemicals does not replace emissions from their use on site; verify coverage and avoid double counting the same activity inside a supplier service. Evidence must support non-activity; missing data are not zero. This obligation does not expand the existing product gate or downstream-use boundary and does not presume combustion, fertilization, chemicals or equipment occur.

Allocation rules · 4

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`attribution_priority`	intended outputs	First subdivide independently measured source/operations. For inseparable common burdens document a physical causal relation using compatible dry wood/biomass or service records; if unsupported, use justified economic allocation with actual prices/period and sensitivity. No automatic zero burden for fuelwood/residues or substitution credit.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`output_partition`	stock and rejects	Enumerate fuelwood, industrial wood, diverted products, waste exits and retained stock by lot and handover. Internal transfer, rework to wood_preparation and stock movement are not extra sales; retain their burdens and count eventual accepted dispatch once.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`period_shared_assets`	cohorts and consumers	Assign growth/management and shared road/equipment services across recorded cohorts, sites, consuming nodes and periods with an explicit denominator and sum-to-one shares. Link maintenance/changeovers/replacement/closure once; do not annualize and allocate the same burden again at dispatch.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`allocation_rule_4`	foreground_burden_allocation	Concrete cards do not inherit numerical ranges from the former aggregate card. Determine quantities from original records, stock/meter reconciliation and the declared reference flow; no default quantity or numeric screen is supplied without evidence matching the identity, unit, period and boundary. Missing range evidence is a quality disclosure, not zero use or proof of completeness.

Validation rules · 6

Rule ID	Applies to	Rule	Source IDs
`validate_reference`	fuelwood_handover	Require one final 1 kg net as-received conifer raw-fuelwood reference at actual producer gate, qualifiers and concrete identity evidence; neither drying feed nor internal transfer is fixed to 1 kg.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`validate_route`	source and technology	Validate actual source/technology evidence and parent/delta records; no duplicate managed and natural/residue input, no invented omitted operation, no manufactured chips/charcoal/consumer delivery in this boundary.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`validate_measurement`	all inventory rows	Require same-reference bilingual and projected bases, real collection links and exactly-once original-unit conversion/attribution. Require every actual concrete exchange from collection requirements, with correct direction, type, property/unit and identity confirmation.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`validate_balance`	lots and periods	Reconcile accepted/diverted/rejected/rework/retained stocks, moisture and dry matter with actual destinations; no unexplained biomass yield or universal density/LHV, and no unsupported carbon credit.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`validate_attribution`	cohorts/sites/assets	Check complete output sets, common-burden decision, sum-to-one shares, site weights, source/phase/event indexing and no double-counted shared infrastructure or inclusive service. Unknown actual state or missing evidence blocks the corresponding dataset claim.	fao-fuelwood-harvesting, fao-forest-product-definitions
`validate_direct_release_coverage`	stand_management; wood_collection; primary_extraction; wood_preparation; handover_sorting	For every activated node, reconcile its activity list against cp_direct_release_stand_management; cp_direct_release_wood_collection; cp_direct_release_primary_extraction; cp_direct_release_wood_preparation; cp_direct_release_handover_sorting: each relevant event must have quantified concrete elementary exchanges, evidenced upstream-service coverage, or evidenced absence of the activity. Missing/unknown is not zero and blocks data-package completeness. Check each actual substance/medium amount, method/factor units, concrete UUID and existing-card/service coverage for omissions or duplication; empty groups, purchased-electricity upstream emissions or another node's single CO2 card do not replace this node's on-site reconciliation. Shared-asset services must not create duplicate physical release events.

Processes and inputs/outputs · 5

Process ID	Process name	Input flows	Output flows
`stand_management`	Conifer stand management	5	1
`wood_collection`	Harvest or removal of source wood	6	10
`primary_extraction`	Extraction to producer collection point	4	5
`wood_preparation`	Cutting, splitting or pre-handover seasoning	4	6
`handover_sorting`	Destination sorting and producer handover	4	2

Complete field inspector

Loads this record’s complete manifest and structured projection on demand; values are never truncated. Requires JavaScript.

Raw conifer fuel wood

Content languages

Readiness

Classification mapping

Source

1. Scope and Applicability

2. Product Category Identity

3. Reference Flow

Functional Unit

Reference Flow Definition

4. Measurement and Unit Rules

5. System Boundary

Boundary Abstraction

6. Process Inventory Structure

Process Map

Process: Conifer stand management (stand_management)

Inputs

Product flows

Electricity at the equipment supply point (stand_management_energy_electricity)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (stand_management_energy_diesel)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (stand_management_energy_heat)

Elementary flows

Actual conifer-source land occupation (land_occupation)

Carbon dioxide uptake from air in included managed growth (biogenic_carbon_uptake)

Outputs

Product flows

Standing conifer wood available for declared harvest (standing_source_wood)

Process: Harvest or removal of source wood (wood_collection)

Inputs

Product flows

Standing conifer wood received from management (managed_source_feed)

Measured conifer harvest residues received for fuelwood recovery (residue_source_feed)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (wood_collection_energy_electricity)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (wood_collection_energy_diesel)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (wood_collection_energy_heat)

Elementary flows

Conifer woody biomass removed from declared natural source (natural_wood_withdrawal)

Outputs

Product flows

Collected raw conifer fuelwood before extraction or preparation (collected_fuelwood)

Coniferous sawlogs at harvest handover (industrial_saw_logs)

Coniferous veneer logs at harvest handover (industrial_veneer_logs)

Coniferous pulpwood at harvest handover (industrial_pulpwood)

Coniferous panel-manufacturing roundwood at harvest handover (industrial_panel_roundwood)

Untreated coniferous roundwood poles at harvest handover (industrial_poles)

Waste flows

Exported collection residues sent as waste (collection_exported_residues)

Elementary flows

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (wood_collection_air_emissions_co2)

Methane to air (wood_collection_air_emissions_ch4)

Nitrous oxide to air (wood_collection_air_emissions_n2o)

Process: Extraction to producer collection point (primary_extraction)

Inputs

Product flows

Collected conifer fuelwood entering primary extraction (extraction_feed)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (primary_extraction_energy_electricity)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (primary_extraction_energy_diesel)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (primary_extraction_energy_heat)

Outputs

Product flows

Raw conifer fuelwood at producer collection point before preparation (collection_point_wood)

Waste flows

Extraction losses exported to actual waste destination (extraction_losses)

Elementary flows

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (primary_extraction_air_emissions_co2)

Methane to air (primary_extraction_air_emissions_ch4)

Nitrous oxide to air (primary_extraction_air_emissions_n2o)

Process: Cutting, splitting or pre-handover seasoning (wood_preparation)

Inputs

Product flows

Raw conifer fuelwood entering cutting or seasoning (preparation_feed)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (wood_preparation_energy_electricity)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (wood_preparation_energy_diesel)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (wood_preparation_energy_heat)

Outputs

Product flows

Prepared raw conifer fuelwood before handover sorting (prepared_fuelwood)

Waste flows

Preparation rejects and bark exported as waste (preparation_exported_rejects)

Elementary flows

Process: Conifer stand management (`stand_management`)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`stand_management_energy_electricity`)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`stand_management_energy_diesel`)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`stand_management_energy_heat`)

Actual conifer-source land occupation (`land_occupation`)

Carbon dioxide uptake from air in included managed growth (`biogenic_carbon_uptake`)

Standing conifer wood available for declared harvest (`standing_source_wood`)

Process: Harvest or removal of source wood (`wood_collection`)

Standing conifer wood received from management (`managed_source_feed`)

Measured conifer harvest residues received for fuelwood recovery (`residue_source_feed`)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`wood_collection_energy_electricity`)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`wood_collection_energy_diesel`)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`wood_collection_energy_heat`)

Conifer woody biomass removed from declared natural source (`natural_wood_withdrawal`)

Collected raw conifer fuelwood before extraction or preparation (`collected_fuelwood`)

Coniferous sawlogs at harvest handover (`industrial_saw_logs`)

Coniferous veneer logs at harvest handover (`industrial_veneer_logs`)

Coniferous pulpwood at harvest handover (`industrial_pulpwood`)

Coniferous panel-manufacturing roundwood at harvest handover (`industrial_panel_roundwood`)

Untreated coniferous roundwood poles at harvest handover (`industrial_poles`)

Exported collection residues sent as waste (`collection_exported_residues`)

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_co2`)

Methane to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_ch4`)

Nitrous oxide to air (`wood_collection_air_emissions_n2o`)

Process: Extraction to producer collection point (`primary_extraction`)

Collected conifer fuelwood entering primary extraction (`extraction_feed`)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`primary_extraction_energy_electricity`)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`primary_extraction_energy_diesel`)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`primary_extraction_energy_heat`)

Raw conifer fuelwood at producer collection point before preparation (`collection_point_wood`)

Extraction losses exported to actual waste destination (`extraction_losses`)

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_co2`)

Methane to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_ch4`)

Nitrous oxide to air (`primary_extraction_air_emissions_n2o`)

Process: Cutting, splitting or pre-handover seasoning (`wood_preparation`)

Raw conifer fuelwood entering cutting or seasoning (`preparation_feed`)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`wood_preparation_energy_electricity`)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`wood_preparation_energy_diesel`)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`wood_preparation_energy_heat`)

Prepared raw conifer fuelwood before handover sorting (`prepared_fuelwood`)

Preparation rejects and bark exported as waste (`preparation_exported_rejects`)

Water evaporated to air during actual seasoning (`seasoning_water_to_air`)

Fossil carbon dioxide to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_co2`)

Methane to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_ch4`)

Nitrous oxide to air (`wood_preparation_air_emissions_n2o`)

Process: Destination sorting and producer handover (`handover_sorting`)

Actual conifer fuelwood received for final sorting (`sorting_feed`)

Electricity at the equipment supply point (`handover_sorting_energy_electricity`)

Diesel fuel supplied to equipment (`handover_sorting_energy_diesel`)

Purchased heat at the process inlet (`handover_sorting_energy_heat`)

Raw conifer fuel wood at producer roadside or collection-point handover (`fuelwood_handover`)

Final rejected wood sent to declared waste management (`handover_rejects`)